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Java實(shí)現(xiàn)五子棋（附詳細(xì)源碼）

 更新時(shí)間：2020年03月23日 10:01:17   作者：q651742112  
這篇文章主要為大家詳細(xì)介紹了Java實(shí)現(xiàn)五子棋游戲，文中示例代碼介紹的非常詳細(xì)，具有一定的參考價(jià)值，感興趣的小伙伴們可以參考一下

本文實(shí)例為大家分享了Java實(shí)現(xiàn)五子棋游戲的具體代碼，供大家參考，具體內(nèi)容如下

學(xué)習(xí)目的：熟悉java中swing類與java基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)的鞏固.(文末有源代碼文件和打包的jar文件)

效果圖：

思路：**1.首先構(gòu)建一個(gè)Frame框架，來(lái)設(shè)置菜單選項(xiàng)與按鈕點(diǎn)擊事件。

MyFrame.java文件代碼如下

package StartGame;

import javax.swing.ButtonGroup;
import javax.swing.Icon;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JMenu;
import javax.swing.JMenuBar;
import javax.swing.JMenuItem;
import javax.swing.JOptionPane;
import javax.swing.JRadioButtonMenuItem;

import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Component;
import java.awt.Container;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.Toolkit;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;
import java.awt.event.MouseListener;

//窗體框架類
public class MyFrame extends JFrame {
 // static boolean canPlay1 = false;判斷是否可以開(kāi)始游戲
 final MyPanel panel = new MyPanel();

 public MyFrame() {

 // 設(shè)置窗體的大小并居中
 this.setSize(500, 600); // 設(shè)置窗體大小
 this.setTitle("五子棋游戲"); // 設(shè)置窗體標(biāo)題

 int width = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getScreenSize().width;// 獲取屏幕的寬度
 int height = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getScreenSize().height;// 獲取屏幕的高度
 this.setLocation((width - 500) / 2, (height - 500) / 2); // 設(shè)置窗體的位置（居中）
 this.setResizable(false); // 設(shè)置窗體不可以放大
 // this.setLocationRelativeTo(null);//這句話也可以設(shè)置窗體居中
 /*
 * 菜單欄的目錄設(shè)置
 */
 // 設(shè)置菜單欄
 JMenuBar bar = new JMenuBar();
 this.setJMenuBar(bar);
 // 添加菜單欄目錄
 JMenu menu1 = new JMenu("游戲菜單"); // 實(shí)例化菜單欄目錄
 JMenu menu2 = new JMenu("設(shè)置");
 JMenu menu3 = new JMenu("幫助");
 bar.add(menu1); // 將目錄添加到菜單欄
 bar.add(menu2);
 bar.add(menu3);

 JMenu menu4 = new JMenu("博弈模式"); // 將“模式”菜單添加到“設(shè)置”里面
 menu2.add(menu4);

 // JMenuItem item1=new JMenuItem("人人博弈");
 // JMenuItem item2=new JMenuItem("人機(jī)博弈");
 // 設(shè)置“”目錄下面的子目錄
 JRadioButtonMenuItem item1 = new JRadioButtonMenuItem("人人博弈");
 JRadioButtonMenuItem item2 = new JRadioButtonMenuItem("人機(jī)博弈");
 // item1按鈕添加時(shí)間并且為匿名類
 item1.addMouseListener(new MouseListener() {

 @Override
 public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e) {
 // TODO Auto-generated method stub

 }

 @Override
 public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) {
 // TODO Auto-generated method stub
 Icon icon = new Icon() {

  @Override
  public void paintIcon(Component c, Graphics g, int x, int y) {
  // TODO Auto-generated method stub

  }

  @Override
  public int getIconWidth() {
  // TODO Auto-generated method stub
  return 0;
  }

  @Override
  public int getIconHeight() {
  // TODO Auto-generated method stub
  return 0;
  }
 };
 Object[] options = { "保存并重新開(kāi)始游戲", "不，謝謝" };
 int n = JOptionPane.showOptionDialog(null, "是否保存設(shè)置并重新開(kāi)始", "人機(jī)博弈設(shè)置", 0, 1, icon, options, "保存并重新開(kāi)始游戲");
 if (n == 0) {
  panel.setIsManAgainst(true);
  panel.Start();
  item1.setSelected(true);
 }

 }

 @Override
 public void mouseExited(MouseEvent e) {
 // TODO Auto-generated method stub

 }

 @Override
 public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent e) {
 // TODO Auto-generated method stub

 }

 @Override
 public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) {
 // TODO Auto-generated method stub

 }
 });
 // 設(shè)置item2按鈕的事件監(jiān)聽(tīng)事件，也就是設(shè)置人機(jī)博弈
 item2.addMouseListener(new MouseListener() {

 @Override
 public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e) {
 // TODO Auto-generated method stub

 }

 @Override
 public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) {
 // TODO Auto-generated method stub

