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Android自定義View實(shí)現(xiàn)數(shù)字密碼鎖

 更新時(shí)間：2018年06月04日 16:49:29   作者：IT_ZJYANG  
這篇文章主要為大家詳細(xì)介紹了Android自定義View實(shí)現(xiàn)數(shù)字密碼鎖，具有一定的參考價(jià)值，感興趣的小伙伴們可以參考一下

最近項(xiàng)目上用到一個(gè)密碼加鎖功能，需要一個(gè)數(shù)字密碼界面，就想著封裝成一個(gè)View來方便管理和使用。

廢話不多說，先上最終效果圖：

思路

整體可分為2個(gè)部分來實(shí)現(xiàn)，1.頂部是4個(gè)密碼位的填充；2.數(shù)字鍵盤部分。整體可以是一個(gè)縱向LinearLayout，4個(gè)密碼位用橫向LinearLayout即可，鍵盤由于是宮格形式，因此可用GridLayout來布局。由于密碼位和鍵盤數(shù)字都是以圓圈為背景，這里采用自定義一個(gè)圓形背景ImageView來使用。

實(shí)現(xiàn)

1.頁面布局

首先定義一個(gè)圓形背景的ImageView，由于最終實(shí)現(xiàn)的效果是點(diǎn)擊的時(shí)候要填充圓背景，非點(diǎn)擊狀態(tài)下是空心圓，因此可通過改變Paint的style來動(dòng)態(tài)更改顯示:

/** 
 * 圓形背景ImageView（設(shè)置實(shí)心或空心） 
 */ 
 public class CircleImageView extends ImageView{ 
 
   private Paint mPaint; 
   private int mWidth; 
   private int mHeight; 
 
   public CircleImageView(Context context) { 
     this(context, null); 
   } 
 
   public CircleImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) { 
     this(context, attrs, 0); 
   } 
 
   public CircleImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) { 
     super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr); 
     initView(context); 
   } 
 
   public void initView(Context context){ 
     mPaint = new Paint(); 
     mPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE); 
     mPaint.setColor(mPanelColor); 
     mPaint.setStrokeWidth(mStrokeWidth); 
     mPaint.setAntiAlias(true); 
   } 
 
   @Override 
   protected void onSizeChanged(int w, int h, int oldw, int oldh) { 
     super.onSizeChanged(w, h, oldw, oldh); 
     mWidth = w; 
     mHeight = h; 
   } 
 
   @Override 
   public void draw(Canvas canvas) { 
     canvas.drawCircle(mWidth/2, mHeight/2, mWidth/2 - 6, mPaint); 
     super.draw(canvas); 
   } 
 
   /** 
   * 設(shè)置圓為實(shí)心狀態(tài) 
   */ 
   public void setFillCircle(){ 
     mPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL); 
     invalidate(); 
   } 
 
   /** 
   * 設(shè)置圓為空心狀態(tài) 
   */ 
   public void setStrokeCircle(){ 
     mPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE); 
     invalidate(); 
   } 
 }

可以看到，在onDraw中繪制了一個(gè)圓，默認(rèn)為空心狀態(tài)，定義setFillCircle和setStrokeCircle這兩個(gè)方法以便外界可以方便地切換圓為實(shí)心或者空心。

圓形ImageView定義好了，開始添加密碼位，布局如下:

inputResultView = new LinearLayout(context); 
for(int i=0; i<4; i++){ 
   CircleImageView mResultItem = new CircleImageView(context); 
   mResultIvList.add(mResultItem); 
   LinearLayout.LayoutParams params = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(mResultIvRadius, mResultIvRadius); 
   params.leftMargin = dip2px(context, 4); 
   params.rightMargin = dip2px(context, 4); 
   mResultItem.setPadding(dip2px(context, 2),dip2px(context, 2),dip2px(context, 2),dip2px(context, 2)); 
   mResultItem.setLayoutParams(params); 
   inputResultView.addView(mResultItem); 
} 
LinearLayout.LayoutParams params = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT); 
params.gravity = Gravity.CENTER_HORIZONTAL; 
params.bottomMargin = dip2px(context, 34); 
inputResultView.setLayoutParams(params); 
addView(inputResultView);

