spring boot 1.5.4 集成shiro+cas,實(shí)現(xiàn)單點(diǎn)登錄和權(quán)限控制
1.添加maven依賴(先安裝好cas-server-3.5.2,安裝步驟請(qǐng)查看本文參考文章)
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>
<artifactId>shiro-spring</artifactId>
<version>1.2.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>
<artifactId>shiro-ehcache</artifactId>
<version>1.2.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>
<artifactId>shiro-cas</artifactId>
<version>1.2.4</version>
</dependency>
2.啟動(dòng)累添加@ServletComponentScan注解
@SpringBootApplication
public class Application {
/**
* main function
* @param args params
*/
public static void main(String[] args){
ConfigurableApplicationContext context = SpringApplication.run(Application.class,args);
//test if a xml bean inject into springcontext successful
User user = (User)context.getBean("user1");
System.out.println(JSONObject.toJSONString(user));
}
}
3.配置shiro+cas
package com.hdwang.config.shiroCas;
import com.hdwang.dao.UserDao;
import org.apache.shiro.cache.ehcache.EhCacheManager;
import org.apache.shiro.cas.CasFilter;
import org.apache.shiro.cas.CasSubjectFactory;
import org.apache.shiro.spring.LifecycleBeanPostProcessor;
import org.apache.shiro.spring.security.interceptor.AuthorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor;
import org.apache.shiro.spring.web.ShiroFilterFactoryBean;
import org.apache.shiro.web.filter.authc.LogoutFilter;
import org.apache.shiro.web.mgt.DefaultWebSecurityManager;
import org.jasig.cas.client.session.SingleSignOutFilter;
import org.jasig.cas.client.session.SingleSignOutHttpSessionListener;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier;
import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.FilterRegistrationBean;
import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.ServletListenerRegistrationBean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.core.Ordered;
import org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy;
import javax.servlet.Filter;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebListener;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
import java.util.Map;
/**
* Created by hdwang on 2017/6/20.
* shiro+cas 配置
*/
@Configuration
public class ShiroCasConfiguration {
private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ShiroCasConfiguration.class);
// cas server地址
public static final String casServerUrlPrefix = "https://localhost:8443/cas";
// Cas登錄頁面地址
public static final String casLoginUrl = casServerUrlPrefix + "/login";
// Cas登出頁面地址
public static final String casLogoutUrl = casServerUrlPrefix + "/logout";
// 當(dāng)前工程對(duì)外提供的服務(wù)地址
public static final String shiroServerUrlPrefix = "http://localhost:8081";
// casFilter UrlPattern
public static final String casFilterUrlPattern = "/cas";
// 登錄地址
public static final String loginUrl = casLoginUrl + "?service=" + shiroServerUrlPrefix + casFilterUrlPattern;
// 登出地址
public static final String logoutUrl = casLogoutUrl+"?service="+shiroServerUrlPrefix;
// 登錄成功地址
public static final String loginSuccessUrl = "/home";
// 權(quán)限認(rèn)證失敗跳轉(zhuǎn)地址
public static final String unauthorizedUrl = "/error/403.html";
@Bean
public EhCacheManager getEhCacheManager() {
EhCacheManager em = new EhCacheManager();
em.setCacheManagerConfigFile("classpath:ehcache-shiro.xml");
return em;
}
@Bean(name = "myShiroCasRealm")
public MyShiroCasRealm myShiroCasRealm(EhCacheManager cacheManager) {
MyShiroCasRealm realm = new MyShiroCasRealm();
realm.setCacheManager(cacheManager);