 Icon icon = new Icon() {

  @Override
  public void paintIcon(Component c, Graphics g, int x, int y) {
  // TODO Auto-generated method stub

  }

  @Override
  public int getIconWidth() {
  // TODO Auto-generated method stub
  return 0;
  }

  @Override
  public int getIconHeight() {
  // TODO Auto-generated method stub
  return 0;
  }
 };
 Object[] options = { "保存并重新開(kāi)始游戲", "不，謝謝" };
 int n = JOptionPane.showOptionDialog(null, "是否保存設(shè)置并重新開(kāi)始", "人機(jī)博弈設(shè)置", 0, 1, icon, options, "保存并重新開(kāi)始游戲");
 if (n == 0) {
  panel.setIsManAgainst(false);
  panel.Start();
  item2.setSelected(true);
 }
 }

 @Override
 public void mouseExited(MouseEvent e) {
 // TODO Auto-generated method stub

 }

 @Override
 public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent e) {
 // TODO Auto-generated method stub

 }

 @Override
 public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) {
 // TODO Auto-generated method stub

 }
 });
 // 設(shè)置按鈕組并把人機(jī)博弈與人人博弈添加到一個(gè)按鈕組里面
 ButtonGroup bg = new ButtonGroup();
 bg.add(item1);
 bg.add(item2);
 // 將按鈕組添加到菜單里面
 menu4.add(item1);
 menu4.add(item2);
 item2.setSelected(true);

 // 先行設(shè)置
 JMenu menu5 = new JMenu("先行設(shè)置"); // 將“先行設(shè)置”菜單添加到“設(shè)置”里面
 menu2.add(menu5);
 // 設(shè)置黑子先行還是白字先行的按鈕
 JRadioButtonMenuItem item3 = new JRadioButtonMenuItem("黑方先行");
 JRadioButtonMenuItem item4 = new JRadioButtonMenuItem("白字先行");
 // 設(shè)置item3的鼠標(biāo)點(diǎn)擊事件，設(shè)置黑方先行
 item3.addMouseListener(new MouseListener() {

 @Override
 public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e) {
 // TODO Auto-generated method stub

 }

 @Override
 public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) {
 // TODO Auto-generated method stub
 Icon icon = new Icon() {

  @Override
  public void paintIcon(Component c, Graphics g, int x, int y) {
  // TODO Auto-generated method stub

  }

  @Override
  public int getIconWidth() {
  // TODO Auto-generated method stub
  return 0;
  }

  @Override
  public int getIconHeight() {
  // TODO Auto-generated method stub
  return 0;
  }
 };
 Object[] options = { "保存并重新開(kāi)始游戲", "不，謝謝" };
 int n = JOptionPane.showOptionDialog(null, "是否保存設(shè)置并重新開(kāi)始", "人機(jī)博弈設(shè)置", 0, 1, icon, options, "保存并重新開(kāi)始游戲");
 if (n == 0) {
  panel.setIsBlack(true);
  panel.Start();
  item3.setSelected(true);
 }

 }

 @Override
 public void mouseExited(MouseEvent e) {
 // TODO Auto-generated method stub

 }

 @Override
 public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent e) {
 // TODO Auto-generated method stub

 }

 @Override
 public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) {
 // TODO Auto-generated method stub

 }
 });
 // 設(shè)置item4的鼠標(biāo)點(diǎn)擊事件
 item4.addMouseListener(new MouseListener() {

 @Override
 public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e) {
 // TODO Auto-generated method stub

 }

 @Override
 public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) {
 // TODO Auto-generated method stub
 Icon icon = new Icon() {

  @Override
  public void paintIcon(Component c, Graphics g, int x, int y) {
  // TODO Auto-generated method stub

  }

  @Override
  public int getIconWidth() {
  // TODO Auto-generated method stub
  return 0;
  }

  @Override
  public int getIconHeight() {
  // TODO Auto-generated method stub
  return 0;
  }
 };
 Object[] options = { "保存并重新開(kāi)始游戲", "不，謝謝" };
 int n = JOptionPane.showOptionDialog(null, "是否保存設(shè)置并重新開(kāi)始", "人機(jī)博弈設(shè)置", 0, 1, icon, options, "保存并重新開(kāi)始游戲");
 if (n == 0) {
  panel.setIsBlack(false);
  panel.Start();
  item4.setSelected(true);
 }

 }

 @Override
 public void mouseExited(MouseEvent e) {
 // TODO Auto-generated method stub

 }

 @Override
 public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent e) {
 // TODO Auto-generated method stub

 }

 @Override
 public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) {
 // TODO Auto-generated method stub