接著添加數(shù)字鍵盤部分的布局:

GridLayout numContainer = new GridLayout(context); 
numContainer.setColumnCount(3); 
for(int i=0; i<numArr.length; i++){ 
  RelativeLayout numItem = new RelativeLayout(context); 
  numItem.setPadding(mPaddingLeftRight,mPaddingTopBottom,mPaddingLeftRight,mPaddingTopBottom); 
  RelativeLayout.LayoutParams gridItemParams = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(mNumRadius, mNumRadius); 
  gridItemParams.addRule(CENTER_IN_PARENT); 
  final TextView numTv = new TextView(context); 
  numTv.setText(numArr[i]); 
  numTv.setTextColor(mPanelColor); 
  numTv.setTextSize(30); 
  numTv.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER); 
  numTv.setLayoutParams(gridItemParams); 
  final CircleImageView numBgIv = new CircleImageView(context); 
  numBgIv.setLayoutParams(gridItemParams); 
  numItem.addView(numBgIv); 
  numItem.addView(numTv); 
  numContainer.addView(numItem); 
  if(i == 9){ 
    numItem.setVisibility(INVISIBLE); 
  } 
} 
 
//刪除按鈕 
RelativeLayout deleteItem = new RelativeLayout(context); 
deleteItem.setPadding(mPaddingLeftRight,mPaddingTopBottom,mPaddingLeftRight,mPaddingTopBottom); 
RelativeLayout.LayoutParams gridItemParams = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(mNumRadius, mNumRadius); 
gridItemParams.addRule(CENTER_IN_PARENT); 
//假如刪除按鈕是設(shè)置自定義圖片資源的話，可用注釋這段 
//ImageView deleteIv = new ImageView(context); 
//deleteIv.setImageResource(R.drawable.icn_delete_pw); 
//deleteIv.setLayoutParams(gridItemParams); 
//deleteItem.addView(deleteIv); 
TextView deleteTv = new TextView(context); 
deleteTv.setText("Delete"); 
deleteTv.setTextColor(mPanelColor); 
deleteTv.setTextSize(dip2px(context, 8)); 
deleteTv.setLayoutParams(gridItemParams); 
deleteTv.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER); 
deleteItem.addView(deleteTv); 
numContainer.addView(deleteItem); 
 
LinearLayout.LayoutParams gridParams = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT); 
gridParams.gravity = Gravity.CENTER_HORIZONTAL; 
numContainer.setLayoutParams(gridParams); 
addView(numContainer);

數(shù)字鍵盤這里用一個(gè)數(shù)組存數(shù)字內(nèi)容，遍歷添加，注意此處由于第10個(gè)的子View的時(shí)候是空白的，所以當(dāng)遍歷到第10個(gè)元素的時(shí)候，可以將其隱藏。遍歷完后再單獨(dú)添加刪除按鈕。

2.輸入邏輯

頁面布局完成了，接下來就是密碼輸入的邏輯部分，最終的效果是每點(diǎn)擊一次數(shù)字，密碼位就填充一個(gè)，每點(diǎn)擊刪除按鈕一次，密碼位就回退一個(gè)，輸入4個(gè)數(shù)字之后，即完成輸入，獲取結(jié)果，并重置密碼位。這里用一個(gè)StringBuilder變量來記錄當(dāng)前已輸入的密碼，每次添加就append進(jìn)去，每次刪除就調(diào)用deleteCharAt。

由于點(diǎn)擊數(shù)字按下的時(shí)候填充，松開的時(shí)候?yàn)榭招臓顟B(tài)，所以可以在ACTION_DOWN和ACTION_UP事件中分別操作:

numTv.setOnTouchListener(new OnTouchListener() { 
    @Override 
    public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) { 
      switch (event.getAction()){ 
        case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN: 
          numBgIv.setFillCircle(); 
          numTv.setTextColor(Color.WHITE); 
          if(mPassWord.length() < 4){ 
            mPassWord.append(numTv.getText()); 
            mResultIvList.get(mPassWord.length()-1).setFillCircle(); 
            if(mInputListener!=null && mPassWord.length() == 4){ 
              //已完整輸入4個(gè) 
            } 
          } 
          break; 
        case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP: 
          numBgIv.setStrokeCircle(); 
          numTv.setTextColor(mPanelColor); 
          break; 
      } 
      return true; 
    } 
 });