//realm.setCasServerUrlPrefix(ShiroCasConfiguration.casServerUrlPrefix);
// 客戶端回調(diào)地址
//realm.setCasService(ShiroCasConfiguration.shiroServerUrlPrefix + ShiroCasConfiguration.casFilterUrlPattern);
return realm;
}
/**
* 注冊(cè)單點(diǎn)登出listener
* @return
*/
@Bean
public ServletListenerRegistrationBean singleSignOutHttpSessionListener(){
ServletListenerRegistrationBean bean = new ServletListenerRegistrationBean();
bean.setListener(new SingleSignOutHttpSessionListener());
// bean.setName(""); //默認(rèn)為bean name
bean.setEnabled(true);
//bean.setOrder(Ordered.HIGHEST_PRECEDENCE); //設(shè)置優(yōu)先級(jí)
return bean;
}
/**
* 注冊(cè)單點(diǎn)登出filter
* @return
*/
@Bean
public FilterRegistrationBean singleSignOutFilter(){
FilterRegistrationBean bean = new FilterRegistrationBean();
bean.setName("singleSignOutFilter");
bean.setFilter(new SingleSignOutFilter());
bean.addUrlPatterns("/*");
bean.setEnabled(true);
//bean.setOrder(Ordered.HIGHEST_PRECEDENCE);
return bean;
}
/**
* 注冊(cè)DelegatingFilterProxy(Shiro)
*
* @return
* @author SHANHY
* @create 2016年1月13日
*/
@Bean
public FilterRegistrationBean delegatingFilterProxy() {
FilterRegistrationBean filterRegistration = new FilterRegistrationBean();
filterRegistration.setFilter(new DelegatingFilterProxy("shiroFilter"));
// 該值缺省為false,表示生命周期由SpringApplicationContext管理,設(shè)置為true則表示由ServletContainer管理
filterRegistration.addInitParameter("targetFilterLifecycle", "true");
filterRegistration.setEnabled(true);
filterRegistration.addUrlPatterns("/*");
return filterRegistration;
}
@Bean(name = "lifecycleBeanPostProcessor")
public LifecycleBeanPostProcessor getLifecycleBeanPostProcessor() {
return new LifecycleBeanPostProcessor();
}
@Bean
public DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator getDefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator() {
DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator daap = new DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator();
daap.setProxyTargetClass(true);
return daap;
}
@Bean(name = "securityManager")
public DefaultWebSecurityManager getDefaultWebSecurityManager(MyShiroCasRealm myShiroCasRealm) {
DefaultWebSecurityManager dwsm = new DefaultWebSecurityManager();
dwsm.setRealm(myShiroCasRealm);
// <!-- 用戶授權(quán)/認(rèn)證信息Cache, 采用EhCache 緩存 -->
dwsm.setCacheManager(getEhCacheManager());
// 指定 SubjectFactory
dwsm.setSubjectFactory(new CasSubjectFactory());
return dwsm;
}
@Bean
public AuthorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor getAuthorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor(DefaultWebSecurityManager securityManager) {
AuthorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor aasa = new AuthorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor();
aasa.setSecurityManager(securityManager);
return aasa;
}
/**
* CAS過濾器
*
* @return
* @author SHANHY
* @create 2016年1月17日
*/
@Bean(name = "casFilter")
public CasFilter getCasFilter() {
CasFilter casFilter = new CasFilter();
casFilter.setName("casFilter");
casFilter.setEnabled(true);
// 登錄失敗后跳轉(zhuǎn)的URL,也就是 Shiro 執(zhí)行 CasRealm 的 doGetAuthenticationInfo 方法向CasServer驗(yàn)證tiket
casFilter.setFailureUrl(loginUrl);// 我們選擇認(rèn)證失敗后再打開登錄頁面
return casFilter;
}
/**
* ShiroFilter<br/>
* 注意這里參數(shù)中的 StudentService 和 IScoreDao 只是一個(gè)例子,因?yàn)槲覀冊(cè)谶@里可以用這樣的方式獲取到相關(guān)訪問數(shù)據(jù)庫的對(duì)象,
* 然后讀取數(shù)據(jù)庫相關(guān)配置,配置到 shiroFilterFactoryBean 的訪問規(guī)則中。實(shí)際項(xiàng)目中,請(qǐng)使用自己的Service來處理業(yè)務(wù)邏輯。
