spring+maven實(shí)現(xiàn)郵件發(fā)送

更新時(shí)間：2018年07月14日 16:06:27 作者：CSDN-七哥

這篇文章主要為大家詳細(xì)介紹了spring+maven實(shí)現(xiàn)郵件發(fā)送，具有一定的參考價(jià)值，感興趣的小伙伴們可以參考一下

本文為大家分享了spring+maven實(shí)現(xiàn)郵件發(fā)送的具體代碼，供大家參考，具體內(nèi)容如下

今天想弄個(gè)郵件發(fā)送,隨即百度了下,發(fā)現(xiàn)很多用到郵件發(fā)送的朋友都會(huì)遇到各種各樣的問題,包括我也是,遇到了一些問題,下面把我整理好的發(fā)出來,按照步驟來,直接可以運(yùn)行.

PS:以下源碼來自百度,并非個(gè)人所寫.話不多說,上圖上代碼

項(xiàng)目:

代碼塊

package com.baidu.action;

import org.springframework.mail.MailSender;
import org.springframework.mail.SimpleMailMessage;
/**
 * -----------------------------------------
 * 文件: Email.java
 * 郵箱: fengemail04@sina.com
 * 描述: 發(fā)送Email工具類
 * -----------------------------------------
 */
public class Email {

 private MailSender mailSender;
 private SimpleMailMessage simpleMailMessage;

 /**
  * 方法名: sendMail 
  * 參數(shù)名：@param subject 郵件主題
  * 參數(shù)名：@param content 郵件主題內(nèi)容
  * 參數(shù)名：@param to  收件人Email地址
  * 描述語: 發(fā)送郵件
  */
 public void sendMail(String subject, String content, String to) {

  simpleMailMessage.setSubject(subject); //設(shè)置郵件主題
  simpleMailMessage.setTo(to);    //設(shè)定收件人
  simpleMailMessage.setText(content); //設(shè)置郵件主題內(nèi)容
  mailSender.send(simpleMailMessage); //發(fā)送郵件
 }
  //Spring 依賴注入
 public void setSimpleMailMessage(SimpleMailMessage simpleMailMessage) {
  this.simpleMailMessage = simpleMailMessage;
 }
  //Spring 依賴注入 
 public void setMailSender(MailSender mailSender) {
  this.mailSender = mailSender;
 }
}

spring-smtp-mail.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
 xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
 xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
  http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd">

 <bean id="mailSender" class="org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSenderImpl">
  <!-- 服務(wù)器 -->
  <property name="host" value="smtp.sina.com" />
  <!-- 端口號 -->
  <property name="port" value="25" />
  <!-- 用戶名 -->
  <property name="username" value="fengemail04@sina.com" />
  <!-- 密碼 -->
  <property name="password" value="密碼需要在郵箱里設(shè)置,或者給郵箱權(quán)限開啟" />
  <!-- SMTP服務(wù)器驗(yàn)證 -->
  <property name="javaMailProperties">
   <props>
    <!-- 驗(yàn)證身份 -->
    <prop key="mail.smtp.auth">true</prop>
   </props>
  </property>
 </bean>
 <!-- 
  目前我用過的EMAIL賬號都是網(wǎng)易的,下面列出網(wǎng)易的SMTP服務(wù)器名和端口號:
  網(wǎng)易郵箱   SMTP服務(wù)器  SMTP端口  POP3服務(wù)器  POP3端口
  @126.com  smtp.126.com  25   pop3.126.com  110
  @163.com  smtp.163.com  25   pop3.163.com  110
  @yeah.net smtp.yeah.net  25   pop3.yeah.net  110
 -->

 <bean id="simpleMailMessage" class="org.springframework.mail.SimpleMailMessage">
  <!-- 發(fā)件人email -->
  <property name="from" value="fengemail04@sina.com" />

 </bean>

 <bean id="simpleMail" class="com.baidu.action.Email">
  <property name="mailSender" ref="mailSender" />
  <property name="simpleMailMessage" ref="simpleMailMessage" />
 </bean>

</beans>

EmailTest.java

package com.baidu.test;

import junit.framework.TestCase;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
import com.baidu.action.Email;
/**
 * -----------------------------------------
 * 文件: EmailTest.java
 * 描述: Junit測試,運(yùn)行將發(fā)送一封email
 * -----------------------------------------
 */
public class EmailTest extends TestCase {

 public void testSendMail() {
  ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("spring-smtp-mail.xml");
  Email mail = (Email)context.getBean("simpleMail");
  mail.sendMail("標(biāo)題", "內(nèi)容", "fengemail05@sina.com");
  //mail.sendMail("標(biāo)題", "內(nèi)容", "收件人郵箱");
 }

}

pom.xml

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
 xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
 <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
 <groupId>com.baidu.maven</groupId>
 <artifactId>mailtest02</artifactId>
 <packaging>war</packaging>
 <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
 <name>mailtest02 Maven Webapp</name>
 <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
 <properties>
 <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
 </properties>

 <dependencies>


 <dependency>
  <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
  <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
  <version>3.2.4.RELEASE</version>
 </dependency>
 <dependency>
  <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
  <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
  <version>3.2.4.RELEASE</version>
 </dependency>

 <dependency>
  <groupId>javax.mail</groupId>
  <artifactId>mail</artifactId>
  <version>1.4.4</version>
 </dependency>

 <dependency>
  <groupId>junit</groupId>
  <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
  <version>3.8.1</version>
  <scope>test</scope>
 </dependency>
 <dependency>
  <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
  <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
  <version>3.2.13.RELEASE</version>
 </dependency>


 </dependencies>
 <build>
 <finalName>mailtest02</finalName>
 </build>
</project>

測試:EmailTest.java 啟動(dòng)JUnit

這里寫圖片描述