每次點(diǎn)擊的時(shí)候，判斷當(dāng)前已輸入的密碼位是否已經(jīng)超過4位，如果沒超過，就繼續(xù)追加。如果等于4，就說明輸入完成，此時(shí)的mPassWord的內(nèi)容就是最終的密碼，可以用一個(gè)接口將其回調(diào)出去方便Activity中獲取輸入的密碼：

/** 
 * 監(jiān)聽輸入完畢的接口 
 */ 
private InputListener mInputListener; 
 
public void setInputListener(InputListener mInputListener) { 
  his.mInputListener = mInputListener; 
} 
 
public interface InputListener{ 
  void inputFinish(String result); 
}

然后在上面的ACTION_DOWN中輸入數(shù)字等于4的時(shí)候，回調(diào)該接口：

if(mInputListener!=null && mPassWord.length() == 4){ 
   mInputListener.inputFinish(mPassWord.toString()); 
}

另外，刪除的操作單獨(dú)封裝為一個(gè)方法：

/** 
 * 刪除 
 */ 
public void delete(){ 
  if(mPassWord.length() == 0){ 
    return; 
  } 
  mResultIvList.get(mPassWord.length()-1).setStrokeCircle(); 
  mPassWord.deleteCharAt(mPassWord.length()-1); 
}

注意點(diǎn)：當(dāng)前無輸入密碼時(shí)，直接return不作任何操作，假如已有輸入數(shù)字，就刪除最尾部的那個(gè)數(shù)字。

最后，還要考慮一種情況，即用戶輸入密碼錯(cuò)誤時(shí)的一些反饋，參照平時(shí)的習(xí)慣，一般是4個(gè)密碼位左右擺動(dòng)并且手機(jī)震動(dòng)效果，震動(dòng)結(jié)束之后，當(dāng)前存儲(chǔ)的密碼位重置為初始狀態(tài)，如下：

/** 
 * 輸入錯(cuò)誤的狀態(tài)顯示(包括震動(dòng)，密碼位左右搖擺效果，重置密碼位) 
 */ 
public void showErrorStatus(){ 
  mVibrator.vibrate(new long[]{100,100,100,100},-1); 
  List<Animator> animators = new ArrayList<>(); 
  ObjectAnimator translationXAnim = ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(inputResultView, "translationX", -50.0f,50.0f,-50.0f,0.0f); 
  translationXAnim.setDuration(400); 
  animators.add(translationXAnim); 
  AnimatorSet btnSexAnimatorSet = new AnimatorSet(); 
  btnSexAnimatorSet.playTogether(animators); 
  btnSexAnimatorSet.start(); 
  btnSexAnimatorSet.addListener(new Animator.AnimatorListener() { 
    @Override 
    public void onAnimationStart(Animator animation) { 
 
    } 
 
    @Override 
    public void onAnimationEnd(Animator animation) { 
      resetResult(); 
    } 
 
    @Override 
    public void onAnimationCancel(Animator animation) { 
 
    } 
 
    @Override 
    public void onAnimationRepeat(Animator animation) { 
 
    } 
  }); 
}

可以看到，在onAnimationEnd中調(diào)用了resetResult，即動(dòng)畫結(jié)束時(shí)重置密碼，resetResult方法如下：

/** 
 * 重置密碼輸入 
 */ 
public void resetResult(){ 
  for(int i=0; i<mResultIvList.size(); i++){ 
    mResultIvList.get(i).setStrokeCircle(); 
  } 
  mPassWord.delete(0, 4); 
}

遍歷所有密碼位View設(shè)置為空心，并且刪除當(dāng)前mPassWord變量存儲(chǔ)的所有內(nèi)容。

完整代碼

完整的自定義數(shù)字密碼鎖代碼如下：

package com.example.zjyang.viewtest.view; 
 
import android.animation.Animator; 
import android.animation.AnimatorSet; 
import android.animation.ObjectAnimator; 
import android.app.Service; 
import android.content.Context; 
import android.graphics.Canvas; 
import android.graphics.Color; 
import android.graphics.Paint; 
import android.os.Vibrator; 
import android.util.AttributeSet; 
import android.util.DisplayMetrics; 
import android.view.Gravity; 
import android.view.MotionEvent; 
import android.view.View; 
import android.view.ViewGroup; 
import android.widget.GridLayout; 
import android.widget.ImageView; 
import android.widget.LinearLayout; 
import android.widget.RelativeLayout; 
import android.widget.TextView; 
 
import java.util.ArrayList; 
import java.util.List; 
 
import static android.widget.RelativeLayout.CENTER_HORIZONTAL; 
import static android.widget.RelativeLayout.CENTER_IN_PARENT; 
 