*
* @param securityManager
* @param casFilter
* @param userDao
* @return
* @author SHANHY
* @create 2016年1月14日
*/
@Bean(name = "shiroFilter")
public ShiroFilterFactoryBean getShiroFilterFactoryBean(DefaultWebSecurityManager securityManager, CasFilter casFilter, UserDao userDao) {
ShiroFilterFactoryBean shiroFilterFactoryBean = new ShiroFilterFactoryBean();
// 必須設(shè)置 SecurityManager
shiroFilterFactoryBean.setSecurityManager(securityManager);
// 如果不設(shè)置默認(rèn)會(huì)自動(dòng)尋找Web工程根目錄下的"/login.jsp"頁面
shiroFilterFactoryBean.setLoginUrl(loginUrl);
// 登錄成功后要跳轉(zhuǎn)的連接
shiroFilterFactoryBean.setSuccessUrl(loginSuccessUrl);
shiroFilterFactoryBean.setUnauthorizedUrl(unauthorizedUrl);
// 添加casFilter到shiroFilter中
Map<String, Filter> filters = new HashMap<>();
filters.put("casFilter", casFilter);
// filters.put("logout",logoutFilter());
shiroFilterFactoryBean.setFilters(filters);
loadShiroFilterChain(shiroFilterFactoryBean, userDao);
return shiroFilterFactoryBean;
}
/**
* 加載shiroFilter權(quán)限控制規(guī)則(從數(shù)據(jù)庫讀取然后配置),角色/權(quán)限信息由MyShiroCasRealm對(duì)象提供doGetAuthorizationInfo實(shí)現(xiàn)獲取來的
*
* @author SHANHY
* @create 2016年1月14日
*/
private void loadShiroFilterChain(ShiroFilterFactoryBean shiroFilterFactoryBean, UserDao userDao){
/////////////////////// 下面這些規(guī)則配置最好配置到配置文件中 ///////////////////////
Map<String, String> filterChainDefinitionMap = new LinkedHashMap<String, String>();
// authc:該過濾器下的頁面必須登錄后才能訪問,它是Shiro內(nèi)置的一個(gè)攔截器org.apache.shiro.web.filter.authc.FormAuthenticationFilter
// anon: 可以理解為不攔截
// user: 登錄了就不攔截
// roles["admin"] 用戶擁有admin角色
// perms["permission1"] 用戶擁有permission1權(quán)限
// filter順序按照定義順序匹配,匹配到就驗(yàn)證,驗(yàn)證完畢結(jié)束。
// url匹配通配符支持:? * **,分別表示匹配1個(gè),匹配0-n個(gè)(不含子路徑),匹配下級(jí)所有路徑
//1.shiro集成cas后,首先添加該規(guī)則
filterChainDefinitionMap.put(casFilterUrlPattern, "casFilter");
//filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/logout","logout"); //logut請(qǐng)求采用logout filter
//2.不攔截的請(qǐng)求
filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/css/**","anon");
filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/js/**","anon");
filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/login", "anon");
filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/logout","anon");
filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/error","anon");
//3.攔截的請(qǐng)求(從本地?cái)?shù)據(jù)庫獲取或者從casserver獲取(webservice,http等遠(yuǎn)程方式),看你的角色權(quán)限配置在哪里)
filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/user", "authc"); //需要登錄
filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/user/add/**", "authc,roles[admin]"); //需要登錄,且用戶角色為admin
filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/user/delete/**", "authc,perms[\"user:delete\"]"); //需要登錄,且用戶有權(quán)限為user:delete
//4.登錄過的不攔截
filterChainDefinitionMap.put("/**", "user");
shiroFilterFactoryBean.setFilterChainDefinitionMap(filterChainDefinitionMap);
}
}
package com.hdwang.config.shiroCas;
import javax.annotation.PostConstruct;
import com.hdwang.dao.UserDao;
import com.hdwang.entity.User;
import org.apache.shiro.SecurityUtils;
import org.apache.shiro.authc.AuthenticationInfo;
import org.apache.shiro.authc.AuthenticationToken;
import org.apache.shiro.authz.AuthorizationInfo;
import org.apache.shiro.authz.SimpleAuthorizationInfo;
import org.apache.shiro.cas.CasRealm;
import org.apache.shiro.subject.PrincipalCollection;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;
/**
* Created by hdwang on 2017/6/20.