 }
 });
 // 設(shè)置按鈕組并把人機(jī)博弈與人人博弈添加到一個(gè)按鈕組里面
 ButtonGroup bg1 = new ButtonGroup();
 bg1.add(item3);
 bg1.add(item4);
 // 將按鈕組添加到菜單里面
 menu5.add(item3);
 menu5.add(item4);
 item3.setSelected(true);
 // 設(shè)置“幫助”下面的子目錄
 JMenuItem menu6 = new JMenuItem("幫助");
 menu3.add(menu6);
 /*
 * 菜單欄的目錄設(shè)置完畢
 */
 // 開(kāi)始游戲菜單設(shè)置
 JMenuItem menu7 = new JMenuItem("開(kāi)始游戲");
 menu1.add(menu7);
 JMenuItem menu8 = new JMenuItem("重新開(kāi)始");
 menu1.add(menu8);
 menu7.addMouseListener(new MouseListener() {

 @Override
 public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e) {
 // TODO Auto-generated method stub

 }

 @Override
 public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) {
 // TODO Auto-generated method stub

 panel.Start();
 // panel.repaint();

 }

 @Override
 public void mouseExited(MouseEvent e) {
 // TODO Auto-generated method stub

 }

 @Override
 public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) {
 // TODO Auto-generated method stub

 }

 @Override
 public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent e) {
 // TODO Auto-generated method stub

 }
 });
 menu8.addMouseListener(new MouseListener() {

 @Override
 public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e) {
 // TODO Auto-generated method stub

 }

 @Override
 public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) {
 // TODO Auto-generated method stub
 Icon icon = new Icon() {

  @Override
  public void paintIcon(Component c, Graphics g, int x, int y) {
  // TODO Auto-generated method stub

  }

  @Override
  public int getIconWidth() {
  // TODO Auto-generated method stub
  return 0;
  }

  @Override
  public int getIconHeight() {
  // TODO Auto-generated method stub
  return 0;
  }
 };
 Object[] options = { "重新開(kāi)始游戲", "不，謝謝" };
 int n = JOptionPane.showOptionDialog(null, "是否重新開(kāi)始", "消息", 0, 1, icon, options, "保存并重新開(kāi)始游戲");
 if (n == 0) {
  panel.Start();
 }

 // panel.repaint();

 }

 @Override
 public void mouseExited(MouseEvent e) {
 // TODO Auto-generated method stub

 }

 @Override
 public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) {
 // TODO Auto-generated method stub

 }

 @Override
 public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent e) {
 // TODO Auto-generated method stub

 }
 });
 // 退出游戲選項(xiàng)設(shè)置
 JMenuItem menu9 = new JMenuItem("退出游戲");
 menu1.add(menu9);
 menu9.addMouseListener(new MouseListener() {

 @Override
 public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e) {
 // TODO Auto-generated method stub

 }

 @Override
 public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) {
 // TODO Auto-generated method stub
 Icon icon = new Icon() {

  @Override
  public void paintIcon(Component c, Graphics g, int x, int y) {
  // TODO Auto-generated method stub

  }

  @Override
  public int getIconWidth() {
  // TODO Auto-generated method stub
  return 0;
  }

  @Override
  public int getIconHeight() {
  // TODO Auto-generated method stub
  return 0;
  }
 };
 Object[] options = { "退出游戲", "不，謝謝" };
 int n = JOptionPane.showOptionDialog(null, "是否退出游戲", "消息", 0, 1, icon, options, "保存并重新開(kāi)始游戲");
 if (n == 0) {
  System.exit(0);// 退出程序
 }

 // panel.repaint();

 }

 @Override
 public void mouseExited(MouseEvent e) {
 // TODO Auto-generated method stub

 }

 @Override
 public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) {
 // TODO Auto-generated method stub

 }

 @Override
 public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent e) {
 // TODO Auto-generated method stub

 }
 });
 // 游戲難度設(shè)置
 JRadioButtonMenuItem item5 = new JRadioButtonMenuItem("傻瓜");// 添加按鈕
 JRadioButtonMenuItem item6 = new JRadioButtonMenuItem("簡(jiǎn)單");
 JRadioButtonMenuItem item7 = new JRadioButtonMenuItem("普通");
 // JRadioButtonMenuItem item8= new JRadioButtonMenuItem("困難");
 ButtonGroup bg3 = new ButtonGroup();// 設(shè)置按鈕組
 bg3.add(item5);
 bg3.add(item6);
 bg3.add(item7);
 // bg3.add(item8);
 JMenu menu10 = new JMenu("游戲難度設(shè)置");// 添加菜單到主菜單
 menu2.add(menu10);
 menu10.add(item5);// 添加選項(xiàng)到難度設(shè)置菜單
 menu10.add(item6);
 menu10.add(item7);
 // menu2.add(item8);
 item5.setSelected(true);// 默認(rèn)選項(xiàng)按鈕
 // 傻瓜難度設(shè)置的鼠標(biāo)點(diǎn)擊事件
 item5.addMouseListener(new MouseListener() {

 @Override
 public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e) {
 // TODO Auto-generated method stub

 }

 @Override
 public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) {
 // TODO Auto-generated method stub