/** 
 * Created by IT_ZJYANG on 2018/1/22. 
 * 數(shù)字解鎖鍵盤View 
 */ 
 
public class NumLockPanel extends LinearLayout { 
 
  private String[] numArr = new String[]{"1","2","3","4","5","6","7","8","9", "", "0"}; 
 
  private int mPaddingLeftRight; 
  private int mPaddingTopBottom; 
  //4個(gè)密碼位ImageView 
  private ArrayList<CircleImageView> mResultIvList; 
 
  private LinearLayout inputResultView; 
  //存儲(chǔ)當(dāng)前輸入內(nèi)容 
  private StringBuilder mPassWord; 
  //振動(dòng)效果 
  private Vibrator mVibrator; 
  //整個(gè)鍵盤的顏色 
  private int mPanelColor; 
  //4個(gè)密碼位的寬度 
  private int mResultIvRadius; 
  //數(shù)字鍵盤的每個(gè)圓的寬度 
  private int mNumRadius; 
  //每個(gè)圓的邊界寬度 
  private int mStrokeWidth; 
 
  public NumLockPanel(Context context) { 
    this(context, null); 
  } 
 
  public NumLockPanel(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) { 
    this(context, attrs, 0); 
  } 
 
  public NumLockPanel(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) { 
    super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr); 
    mPaddingLeftRight = dip2px(context, 21); 
    mPaddingTopBottom = dip2px(context, 10); 
    mPanelColor = Color.BLACK; //顏色代碼可采用Color.parse("#000000"); 
    mResultIvRadius = dip2px(context, 20); 
    mNumRadius = dip2px(context, 66); 
    mStrokeWidth = dip2px(context, 2); 
    mVibrator = (Vibrator)context.getSystemService(Service.VIBRATOR_SERVICE); 
    mResultIvList = new ArrayList<>(); 
    mPassWord = new StringBuilder(); 
    setOrientation(VERTICAL); 
    setGravity(CENTER_HORIZONTAL); 
    initView(context); 
  } 
 
  public void initView(Context context){ 
    //4個(gè)結(jié)果號(hào)碼 
    inputResultView = new LinearLayout(context); 
    for(int i=0; i<4; i++){ 
      CircleImageView mResultItem = new CircleImageView(context); 
      mResultIvList.add(mResultItem); 
      LinearLayout.LayoutParams params = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(mResultIvRadius, mResultIvRadius); 
      params.leftMargin = dip2px(context, 4); 
      params.rightMargin = dip2px(context, 4); 
      mResultItem.setPadding(dip2px(context, 2),dip2px(context, 2),dip2px(context, 2),dip2px(context, 2)); 
      mResultItem.setLayoutParams(params); 
      inputResultView.addView(mResultItem); 
    } 
    LinearLayout.LayoutParams params = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT); 
    params.gravity = Gravity.CENTER_HORIZONTAL; 
    params.bottomMargin = dip2px(context, 34); 
    inputResultView.setLayoutParams(params); 
    addView(inputResultView); 
 