* 安全數(shù)據(jù)源
*/
public class MyShiroCasRealm extends CasRealm{
private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(MyShiroCasRealm.class);
@Autowired
private UserDao userDao;
@PostConstruct
public void initProperty(){
// setDefaultRoles("ROLE_USER");
setCasServerUrlPrefix(ShiroCasConfiguration.casServerUrlPrefix);
// 客戶端回調(diào)地址
setCasService(ShiroCasConfiguration.shiroServerUrlPrefix + ShiroCasConfiguration.casFilterUrlPattern);
}
// /**
// * 1、CAS認(rèn)證 ,驗(yàn)證用戶身份
// * 2、將用戶基本信息設(shè)置到會(huì)話中(不用了,隨時(shí)可以獲取的)
// */
// @Override
// protected AuthenticationInfo doGetAuthenticationInfo(AuthenticationToken token) {
//
// AuthenticationInfo authc = super.doGetAuthenticationInfo(token);
//
// String account = (String) authc.getPrincipals().getPrimaryPrincipal();
//
// User user = userDao.getByName(account);
// //將用戶信息存入session中
// SecurityUtils.getSubject().getSession().setAttribute("user", user);
//
// return authc;
// }
/**
* 權(quán)限認(rèn)證,為當(dāng)前登錄的Subject授予角色和權(quán)限
* @see 經(jīng)測(cè)試:本例中該方法的調(diào)用時(shí)機(jī)為需授權(quán)資源被訪問時(shí)
* @see 經(jīng)測(cè)試:并且每次訪問需授權(quán)資源時(shí)都會(huì)執(zhí)行該方法中的邏輯,這表明本例中默認(rèn)并未啟用AuthorizationCache
* @see 經(jīng)測(cè)試:如果連續(xù)訪問同一個(gè)URL(比如刷新),該方法不會(huì)被重復(fù)調(diào)用,Shiro有一個(gè)時(shí)間間隔(也就是cache時(shí)間,在ehcache-shiro.xml中配置),超過這個(gè)時(shí)間間隔再刷新頁面,該方法會(huì)被執(zhí)行
*/
@Override
protected AuthorizationInfo doGetAuthorizationInfo(PrincipalCollection principalCollection) {
logger.info("##################執(zhí)行Shiro權(quán)限認(rèn)證##################");
//獲取當(dāng)前登錄輸入的用戶名,等價(jià)于(String) principalCollection.fromRealm(getName()).iterator().next();
String loginName = (String)super.getAvailablePrincipal(principalCollection);
//到數(shù)據(jù)庫查是否有此對(duì)象(1.本地查詢 2.可以遠(yuǎn)程查詢casserver 3.可以由casserver帶過來角色/權(quán)限其它信息)
User user=userDao.getByName(loginName);// 實(shí)際項(xiàng)目中,這里可以根據(jù)實(shí)際情況做緩存,如果不做,Shiro自己也是有時(shí)間間隔機(jī)制,2分鐘內(nèi)不會(huì)重復(fù)執(zhí)行該方法
if(user!=null){
//權(quán)限信息對(duì)象info,用來存放查出的用戶的所有的角色(role)及權(quán)限(permission)
SimpleAuthorizationInfo info=new SimpleAuthorizationInfo();
//給用戶添加角色(讓shiro去驗(yàn)證)
Set<String> roleNames = new HashSet<>();
if(user.getName().equals("boy5")){
roleNames.add("admin");
}
info.setRoles(roleNames);
if(user.getName().equals("李四")){
//給用戶添加權(quán)限(讓shiro去驗(yàn)證)
info.addStringPermission("user:delete");
}
// 或者按下面這樣添加
//添加一個(gè)角色,不是配置意義上的添加,而是證明該用戶擁有admin角色
// simpleAuthorInfo.addRole("admin");
//添加權(quán)限
// simpleAuthorInfo.addStringPermission("admin:manage");
// logger.info("已為用戶[mike]賦予了[admin]角色和[admin:manage]權(quán)限");
return info;
}
// 返回null的話,就會(huì)導(dǎo)致任何用戶訪問被攔截的請(qǐng)求時(shí),都會(huì)自動(dòng)跳轉(zhuǎn)到unauthorizedUrl指定的地址
return null;
}
}
package com.hdwang.controller;
import com.hdwang.config.shiroCas.ShiroCasConfiguration;
import com.hdwang.entity.User;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
/**
* Created by hdwang on 2017/6/21.