 Icon icon = new Icon() {

  @Override
  public void paintIcon(Component c, Graphics g, int x, int y) {
  // TODO Auto-generated method stub

  }

  @Override
  public int getIconWidth() {
  // TODO Auto-generated method stub
  return 0;
  }

  @Override
  public int getIconHeight() {
  // TODO Auto-generated method stub
  return 0;
  }
 };
 Object[] options = { "保存并重新開(kāi)始游戲", "不，謝謝" };
 int n = JOptionPane.showOptionDialog(null, "是否保存設(shè)置并重新開(kāi)始", "人機(jī)博弈設(shè)置", 0, 1, icon, options, "保存并重新開(kāi)始游戲");
 if (n == 0) {
  panel.setGameDifficulty(0);
  panel.Start();
  item5.setSelected(true);
 }
 }

 @Override
 public void mouseExited(MouseEvent e) {
 // TODO Auto-generated method stub

 }

 @Override
 public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent e) {
 // TODO Auto-generated method stub

 }

 @Override
 public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) {
 // TODO Auto-generated method stub

 }
 });
 // 簡(jiǎn)單難度設(shè)置模式
 item6.addMouseListener(new MouseListener() {

 @Override
 public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e) {
 // TODO Auto-generated method stub

 }

 @Override
 public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) {
 // TODO Auto-generated method stub

 Icon icon = new Icon() {

  @Override
  public void paintIcon(Component c, Graphics g, int x, int y) {
  // TODO Auto-generated method stub

  }

  @Override
  public int getIconWidth() {
  // TODO Auto-generated method stub
  return 0;
  }

  @Override
  public int getIconHeight() {
  // TODO Auto-generated method stub
  return 0;
  }
 };
 Object[] options = { "保存并重新開(kāi)始游戲", "不，謝謝" };
 int n = JOptionPane.showOptionDialog(null, "是否保存設(shè)置并重新開(kāi)始", "難度設(shè)置", 0, 1, icon, options, "保存并重新開(kāi)始游戲");
 if (n == 0) {
  panel.setGameDifficulty(1);
  panel.Start();
  item6.setSelected(true);
 }
 }

 @Override
 public void mouseExited(MouseEvent e) {
 // TODO Auto-generated method stub

 }

 @Override
 public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent e) {
 // TODO Auto-generated method stub

 }

 @Override
 public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) {
 // TODO Auto-generated method stub

 }
 });
 // 普通難度設(shè)置
 item7.addMouseListener(new MouseListener() {

 @Override
 public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e) {
 // TODO Auto-generated method stub

 }

 @Override
 public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) {
 // TODO Auto-generated method stub

 Icon icon = new Icon() {

  @Override
  public void paintIcon(Component c, Graphics g, int x, int y) {
  // TODO Auto-generated method stub

  }

  @Override
  public int getIconWidth() {
  // TODO Auto-generated method stub
  return 0;
  }

  @Override
  public int getIconHeight() {
  // TODO Auto-generated method stub
  return 0;
  }
 };
 Object[] options = { "保存并重新開(kāi)始游戲", "不，謝謝" };
 int n = JOptionPane.showOptionDialog(null, "是否保存設(shè)置并重新開(kāi)始", "人機(jī)博弈設(shè)置", 0, 1, icon, options, "保存并重新開(kāi)始游戲");
 if (n == 0) {
  panel.setGameDifficulty(2);
  panel.Start();
  item7.setSelected(true);
 }
 }

 @Override
 public void mouseExited(MouseEvent e) {
 // TODO Auto-generated method stub

 }

 @Override
 public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent e) {
 // TODO Auto-generated method stub

 }

 @Override
 public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) {
 // TODO Auto-generated method stub

 }
 });
 //游戲幫助提示信息
 menu6.addMouseListener(new MouseListener() {

 @Override
 public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e) {
 // TODO Auto-generated method stub

 }

 @Override
 public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) {
 // TODO Auto-generated method stub
 Icon icon = new Icon() {

  @Override
  public void paintIcon(Component c, Graphics g, int x, int y) {
  // TODO Auto-generated method stub

  }

  @Override
  public int getIconWidth() {
  // TODO Auto-generated method stub
  return 0;
  }

  @Override
  public int getIconHeight() {
  // TODO Auto-generated method stub
  return 0;
  }
 };
 JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "制作人員：韓紅劍");

 }

 @Override
 public void mouseExited(MouseEvent e) {
 // TODO Auto-generated method stub

 }

 @Override
 public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent e) {
 // TODO Auto-generated method stub

 }

 @Override
 public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) {
 // TODO Auto-generated method stub

 }
 });
 /*
 * 窗口里面的容器設(shè)置
 */
 Container con = this.getContentPane(); // 實(shí)例化一個(gè)容器父類
 con.add(panel); // 將容器添加到父類
 /*
 * 窗口里面的容器設(shè)置完畢
 */