    //數(shù)字鍵盤 
    GridLayout numContainer = new GridLayout(context); 
    numContainer.setColumnCount(3); 
    for(int i=0; i<numArr.length; i++){ 
      RelativeLayout numItem = new RelativeLayout(context); 
      numItem.setPadding(mPaddingLeftRight,mPaddingTopBottom,mPaddingLeftRight,mPaddingTopBottom); 
      RelativeLayout.LayoutParams gridItemParams = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(mNumRadius, mNumRadius); 
      gridItemParams.addRule(CENTER_IN_PARENT); 
      final TextView numTv = new TextView(context); 
      numTv.setText(numArr[i]); 
      numTv.setTextColor(mPanelColor); 
      numTv.setTextSize(30); 
      numTv.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER); 
      numTv.setLayoutParams(gridItemParams); 
      final CircleImageView numBgIv = new CircleImageView(context); 
      numBgIv.setLayoutParams(gridItemParams); 
      numTv.setOnTouchListener(new OnTouchListener() { 
        @Override 
        public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) { 
          switch (event.getAction()){ 
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN: 
              numBgIv.setFillCircle(); 
              numTv.setTextColor(Color.WHITE); 
              if(mPassWord.length() < 4){ 
                mPassWord.append(numTv.getText()); 
                mResultIvList.get(mPassWord.length()-1).setFillCircle(); 
                if(mInputListener!=null && mPassWord.length() == 4){ 
                  mInputListener.inputFinish(mPassWord.toString()); 
                } 
              } 
              break; 
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP: 
              numBgIv.setStrokeCircle(); 
              numTv.setTextColor(mPanelColor); 
              break; 
          } 
          return true; 
        } 
      }); 
 
      numItem.addView(numBgIv); 
      numItem.addView(numTv); 
      numContainer.addView(numItem); 
      if(i == 9){ 
        numItem.setVisibility(INVISIBLE); 
      } 
    } 
 
    //刪除按鈕 
    RelativeLayout deleteItem = new RelativeLayout(context); 
    deleteItem.setPadding(mPaddingLeftRight,mPaddingTopBottom,mPaddingLeftRight,mPaddingTopBottom); 
    RelativeLayout.LayoutParams gridItemParams = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(mNumRadius, mNumRadius); 
    gridItemParams.addRule(CENTER_IN_PARENT); 
    //假如刪除按鈕是設(shè)置自定義圖片資源的話，可用注釋這段 
    //ImageView deleteIv = new ImageView(context); 
    //deleteIv.setImageResource(R.drawable.icn_delete_pw); 
    //deleteIv.setLayoutParams(gridItemParams); 
    //deleteItem.addView(deleteIv); 
    TextView deleteTv = new TextView(context); 
    deleteTv.setText("Delete"); 
    deleteTv.setTextColor(mPanelColor); 
    deleteTv.setTextSize(dip2px(context, 8)); 
    deleteTv.setLayoutParams(gridItemParams); 
    deleteTv.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER); 
    deleteItem.addView(deleteTv); 
    numContainer.addView(deleteItem); 
    deleteTv.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() { 
      @Override 
      public void onClick(View v) { 
        delete(); 
      } 
    }); 
 
    LinearLayout.LayoutParams gridParams = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT); 
    gridParams.gravity = Gravity.CENTER_HORIZONTAL; 
    numContainer.setLayoutParams(gridParams); 
    addView(numContainer); 
  } 
 
  /** 
   * 輸入錯(cuò)誤的狀態(tài)顯示(包括震動(dòng)，密碼位左右搖擺效果，重置密碼位) 
   */ 
  public void showErrorStatus(){ 
    mVibrator.vibrate(new long[]{100,100,100,100},-1); 
    List<Animator> animators = new ArrayList<>(); 
    ObjectAnimator translationXAnim = ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(inputResultView, "translationX", -50.0f,50.0f,-50.0f,0.0f); 
    translationXAnim.setDuration(400); 
    animators.add(translationXAnim); 
    AnimatorSet btnSexAnimatorSet = new AnimatorSet(); 
    btnSexAnimatorSet.playTogether(animators); 
    btnSexAnimatorSet.start(); 
    btnSexAnimatorSet.addListener(new Animator.AnimatorListener() { 
      @Override 
      public void onAnimationStart(Animator animation) { 
 
      } 
 
      @Override 
      public void onAnimationEnd(Animator animation) { 
        resetResult(); 
      } 
 
      @Override 
      public void onAnimationCancel(Animator animation) { 
 
      } 
 
      @Override 
      public void onAnimationRepeat(Animator animation) { 
 
      } 
    }); 
  } 
 
  /** 
   * 刪除 
   */ 
  public void delete(){ 
    if(mPassWord.length() == 0){ 
      return; 
    } 
    mResultIvList.get(mPassWord.length()-1).setStrokeCircle(); 
    mPassWord.deleteCharAt(mPassWord.length()-1); 
  } 
 
