iOS自定義身份證鍵盤(pán)
本文實(shí)例為大家分享了iOS自定義身份證鍵盤(pán)的具體代碼,供大家參考,具體內(nèi)容如下
項(xiàng)目中有需要需要身份證的輸入框, 用自帶的輸入切換很麻煩(如果最后一位帶X), 所以自定義一個(gè)身份證輸入鍵盤(pán).
自定義鍵盤(pán)的關(guān)鍵: self.textField.inputView = [自定義的view],
支持長(zhǎng)按一直刪除
demo地址

開(kāi)始自定義
1. 創(chuàng)建一個(gè)集成自UIView的視圖 (NYLIDKeyBoard)
NYLIDKeyBoard.h
// // NYLIDKeyBoard.h // lqz // // Created by 聶銀龍 on 2017/9/7. // Copyright © 2017年 lqz. All rights reserved. // 身份證鍵盤(pán) #import <UIKit/UIKit.h> @class NYLIDKeyBoard; @protocol NYKIDKeyBoardDelegate <NSObject> @optional /** 點(diǎn)擊按鈕代理回調(diào) @param idKeyboard 本類 @param inputString 點(diǎn)擊按鈕拼接后的字符串 */ - (void)idKeyboard:(NYLIDKeyBoard *)idKeyboard inputSring:(NSMutableString *)inputString; @end @interface NYLIDKeyBoard : UIView @property(nonatomic, assign) id<NYKIDKeyBoardDelegate>delegate; // 輸入的字符串 @property(nonatomic, strong) NSMutableString *inputString; @end
NYLIDKeyBoard.m
//
// NYLIDKeyBoard.m
// lqz
//
// Created by 聶銀龍 on 2017/9/7.
// Copyright © 2017年 lqz. All rights reserved.
//
#import "NYLIDKeyBoard.h"
#define RGB(r,g,b) [UIColor colorWithRed:r/255.0 green:g/255.0 blue:b/255.0 alpha:1.0]
// 屏幕高度
#define SCREEN_HEIGHT [[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds].size.height
// 屏幕寬度
#define SCREEN_WIDTH [[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds].size.width
#define GETSIZE(num) (SCREEN_WIDTH/375*num)
@implementation NYLIDKeyBoard
/*
// Only override drawRect: if you perform custom drawing.
// An empty implementation adversely affects performance during animation.
- (void)drawRect:(CGRect)rect {
// Drawing code
}
*/
- (instancetype)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame
{
self = [super initWithFrame:frame];
if (self) {
self.inputString = [NSMutableString string];
[self initViewFrame:frame];
}
return self;
}
- (void)initViewFrame:(CGRect)frame {
self.userInteractionEnabled = YES;
CGFloat width = frame.size.width;
CGFloat height = frame.size.height;
//
// UIView *topBgView = nil;
// topBgView = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(-1, 0, width +2, 40)];
// topBgView.backgroundColor = RGB(249, 249, 249);//[UIColor colorWithWhite:0.92 alpha:0.92];
// topBgView.userInteractionEnabled = YES;
// topBgView.layer.borderColor = RGB(214, 213, 214).CGColor;
// topBgView.layer.borderWidth = 0.6;
// topBgView.alpha = 0.99;
// [self addSubview:topBgView];
//
// UIButton *okBtn = [UIButton buttonWithType:(UIButtonTypeCustom)];
// okBtn.frame = CGRectMake(SCREEN_WIDTH-50-4, 0, 50, 40);
// [okBtn setTitle:@"完成" forState:(UIControlStateNormal)];
// [okBtn setTitleColor:BASE_BACKGROUNG_BLUE_COLOR forState:(UIControlStateNormal)];
// [okBtn setTitleColor:[UIColor blueColor] forState:(UIControlStateHighlighted)];
// [topBgView addSubview:okBtn];
// [okBtn addTarget:self action:@selector(okbtnClick) forControlEvents:(UIControlEventTouchUpInside)];
NSInteger totalColumns = 3; // 總列數(shù)
CGFloat cellW = width/3; // 每個(gè)格子的寬度
CGFloat cellH = GETSIZE(54); // 格子高度
NSArray *titles = @[@"1", @"2", @"3", @"4", @"5", @"6", @"7", @"8", @"9", @"X", @"0", @""];
for (int i = 0; i < titles.count ; i++) {
int row = i / totalColumns; // 行
int col = i % totalColumns; // 列
//根據(jù)行號(hào)和列號(hào)來(lái)確定 子控件的坐標(biāo)
CGFloat cellX = col * cellW;
CGFloat cellY = row * cellH;
UIButton *btn = [UIButton buttonWithType:(UIButtonTypeCustom)];
btn.frame = CGRectMake(cellX, cellY, cellW, cellH);
[btn setTitle:titles[i] forState:(UIControlStateNormal)];
btn.titleLabel.font = [UIFont boldSystemFontOfSize:20];
[btn setTitleColor:[UIColor blackColor] forState:(UIControlStateNormal)];
[btn setBackgroundImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"nyl_keyboard_white"] forState:(UIControlStateNormal)];
[btn setBackgroundImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"nyl_keyboard"] forState:(UIControlStateHighlighted)];
[self addSubview:btn];
btn.tag = 100 + i;
//NSLog(@"%.2f === %.2f == %.2f", btn.left, cellX, btn.bottom);