 }

}

2.第二步，設(shè)置顯示棋盤(pán)的容器，文件源代碼為MyPanel.java

package StartGame;

import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.Image;
import java.awt.Panel;
import java.awt.Toolkit;
import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;
import java.awt.event.MouseListener;
import java.awt.event.MouseMotionListener;
import java.awt.image.*;
import java.io.File;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Random;

import javax.swing.ImageIcon;
import javax.swing.JOptionPane;
import javax.swing.JPanel;

//設(shè)置窗體里面的容器操作
public class MyPanel extends JPanel implements MouseListener, Runnable {
 private static final Toolkit ResourceUtil = null;
 public Image boardImg; // 定義背景圖片
 static int[][] allChess = new int[15][15]; // 棋盤(pán)數(shù)組
 static int[][] temporaryChess = new int[15][15];
 int x;// 保存棋子的橫坐標(biāo)
 int y;// 保存棋子的縱坐標(biāo)
 Boolean canPlay = false; // 游戲是否繼續(xù)，默認(rèn)為繼續(xù)
 Boolean isBlack = true;// 是否是黑子，默認(rèn)為黑子
 Boolean isManAgainst = false; // 判斷是否是人人對(duì)戰(zhàn)
 String message = "用戶下棋";
 Thread t = new Thread(this);
 int maxTime = 120;
 int blackTime = 120;
 int whiteTime = 120;
 String blackMessage = "無(wú)限制";
 String whiteMessage = "無(wú)限制";
 static int gameDifficulty = 0;// 設(shè)置游戲難度，0為傻瓜模式，1為簡(jiǎn)單，2為普通，3為困難
 // 獲取isBlack的值
public boolean getIsBlack() {
 return this.isBlack;
 }

 // 設(shè)置isBlack的值
 public void setIsBlack(boolean isBlack) {
 this.isBlack = isBlack;
 }

 // 獲取isManAgainst的值
 public boolean getIsManAgainst() {
 return this.isManAgainst;
 }

 // 獲取isManAgainst的值
 public void setIsManAgainst(boolean isManAgainst) {
 this.isManAgainst = isManAgainst;
 }

 // 獲取isManAgainst的值
 public int getGameDifficulty() {
 return this.gameDifficulty;
 }

 // 設(shè)置setGameDifficulty的值
 public void setGameDifficulty(int gameDifficulty) {
 this.gameDifficulty = gameDifficulty;
 }

 // 構(gòu)造函數(shù)
 public MyPanel() {

 boardImg = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getImage("./src/StartGame/fiveCHessBourd.jpg");
 this.repaint();
 // 添加鼠標(biāo)監(jiān)視器
 addMouseListener((MouseListener) this);
 // addMouseMotionListener((MouseMotionListener) this);
 // this.requestFocus();
 t.start();
 t.suspend();// 線程掛起

 // t.resume();

 }

 // 數(shù)據(jù)初始化

 @Override
 public void paint(Graphics g) {

 super.paint(g);
 int imgWidth = boardImg.getWidth(this); // 獲取圖片的寬度
 int imgHeight = boardImg.getHeight(this); // 獲取圖片的高度
 int FWidth = getWidth();
 int FHeight = getHeight();
 String message; // 標(biāo)記誰(shuí)下棋
 int x = (FWidth - imgWidth) / 2;
 int y = (FHeight - imgHeight) / 2;
 g.drawImage(boardImg, x, y, null); // 添加背景圖片到容器里面
 g.setFont(new Font("宋體", 0, 14));
 g.drawString("黑方時(shí)間：" + blackTime, 30, 470);
 g.drawString("白方時(shí)間：" + whiteTime, 260, 470);
 // 繪制棋盤(pán)
 for (int i = 0; i < 15; i++) {
 g.drawLine(30, 30 + 30 * i, 450, 30 + 30 * i);
 g.drawLine(30 + 30 * i, 30, 30 + 30 * i, 450);
 }

 // 繪制五個(gè)中心點(diǎn)
 g.fillRect(240 - 5, 240 - 5, 10, 10); // 繪制最中心的正方形
 g.fillRect(360 - 5, 360 - 5, 10, 10); // 繪制右下的正方形
 g.fillRect(360 - 5, 120 - 5, 10, 10); // 繪制右上的正方形
 g.fillRect(120 - 5, 360 - 5, 10, 10);// 繪制左下的正方形
 g.fillRect(120 - 5, 120 - 5, 10, 10);// 繪制左上的正方形

