package com.example.customwaterfallviewgroup;

import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.EditText;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
 List<String> stringList = new ArrayList<>();
 @Override
 protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
  super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
  setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
  initView();
 }

 private void initView() {
  final EditText editText = findViewById(R.id.edit);
  final CustomWaterFallViewGroup customWaterFallViewGroup = findViewById(R.id.water_fill);
  findViewById(R.id.button).setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
   @Override
   public void onClick(View v) {
    //獲取輸入框的值
    String str = editText.getText().toString();
    //將文字放入列表
    stringList.add(str);
    //設(shè)置數(shù)據(jù)
    customWaterFallViewGroup.setData(stringList);
   }
  });
 }
}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
 xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
 xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
 android:layout_width="match_parent"
 android:layout_height="wrap_content"
 android:orientation="vertical"
 tools:context=".MainActivity">

 <EditText
  android:layout_width="match_parent"
  android:layout_height="wrap_content"
  android:id="@+id/edit"
  android:hint="輸入"
  />
 <Button
  android:layout_width="match_parent"
  android:layout_height="wrap_content"
  android:id="@+id/button"
  android:text="add"
  />
 <com.example.customwaterfallviewgroup.CustomWaterFallViewGroup
  android:layout_width="match_parent"
  android:layout_height="match_parent"
  android:id="@+id/water_fill"
  />
</LinearLayout>

package com.example.customwaterfallviewgroup;

import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.util.DisplayMetrics;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class CustomWaterFallViewGroup extends LinearLayout {
 //設(shè)置每一行最大的字符串的長度
 int mMaxSize = 22;
 //傳入的字符串?dāng)?shù)組
 List<String> stringList = new ArrayList<>();
 Context mcontext;

 public CustomWaterFallViewGroup(Context context) {
  super(context);
  mcontext = context;
  init();
 }

 public CustomWaterFallViewGroup(Context context,AttributeSet attrs) {
  super(context, attrs);
  mcontext = context;
  init();
 }
 //定義布局
 private void init() {
  //設(shè)置最外層的LinearLayout 為垂直布局
  setOrientation(VERTICAL);
 }

 @Override
 protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
  super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
  DisplayMetrics displayMetrics = mcontext.getResources().getDisplayMetrics();
  int widthPixels = displayMetrics.widthPixels;
  setMeasuredDimension(widthPixels,heightMeasureSpec);
 }

 @Override
 protected void onLayout(boolean changed, int l, int t, int r, int b) {
  super.onLayout(changed, l, t, r, b);
 }

 @Override
 protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
  super.onDraw(canvas);
 }

 public void setData(List<String> stringList) {
  //上一個(gè)輸入框里的數(shù)據(jù)存到這個(gè)頁面的集合中 
  this.stringList = stringList;
  showData();
 }

 private void showData() {
  //因?yàn)槊恳淮味家匦庐?，所以移除之前的布局 顯示更新過的布局
  removeAllViews();
  //優(yōu)先向跟布局添加一條橫向布局
  LinearLayout linearLayout_h = (LinearLayout) View.inflate(mcontext,R.layout.item_water_fall_h,null);
  addView(linearLayout_h);
  //定義臨時(shí)變量。用來計(jì)算最后一行已有的字符長度
  int len = 0;
  for (int i = 0;i<stringList.size();i++){
   String str = stringList.get(i);
   //將次字符串長度與記錄的已有字符串長度相加
   len += str.length();
   //-判斷 如果大于最大長度，說明這一行放不下了
   //需要自動(dòng)換行
   if (len > mMaxSize){
    //像跟布局添加一條橫布局
    linearLayout_h = (LinearLayout) View.inflate(mcontext,R.layout.item_water_fall_h,null);
    addView(linearLayout_h);
    //換行以后因?yàn)椴惶砑恿?所以 當(dāng)前的救是最后一行的長度
    len = str.length();
   }
   //添加一個(gè)textView控件
   View view = View.inflate(mcontext,R.layout.water_fall_textview,null);
   //獲取到它的ID
   TextView textView = view.findViewById(R.id.water_fall_textview);
   //得到后給它賦值 （輸入框里的值 給它）
   textView.setText(str);
   //添加到布局中
   linearLayout_h.addView(view);

   //設(shè)置權(quán)重 讓每一行內(nèi)所有的控件相加充滿整行，并合理分配
   LinearLayout.LayoutParams layoutParams = (LinearLayout.LayoutParams) view.getLayoutParams();
   layoutParams.weight = 1;
   view.setLayoutParams(layoutParams);

   final int index = i;
   view.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
     Toast.makeText(mcontext,"您點(diǎn)擊了"+stringList.get(index),Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    }
   });
   view.setOnLongClickListener(new OnLongClickListener() {
    @Override
    public boolean onLongClick(View v) {
     stringList.remove(index);
     showData();
     return false;
    }
   });
  }
 }
}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
 android:id="@+id/water_fall_h"
 android:layout_width="match_parent"
 android:layout_height="wrap_content"
 android:orientation="horizontal">

</LinearLayout>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
 android:layout_width="match_parent"
 android:layout_height="wrap_content"
 android:orientation="horizontal"
 >

 <TextView
  android:id="@+id/water_fall_textview"
  android:layout_width="wrap_content"
  android:layout_height="wrap_content"
  android:background="@color/colorAccent"
  android:layout_weight="1"
  android:textSize="20dp"
  android:layout_marginRight="5dp"
  android:layout_marginLeft="5dp"
  android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
  android:gravity="center"
  />
</LinearLayout>