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微信小程序電商常用倒計(jì)時(shí)實(shí)現(xiàn)實(shí)例

 更新時(shí)間:2017年06月12日 14:30:33   投稿:lqh  
這篇文章主要介紹了微信小程序電商常用倒計(jì)時(shí)實(shí)現(xiàn)實(shí)例的相關(guān)資料,需要的朋友可以參考下

微信小程序電商常用倒計(jì)時(shí)實(shí)現(xiàn)實(shí)例

wxml文件放個(gè)text

<text>second: {{second}} micro second:{{micro_second}}</text>

在js文件中調(diào)用


function countdown(that) {
 var second = that.data.second
 if (second == 0) {
 // console.log("Time Out...");
 that.setData({
 second: "Time Out..."
 });
 return ;
 }
 var time = setTimeout(function(){
 that.setData({
 second: second - 1
 });
 countdown(that);
 }
 ,1000)
}
 
Page({
 data: {
 second: 3
 },
 onLoad: function() {
 countdown(this);
 }
});

運(yùn)行驗(yàn)證下,從10走到1s,然后顯示時(shí)間到。

于是繼續(xù)將毫秒完善,注意毫秒的步長(zhǎng)受限于系統(tǒng)的時(shí)間頻率,于是我們精確到0.01s即10ms

js

/* 秒級(jí)倒計(jì)時(shí) */
function countdown(that) {
 var second = that.data.second
 if (second == 0) {
 that.setData({
 second: "Time out!",
 micro_second: "micro_second too."
 });
 clearTimeout(micro_timer);
 return ;
 }
 var timer = setTimeout(function(){
 that.setData({
 second: second - 1
 });
 countdown(that);
 }
 ,1000)
}
 
/* 毫秒級(jí)倒計(jì)時(shí) */
// 初始毫秒數(shù),同時(shí)用作歸零
var micro_second_init = 100;
// 當(dāng)前毫秒數(shù)
var micro_second_current = micro_second_init;
// 毫秒計(jì)時(shí)器
var micro_timer;
 
function countdown4micro(that) {
 if (micro_second_current <= 0) {
 micro_second_current = micro_second_init;
 }
 micro_timer = setTimeout(function(){
 that.setData({
 micro_second: micro_second_current - 1
 });
 micro_second_current--;
 countdown4micro(that);
 }
 ,10)
}
 
Page({
 data: {
 second: 2,
 micro_second: micro_second_init
 },
 onLoad: function() {
 countdown(this);
 countdown4micro(this);
 }
});

wxml文件

<text style="display: block;">second: {{second}}s</text>
 
<text>{{micro_second}}</text>

如此,當(dāng)秒級(jí)運(yùn)行完畢時(shí),毫秒級(jí)timer即clearTimeout,并將字本顯示為'micro_second too'

再添加一個(gè)countdown4micro方法,使得顯示剩余 0:3:19 89這樣形式的倒數(shù)

function dateformat(second) {
 var dateStr = "";
 var hr = Math.floor(second / 3600);
 var min = Math.floor((second - hr * 3600) / 60);
 var sec = (second - hr * 3600 - min * 60);// equal to => var sec = second % 60;
 dateStr = hr + ":" + min + ":" + sec;
 return dateStr;
}
//目前有2個(gè)時(shí)鐘,影響性能,合并下去掉countdown,于是countdown4micro變成以下的樣子:
 
function countdown4micro(that) {
 
 var loop_second = Math.floor(loop_index / 100);
 // 得知經(jīng)歷了1s
 if (cost_micro_second != loop_second) {
 // 賦予新值
 cost_micro_second = loop_second;
 // 總秒數(shù)減1
 total_second--;
 
 }
 // 每隔一秒,顯示值減1; 渲染倒計(jì)時(shí)時(shí)鐘
 that.setData({
 clock:dateformat(total_second - 1)
 });
 
 if (total_second == 0) {
 that.setData({
 // micro_second: "",
 clock:"時(shí)間到"
 });
 clearTimeout(micro_timer);
 return ;
 } 
 
 if (micro_second_current <= 0) {
 micro_second_current = micro_second_init;
 }
 micro_timer = setTimeout(function(){
 that.setData({
 micro_second: micro_second_current - 1
 });
 micro_second_current--;
 // 放在最后++,不然時(shí)鐘停止時(shí)還有10毫秒剩余
 loop_index ++;
 countdown4micro(that);
 }
 ,10)
}

如此這般,毫秒與時(shí)分秒是分別運(yùn)行渲染的,再次改造,程序可讀性更好。dateformat針對(duì)于毫秒操作,而不接受秒為數(shù)。同時(shí)還省卻了計(jì)算100次為1s的運(yùn)算

/** 
 * 需要一個(gè)目標(biāo)日期,初始化時(shí),先得出到當(dāng)前時(shí)間還有剩余多少秒
 * 1.將秒數(shù)換成格式化輸出為XX天XX小時(shí)XX分鐘XX秒 XX
 * 2.提供一個(gè)時(shí)鐘,每10ms運(yùn)行一次,渲染時(shí)鐘,再總ms數(shù)自減10
 * 3.剩余的秒次為零時(shí),return,給出tips提示說(shuō),已經(jīng)截止
 */
 
// 定義一個(gè)總毫秒數(shù),以一分鐘為例。TODO,傳入一個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn),轉(zhuǎn)換成總毫秒數(shù)
var total_micro_second = 2 * 1000;
 
/* 毫秒級(jí)倒計(jì)時(shí) */
function countdown(that) {
 // 渲染倒計(jì)時(shí)時(shí)鐘
 that.setData({
 clock:dateformat(total_micro_second)
 });
 
 if (total_micro_second <= 0) {
 that.setData({
 clock:"已經(jīng)截止"
 });
 // timeout則跳出遞歸
 return ;
 } 
 setTimeout(function(){
 // 放在最后--
 total_micro_second -= 10;
 countdown(that);
 }
 ,10)
}
 
// 時(shí)間格式化輸出,如3:25:19 86。每10ms都會(huì)調(diào)用一次
function dateformat(micro_second) {
 // 秒數(shù)
 var second = Math.floor(micro_second / 1000);
 // 小時(shí)位
 var hr = Math.floor(second / 3600);
 // 分鐘位
 var min = Math.floor((second - hr * 3600) / 60);
 // 秒位
 var sec = (second - hr * 3600 - min * 60);// equal to => var sec = second % 60;
 // 毫秒位,保留2位
 var micro_sec = Math.floor((micro_second % 1000) / 10);
 return hr + ":" + min + ":" + sec + " " + micro_sec;
}
 
Page({
 data: {
 clock: ''
 },
 onLoad: function() {
 countdown(this);
 }
});

經(jīng)過(guò)如上優(yōu)化,代碼量減少一半,運(yùn)行效率也高了。

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