 // 定義棋盤(pán)數(shù)組

 for (int i = 0; i < 15; i++) {
 for (int j = 0; j < 15; j++) {
 // if (allChess[i][j] == 1) {
 // // 黑子
 // int tempX = i * 30 + 30;
 // int tempY = j * 30 + 30;
 // g.fillOval(tempX - 7, tempY - 7, 14, 14);
 // }
 // if (allChess[i][j] == 2) {
 // // 白子
 // int tempX = i * 30 + 30;
 // int tempY = j * 30 + 30;
 // g.setColor(Color.WHITE);
 // g.fillOval(tempX - 7, tempY - 7, 14, 14);
 // g.setColor(Color.BLACK);
 // g.drawOval(tempX - 7, tempY - 7, 14, 14);
 // }
 draw(g, i, j); // 調(diào)用下棋子函數(shù)
 }

 }
 }

 // 鼠標(biāo)點(diǎn)擊時(shí)發(fā)生的函數(shù)
 @Override
 public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) {
 // x = e.getX();// 獲取鼠標(biāo)點(diǎn)擊坐標(biāo)的橫坐標(biāo)
 // y = e.getY();// 獲取鼠標(biāo)點(diǎn)擊坐標(biāo)的縱坐標(biāo)
 // if (x >= 29 && x <= 451 && y >= 29 && y <= 451) { // 鼠標(biāo)點(diǎn)擊在棋子框里面才有效
 //
 // }

 if (canPlay == true) {// 判斷是否可以開(kāi)始游戲
 x = e.getX(); // 獲取鼠標(biāo)的焦點(diǎn)
 y = e.getY();
 if (isManAgainst == true) {// 判斷是否是人人對(duì)戰(zhàn)
 manToManChess();
 } else { // 否則是人機(jī)對(duì)戰(zhàn)，人機(jī)下棋
 manToMachine();
 }
 }
 }

 // 判斷是否輸贏的函數(shù)
 private boolean checkWin(int x, int y) {
 // TODO Auto-generated method stub

 boolean flag = false;
 // 保存共有多少相同顏色棋子相連
 int count = 1;
 // 判斷橫向 特點(diǎn)：allChess[x][y]中y值相同
 int color = allChess[x][y];
 // 判斷橫向
 count = this.checkCount(x, y, 1, 0, color);
 if (count >= 5) {
 flag = true;
 } else {
 // 判斷縱向
 count = this.checkCount(x, y, 0, 1, color);
 if (count >= 5) {
 flag = true;
 } else {
 // 判斷右上左下
 count = this.checkCount(x, y, 1, -1, color);
 if (count >= 5) {
  flag = true;
 } else {
  // 判斷左下右上
  count = this.checkCount(x, y, 1, 1, color);
  if (count >= 5) {
  flag = true;
  }
 }
 }
 }
 return flag;
 }

 // 判斷相同棋子連接的個(gè)數(shù)
 private int checkCount(int x, int y, int xChange, int yChange, int color) {
 // TODO Auto-generated method stub
 int count = 1;
 int tempX = xChange;
 int tempY = yChange;
 while (x + xChange >= 0 && x + xChange <= 14 && y + yChange >= 0 && y + yChange <= 14
 && color == allChess[x + xChange][y + yChange]) {
 count++;
 if (xChange != 0) {
 xChange++;
 }
 if (yChange != 0) {
 if (yChange > 0) {
  yChange++;
 } else {
  yChange--;
 }
 }
 }
 xChange = tempX;
 yChange = tempY;
 while (x - xChange >= 0 && x - xChange <= 14 && y - yChange >= 0 && y - yChange <= 14
 && color == allChess[x - xChange][y - yChange]) {
 count++;
 if (xChange != 0) {
 xChange++;
 }
 if (yChange != 0) {
 if (yChange > 0) {
  yChange++;
 } else {
  yChange--;
 }
 }
 }
 return count;
 }

 // 機(jī)器人判斷黑棋相連的數(shù)量
 private int checkCountMachine(int x, int y, int xChange, int yChange, int color) {
 // TODO Auto-generated method stub
 int count = 0;
 int tempX = xChange;
 int tempY = yChange;
 while (x + xChange >= 0 && x + xChange <= 14 && y + yChange >= 0 && y + yChange <= 14
 && color == allChess[x + xChange][y + yChange]) {
 count++;
 if (xChange != 0) {
 xChange++;
 }
 if (yChange != 0) {
 if (yChange > 0) {
  yChange++;
 } else {
  yChange--;
 }
 }
 }
 xChange = tempX;
 yChange = tempY;
 while (x - xChange >= 0 && x - xChange <= 14 && y - yChange >= 0 && y - yChange <= 14
 && color == allChess[x - xChange][y - yChange]) {
 count++;
 if (xChange != 0) {
 xChange++;
 }
 if (yChange != 0) {
 if (yChange > 0) {
  yChange++;
 } else {
  yChange--;
 }
 }
 }
 return count;
 }

 public void paintConmponents(Graphics g) {
 super.paintComponents(g);

 }

 // 繪制黑白棋子
 public void draw(Graphics g, int i, int j) {
 if (allChess[i][j] == 1) {
 g.setColor(Color.black);// 黑色棋子
 g.fillOval(30 * i + 30 - 7, 30 * j + 30 - 7, 14, 14);
 g.drawString(message, 230, 20);