  /** 
   * 重置密碼輸入 
   */ 
  public void resetResult(){ 
    for(int i=0; i<mResultIvList.size(); i++){ 
      mResultIvList.get(i).setStrokeCircle(); 
    } 
    mPassWord.delete(0, 4); 
  } 
 
  /** 
   * 監(jiān)聽輸入完畢的接口 
   */ 
  private InputListener mInputListener; 
 
  public void setInputListener(InputListener mInputListener) { 
    this.mInputListener = mInputListener; 
  } 
 
  public interface InputListener{ 
    void inputFinish(String result); 
  } 
 
 
  /** 
   * dip/dp轉(zhuǎn)像素 
   * 
   * @param dipValue 
   *      dip或 dp大小 
   * @return 像素值 
   */ 
  public static int dip2px(Context context, float dipValue) { 
    DisplayMetrics metrics = context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics(); 
    return (int) (dipValue * (metrics.density) + 0.5f); 
  } 
 
  /** 
   * 圓形背景ImageView（設(shè)置實(shí)心或空心） 
   */ 
  public class CircleImageView extends ImageView{ 
 
    private Paint mPaint; 
    private int mWidth; 
    private int mHeight; 
 
    public CircleImageView(Context context) { 
      this(context, null); 
    } 
 
    public CircleImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) { 
      this(context, attrs, 0); 
    } 
 
    public CircleImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) { 
      super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr); 
      initView(context); 
    } 
 
    public void initView(Context context){ 
      mPaint = new Paint(); 
      mPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE); 
      mPaint.setColor(mPanelColor); 
      mPaint.setStrokeWidth(mStrokeWidth); 
      mPaint.setAntiAlias(true); 
    } 
 
    @Override 
    protected void onSizeChanged(int w, int h, int oldw, int oldh) { 
      super.onSizeChanged(w, h, oldw, oldh); 
      mWidth = w; 
      mHeight = h; 
    } 
 
    @Override 
    public void draw(Canvas canvas) { 
      canvas.drawCircle(mWidth/2, mHeight/2, mWidth/2 - 6, mPaint); 
      super.draw(canvas); 
    } 
 
    /** 
     * 設(shè)置圓為實(shí)心狀態(tài) 
     */ 
    public void setFillCircle(){ 
      mPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL); 
      invalidate(); 
    } 
 
    /** 
     * 設(shè)置圓為空心狀態(tài) 
     */ 
    public void setStrokeCircle(){ 
      mPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE); 
      invalidate(); 
    } 
  } 
}

使用

在Activity的布局文件中：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> 
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" 
  xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" 
  android:id="@+id/activity_main" 
  android:layout_width="match_parent" 
  android:layout_height="match_parent" 
  android:background="#ffffff" 
  tools:context="com.example.zjyang.viewtest.MainActivity"> 
 
  <com.example.zjyang.viewtest.view.NumLockPanel 
    android:id="@+id/num_lock" 
    android:layout_width="match_parent" 
    android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
    android:layout_marginTop="30dp"> 
 
  </com.example.zjyang.viewtest.view.NumLockPanel> 
</RelativeLayout>

在代碼中監(jiān)聽輸入的密碼結(jié)果：

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity { 
   
  private NumLockPanel mNumLockPanel; 
 
  @Override 
  protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { 
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); 
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); 
 
    mNumLockPanel = (NumLockPanel) findViewById(R.id.num_lock); 
    mNumLockPanel.setInputListener(new NumLockPanel.InputListener() { 
      @Override 
      public void inputFinish(String result) { 
        //此處result即為輸入結(jié)果 
        Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, result, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); 
        //錯(cuò)誤效果示例 
        mNumLockPanel.showErrorStatus(); 
      } 
    }); 
  } 
}

最后，在自定義View構(gòu)造方法中初始化了圓圓和數(shù)字的顏色風(fēng)格，以及空心圓的邊界粗細(xì)大小，可根據(jù)需求自行更改。

以上就是本文的全部內(nèi)容，希望對(duì)大家的學(xué)習(xí)有所幫助，也希望大家多多支持腳本之家。

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