[btn addTarget:self action:@selector(actionBtnClick:) forControlEvents:(UIControlEventTouchUpInside)];
if (btn.tag == 111) { // 刪除按鈕
//button長(zhǎng)按事件
UILongPressGestureRecognizer *longPress = [[UILongPressGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(btnLong:)];
//longPress.minimumPressDuration = ; //定義按的時(shí)間
[btn addGestureRecognizer:longPress];
// 刪除按鈕上面加圖片
UIImageView *delImageV = [[UIImageView alloc] init];
delImageV.image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"nylKeyBoard_del"];
CGFloat img_width = cellW / 4.6;
CGFloat img_height = img_width * 30 / 40; // 比例高度
delImageV.frame = CGRectMake( (cellW - img_width) / 2, (cellH - img_height) / 2, img_width, img_height);
[btn addSubview:delImageV];
}
}
//CGFloat topBottom = topBgView.bottom;
// 豎線
for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
UIView *line = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(cellW + i * (cellW), 0, 0.5, height)];
line.backgroundColor = RGB(214, 213, 214);
[self addSubview:line];
}
// 橫線
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
UIView *line = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, cellH+ i * cellH, width, 0.5)];
line.backgroundColor = RGB(214, 213, 214);
[self addSubview:line];
}
}
- (void)okbtnClick {
[self removeFromSuperview];
if (_delegate && [_delegate respondsToSelector:@selector(idKeyboard:inputSring:)]) {
[_delegate idKeyboard:self inputSring:self.inputString];
}
}
- (void)actionBtnClick:(UIButton *)btn {
NSLog(@"自定義鍵盤(pán)按鈕方法===== %@", btn.titleLabel.text);
if (btn.tag == 111 && self.inputString.length > 0) {
[self.inputString deleteCharactersInRange:NSMakeRange(self.inputString.length-1, 1)];
} else {
if (btn.tag != 111) {
[self.inputString appendString:btn.titleLabel.text];
}
}
if (_delegate && [_delegate respondsToSelector:@selector(idKeyboard:inputSring:)]) {
[_delegate idKeyboard:self inputSring:self.inputString];
}
}
#pragma mark - 長(zhǎng)按鈕刪除
-(void)btnLong:(UILongPressGestureRecognizer *)gestureRecognizer{
if (self.inputString.length > 0) {
[self.inputString deleteCharactersInRange:NSMakeRange(self.inputString.length-1, 1)];
NSLog(@"長(zhǎng)按==== %@", self.inputString);
if (_delegate && [_delegate respondsToSelector:@selector(idKeyboard:inputSring:)]) {
[_delegate idKeyboard:self inputSring:self.inputString];
}
}
}
@end
在controller中使用
//
// ViewController.m
// NYL_IDCardKeyBoard
//
// Created by 聶銀龍 on 2017/9/8.
// Copyright © 2017年 聶銀龍. All rights reserved.
//
#import "ViewController.h"
#import "NYLIDKeyBoard.h"
// 屏幕高度
#define SCREEN_HEIGHT [[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds].size.height
// 屏幕寬度
#define SCREEN_WIDTH [[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds].size.width
#define GETSIZE(num) (SCREEN_WIDTH/375*num)
@interface ViewController ()<NYKIDKeyBoardDelegate>
@property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UITextField *textField;
@property(nonatomic, strong) NYLIDKeyBoard *idKeyBoard;
@end
@implementation ViewController
- (void)viewDidLoad {
[super viewDidLoad];
// 設(shè)置自定義鍵盤(pán)
self.textField.inputView = self.idKeyBoard;
}
#pragma mark - 輸入代理回調(diào)
- (void)idKeyboard:(NYLIDKeyBoard *)idKeyboard inputSring:(NSMutableString *)inputString {
_textField.text = inputString;
}
- (void)touchesEnded:(NSSet<UITouch *> *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event {
[self.textField resignFirstResponder];
}
// 身份證鍵盤(pán)
- (NYLIDKeyBoard *)idKeyBoard {
if (!_idKeyBoard) {
_idKeyBoard = [[NYLIDKeyBoard alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, SCREEN_HEIGHT - GETSIZE(216), SCREEN_WIDTH, GETSIZE(216) )];
_idKeyBoard.delegate = self;
}
return _idKeyBoard;
}
- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning {
[super didReceiveMemoryWarning];
// Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}
@end
以上就是本文的全部?jī)?nèi)容,希望對(duì)大家的學(xué)習(xí)有所幫助,也希望大家多多支持腳本之家。
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