 }
 if (allChess[i][j] == 2) {
 g.setColor(Color.white);// 白色棋子
 g.fillOval(30 * i + 30 - 7, 30 * j + 30 - 7, 14, 14);
 g.drawString(message, 230, 20);

 }

 }

 @Override
 public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) {
 // TODO Auto-generated method stub

 }

 @Override
 public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e) {
 // TODO Auto-generated method stub

 }

 @Override
 public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent e) {
 // TODO Auto-generated method stub

 }

 @Override
 public void mouseExited(MouseEvent e) {
 // TODO Auto-generated method stub

 }

 @Override
 public void run() {
 // TODO Auto-generated method stub
 // 判斷是否有時(shí)間限制

 if (maxTime > 0) {
 while (true) {
 // System.out.println(canPlay + "11");
 if (isManAgainst) {
  if (isBlack) {
  blackTime--;
  if (blackTime == 0) {
  JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, "黑方超時(shí)，游戲結(jié)束!");
  }
  } else {
  whiteTime--;
  if (whiteTime == 0) {
  JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, "白方超時(shí)，游戲結(jié)束!");
  }
  }
 } else {
  // 監(jiān)控黑子下棋的時(shí)間，也就是用戶下棋的時(shí)間
  blackTime--;
  if (blackTime == 0) {
  JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, "用戶超時(shí)，游戲結(jié)束!");
  }

  // 不監(jiān)控電腦白字下棋

 }
 blackMessage = blackTime / 3600 + ":" + (blackTime / 60 - blackTime / 3600 * 60) + ":"
  + (blackTime - blackTime / 60 * 60);
 whiteMessage = whiteTime / 3600 + ":" + (whiteTime / 60 - whiteTime / 3600 * 60) + ":"
  + (whiteTime - whiteTime / 60 * 60);

 this.repaint();
 try {
  Thread.sleep(1000);
 } catch (InterruptedException e) {
  e.printStackTrace();
 }

 }
 }
 }

 // 點(diǎn)擊開(kāi)始游戲設(shè)置屬性，游戲開(kāi)始
 public void Start() {
 this.canPlay = true;
 for (int i = 0; i < 14; i++) {
 for (int j = 0; j < 14; j++) {
 allChess[i][j] = 0;
 }
 }
 if (canPlay == true) {
 t.resume();
 }
 this.repaint();
 JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, "游戲開(kāi)始了，請(qǐng)開(kāi)始下棋");

 if (isBlack == false && isManAgainst == false) {
 machineChess(gameDifficulty);
 }
 // 另一種方式 allChess=new int[19][19]
 // message = "黑方先行";
 //
 // isBlack = true;
 // blackTime = maxTime;
 // whiteTime = maxTime;
 // if (maxTime > 0) {
 // blackMessage = maxTime / 3600 + ":" + (maxTime / 60 - maxTime / 3600
 // * 60) + ":"
 // + (maxTime - maxTime / 60 * 60);
 // whiteMessage = maxTime / 3600 + ":" + (maxTime / 60 - maxTime / 3600
 // * 60) + ":"
 // + (maxTime - maxTime / 60 * 60);
 // t.resume();
 // } else {
 // blackMessage = "無(wú)限制";
 // whiteMessage = "無(wú)限制";
 // }
 // this.repaint();// 如果不重新調(diào)用，則界面不會(huì)刷新

 }

 // 人人對(duì)戰(zhàn)下棋函數(shù)
 public void manToManChess() {
 if (x >= 29 && x <= 451 && y >= 29 && y <= 451) {
 // System.out.println("在棋盤(pán)范圍內(nèi)："+x+"--"+y);
 x = (x + 15) / 30 - 1; // 是為了取得交叉點(diǎn)的坐標(biāo)
 y = (y + 15) / 30 - 1;
 if (allChess[x][y] == 0) {
 // 判斷當(dāng)前要下的是什么棋子
 if (isBlack == true) {
  allChess[x][y] = 1;
  isBlack = false;
  blackTime = 120;
  message = "輪到白方";
 } else {
  allChess[x][y] = 2;
  isBlack = true;
  whiteTime = 120;
  message = "輪到黑方";
 }
 }

 // 判斷這個(gè)棋子是否和其他棋子連成5個(gè)
 boolean winFlag = this.checkWin(x, y);
 this.repaint(); // 繪制棋子
 if (winFlag == true) {
 JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, "游戲結(jié)束," + (allChess[x][y] == 1 ? "黑方" : "白方") + "獲勝!");
 canPlay = false;
 }
 } else {
 // JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this,
 // "當(dāng)前位子已經(jīng)有棋子，請(qǐng)重新落子?。?！");
 }
 }

