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Linux刪除系統(tǒng)自帶版本Python過(guò)程詳解

更新時(shí)間：2020年05月13日 10:47:12 作者：Mr_伍先生

這篇文章主要介紹了Linux刪除系統(tǒng)自帶版本Python過(guò)程詳解,文中通過(guò)示例代碼介紹的非常詳細(xì)，對(duì)大家的學(xué)習(xí)或者工作具有一定的參考學(xué)習(xí)價(jià)值,需要的朋友可以參考下

巨坑，切忌不要輕易刪除Linux系統(tǒng)自帶版本的Python

1.卸載python（防止未卸載干凈）

rpm -qa|grep python|xargs rpm -ev --allmatches --nodeps #強(qiáng)制刪除已安裝程序及其關(guān)聯(lián)
whereis python|xargs rm -frv 　 #刪除所有殘余文件 #xargs，允許你對(duì)輸出執(zhí)行其他某些命令

2.卸載yum

rpm -qa|grep yum|xargs rpm -ev --allmatches --nodeps
rm -rf /etc/yum.repos.d/*
whereis yum|xargs rm -frv

3.驗(yàn)證是否刪除干凈

whereis python #驗(yàn)證刪除，應(yīng)該是沒(méi)有結(jié)果返回
whereis yum

4.安裝python和yum

軟件下載地址（我這里系統(tǒng)是centos 7.5.1804）

查看linux系統(tǒng)版本：cat /etc/redhat-release

http://vault.centos.org/7.5.1804/os/x86_64/Packages/

所需文件如下：（下載自己系統(tǒng)對(duì)應(yīng)版本的就好）

wget http://vault.centos.org/7.5.1804/os/x86_64/Packages/lvm2-python-libs-2.02.177-4.el7.x86_64.rpm
wget http://vault.centos.org/7.5.1804/os/x86_64/Packages/libxml2-python-2.9.1-6.el7_2.3.x86_64.rpm
wget http://vault.centos.org/7.5.1804/os/x86_64/Packages/python-libs-2.7.5-68.el7.x86_64.rpm
wget http://vault.centos.org/7.5.1804/os/x86_64/Packages/python-ipaddress-1.0.16-2.el7.noarch.rpm
wget http://vault.centos.org/7.5.1804/os/x86_64/Packages/python-backports-1.0-8.el7.x86_64.rpm
wget http://vault.centos.org/7.5.1804/os/x86_64/Packages/python-backports-ssl_match_hostname-3.5.0.1-1.el7.noarch.rpm
wget http://vault.centos.org/7.5.1804/os/x86_64/Packages/python-2.7.5-68.el7.x86_64.rpm
wget http://vault.centos.org/7.5.1804/os/x86_64/Packages/python-iniparse-0.4-9.el7.noarch.rpm
wget http://vault.centos.org/7.5.1804/os/x86_64/Packages/python-pycurl-7.19.0-19.el7.x86_64.rpm
wget http://vault.centos.org/7.5.1804/os/x86_64/Packages/python-urlgrabber-3.10-8.el7.noarch.rpm
wget http://vault.centos.org/7.5.1804/os/x86_64/Packages/python-setuptools-0.9.8-7.el7.noarch.rpm
wget http://vault.centos.org/7.5.1804/os/x86_64/Packages/python-kitchen-1.1.1-5.el7.noarch.rpm
wget http://vault.centos.org/7.5.1804/os/x86_64/Packages/python-chardet-2.2.1-1.el7_1.noarch.rpm<br>
wget http://vault.centos.org/7.5.1804/os/x86_64/Packages/rpm-python-4.11.3-32.el7.x86_64.rpm
wget http://vault.centos.org/7.5.1804/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-utils-1.1.31-45.el7.noarch.rpm
wget http://vault.centos.org/7.5.1804/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-3.4.3-158.el7.centos.noarch.rpm
wget http://vault.centos.org/7.5.1804/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-metadata-parser-1.1.4-10.el7.x86_64.rpm
wget http://vault.centos.org/7.5.1804/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-plugin-aliases-1.1.31-45.el7.noarch.rpm
wget http://vault.centos.org/7.5.1804/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-plugin-protectbase-1.1.31-45.el7.noarch.rpm
wget http://vault.centos.org/7.5.1804/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-plugin-fastestmirror-1.1.31-45.el7.noarch.rpm

5.上傳并安裝

我這里是或取鏈接后直接wget到一個(gè)目錄中的，直接進(jìn)入目錄執(zhí)行一下命令即可

rpm -Uvh --replacepkgs lvm2-python-libs*.rpm --nodeps --force
 
rpm -Uvh --replacepkgs libxml2-python*.rpm --nodeps --force
 
rpm -Uvh --replacepkgs python*.rpm --nodeps --force
 
rpm -Uvh --replacepkgs rpm-python*.rpm yum*.rpm --nodeps --force

安裝成功后執(zhí)行