* 跳轉(zhuǎn)至cas server去登錄(一個(gè)入口)
*/
@Controller
@RequestMapping("")
public class CasLoginController {
/**
* 一般用不到
* @param model
* @return
*/
@RequestMapping(value="/login",method= RequestMethod.GET)
public String loginForm(Model model){
model.addAttribute("user", new User());
// return "login";
return "redirect:" + ShiroCasConfiguration.loginUrl;
}
@RequestMapping(value = "logout", method = { RequestMethod.GET,
RequestMethod.POST })
public String loginout(HttpSession session)
{
return "redirect:"+ShiroCasConfiguration.logoutUrl;
}
}
package com.hdwang.controller;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import com.hdwang.entity.User;
import com.hdwang.service.datajpa.UserService;
import org.apache.shiro.SecurityUtils;
import org.apache.shiro.mgt.SecurityManager;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.ModelMap;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
/**
* Created by hdwang on 2017/6/19.
*/
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/home")
public class HomeController {
@Autowired
UserService userService;
@RequestMapping("")
public String index(HttpSession session, ModelMap map, HttpServletRequest request){
// User user = (User) session.getAttribute("user");
System.out.println(request.getUserPrincipal().getName());
System.out.println(SecurityUtils.getSubject().getPrincipal());
User loginUser = userService.getLoginUser();
System.out.println(JSONObject.toJSONString(loginUser));
map.put("user",loginUser);
return "home";
}
}
4.運(yùn)行驗(yàn)證
登錄
跳轉(zhuǎn)至:https://localhost:8443/cas/login?service=http://localhost:8081/cas
輸入正確用戶名密碼登錄跳轉(zhuǎn)回:http://localhost:8081/cas?ticket=ST-203-GUheN64mOZec9IWZSH1B-cas01.example.org
最終跳回:http://localhost:8081/home
登出
訪問:http://localhost:8081/logout
跳轉(zhuǎn)至:https://localhost:8443/cas/logout?service=http://localhost:8081
由于未登錄,又執(zhí)行登錄步驟,所以最終返回https://localhost:8443/cas/login?service=http://localhost:8081/cas
這次登錄成功后返回:http://localhost:8081/
cas server端登出(也行)
訪問:https://localhost:8443/cas/logout
再訪問:http://localhost:8081/home 會(huì)跳轉(zhuǎn)至登錄頁,perfect!
以上所述是小編給大家介紹的spring boot 1.5.4 集成shiro+cas,實(shí)現(xiàn)單點(diǎn)登錄和權(quán)限控制,希望對(duì)大家有所幫助,如果大家有任何疑問請(qǐng)給我留言,小編會(huì)及時(shí)回復(fù)大家的。在此也非常感謝大家對(duì)腳本之家網(wǎng)站的支持!
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