 // 人機(jī)對(duì)戰(zhàn)下棋函數(shù)
 public void manToMachine() {
 if (x >= 29 && x <= 451 && y >= 29 && y <= 451) {
 // System.out.println("在棋盤(pán)范圍內(nèi)："+x+"--"+y);
 x = (x + 15) / 30 - 1; // 是為了取得交叉點(diǎn)的坐標(biāo)
 y = (y + 15) / 30 - 1;
 if (allChess[x][y] == 0) {
 // 判斷當(dāng)前要下的是什么棋子
 if (isBlack == true) {
  allChess[x][y] = 1;
  this.repaint(); // 繪制棋子
  machineChess(gameDifficulty);
  isBlack = true;
  blackTime = 120;
  message = "用戶下棋";
  whiteTime = 120;
  boolean winFlag = this.checkWin(x, y);
  this.repaint(); // 繪制棋子

  if (winFlag == true) {
  JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, "游戲結(jié)束," + (allChess[x][y] == 1 ? "黑方" : "白方") + "獲勝!");
  canPlay = false;
  }

 } else {

  allChess[x][y] = 1;
  // allChess[x][y] = 2;
  this.repaint();
  isBlack = false;

  whiteTime = 120;
  blackTime = 120;
  boolean winFlag = this.checkWin(x, y);
  this.repaint(); // 繪制棋子

  if (winFlag == true) {
  JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, "游戲結(jié)束," + (allChess[x][y] == 1 ? "黑方" : "白方") + "獲勝!");
  canPlay = false;
  }
  machineChess(gameDifficulty);
 }
 }

 // 判斷這個(gè)棋子是否和其他棋子連成5個(gè)
 // boolean winFlag = this.checkWin(x, y);
 // this.repaint(); // 繪制棋子
 //
 // if (winFlag == true) {
 // JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, "游戲結(jié)束," + (allChess[x][y] ==
 // 1 ? "黑方" : "白方") + "獲勝!");
 // canPlay = false;
 // }
 }
 }

 // 機(jī)器人下棋算法
 public void machineChess(int gameDifficulty) {
 if (gameDifficulty == 0) {
 int i, j;
 boolean chessSucceed = true;// 下棋成功的標(biāo)志
 while (chessSucceed) {
 i = (int) (Math.random() * 15);
 j = (int) (Math.random() * 15);
 if (allChess[i][j] == 0) {
  allChess[i][j] = 2;
  chessSucceed = false;
 }
 }
 } else if (gameDifficulty == 1) {
 int max = 0;
 int m = 0, n = 0;
 int figureSort[] = new int[4];// 對(duì)棋子的四個(gè)方向進(jìn)行打分
 for (int i = 0; i < 15; i++) {
 for (int j = 0; j < 15; j++) {
  if (allChess[i][j] == 0) {
  figureSort[0] = checkCountMachine(i, j, 0, 1, 1);
  figureSort[1] = checkCountMachine(i, j, 1, 0, 1);
  figureSort[2] = checkCountMachine(i, j, 1, -1, 1);
  figureSort[3] = checkCountMachine(i, j, 1, 1, 1);
  sortFourFigure(figureSort);
  temporaryChess[i][j] = figureSort[0] * 12 + figureSort[1] * 25 + figureSort[2] * 50// 算出空白棋子的最大分
  + figureSort[3] * 100;
  }
  // System.out.print(temporaryChess[i][j] + " ");
 }
 // System.out.print("\n");
 }
 // System.out.print("=============================\n");
 for (int i = 0; i < 15; i++) {
 for (int j = 0; j < 15; j++) {
  if (temporaryChess[i][j] > max && allChess[i][j] != 2 && allChess[i][j] != 1) {
  m = i;
  n = j;
  max = temporaryChess[i][j];
  }
 }
 }
 allChess[m][n] = 2;

 } else if (gameDifficulty == 2) {

 } else {

 }
 this.repaint();
 }

 // 對(duì)數(shù)組排序
 public void sortFourFigure(int n[]) {
 Arrays.sort(n);// 正序排序
 }
}

3.最后設(shè)置整個(gè)游戲的入口主函數(shù)StartEntrance.java

package StartGame;

import javax.swing.JFrame;

public class StartEntrance {
 //public static boolean canPlay =false;
 public static void main(String[] args) {
 // 實(shí)例化一個(gè)窗口

 MyFrame myFrame = new MyFrame();
 myFrame.setVisible(true); // 設(shè)置窗口為可見(jiàn)
 myFrame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE); // 設(shè)置窗口關(guān)閉操作屬性

 }

}

以上所有代碼均調(diào)試通過(guò)，人機(jī)算法較為簡(jiǎn)單，可實(shí)現(xiàn)簡(jiǎn)單的防守功能。

java源代碼：鏈接

打包的jar文件：鏈接

以上就是本文的全部?jī)?nèi)容，希望對(duì)大家的學(xué)習(xí)有所幫助，也希望大家多多支持腳本之家。

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