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C語(yǔ)言實(shí)現(xiàn)乒乓球比賽

更新時(shí)間：2020年05月27日 10:59:19 作者：wenmiao_

這篇文章主要為大家詳細(xì)介紹了C語(yǔ)言實(shí)現(xiàn)乒乓球比賽，文中示例代碼介紹的非常詳細(xì)，具有一定的參考價(jià)值，感興趣的小伙伴們可以參考一下

本文實(shí)例為大家分享了C語(yǔ)言實(shí)現(xiàn)乒乓球比賽的具體代碼，供大家參考，具體內(nèi)容如下

1）、基本要求

用8個(gè)LED發(fā)光管(紅黃綠)的來(lái)回滾動(dòng)顯示來(lái)模擬打乒乓球時(shí)乒乓球在兩邊球臺(tái)上的來(lái)回運(yùn)動(dòng)。比賽雙方用按鈕/開(kāi)關(guān)(雙方各用1個(gè)按鈕/開(kāi)關(guān))的方法來(lái)模擬發(fā)球與接球,即發(fā)球方按動(dòng)其控制的按鈕/開(kāi)關(guān)/健,球從發(fā)球方一側(cè)向?qū)Ψ竭\(yùn)動(dòng)(LED發(fā)光管從發(fā)球方到對(duì)方逐個(gè)點(diǎn)亮,滾動(dòng)顯示),當(dāng)球運(yùn)動(dòng)至接球方時(shí),接球方立即按動(dòng)其控制的按鈕/開(kāi)關(guān)/鍵,“擊球”使球“彈回”發(fā)球方一側(cè)，如此周而復(fù)始，直至在規(guī)定的擊球時(shí)間內(nèi)有一方未能完成擊球動(dòng)作，從而對(duì)方得一分，然后繼續(xù)比賽。比賽規(guī)則可參照一般的乒乓球比賽規(guī)則。

要求：

(1). 球以每0.5秒滾過(guò)1個(gè)LED的速度移動(dòng);

(2). 回球需在球到達(dá)后的0.5秒內(nèi)進(jìn)行(按下按鈕),否則按失球計(jì);

(3). 球未到達(dá)提前按下按鈕按失球處理，不起回球作用;

(4). 用擴(kuò)展的4個(gè)七段數(shù)碼（小鍵盤上）為雙方記分(每方2個(gè)八段碼, ,按10進(jìn)制計(jì)數(shù),初始值00:00,可自行設(shè)計(jì)顯示及規(guī)則)

2）、設(shè)計(jì)提示

球到達(dá)接球方后,立即讀接球方的按鈕狀態(tài),若未按則有效(若已按下則按失球計(jì)),然后不斷讀此按鈕狀態(tài),直到按下代表“擊球”動(dòng)作。（采用中斷，可以用同一個(gè)按鍵輪流按動(dòng)識(shí)別）。

3）、進(jìn)一步設(shè)計(jì)要求

(1). 在8×8點(diǎn)陣（虛擬大屏）同步顯示球移動(dòng)情況，設(shè)計(jì)顯示輸贏球圖形狀態(tài)、效果等；移動(dòng)、擊球等精確（中斷）計(jì)時(shí);

(2). 通過(guò)撥動(dòng)開(kāi)關(guān)或鍵盤設(shè)定改變球移動(dòng)速度,即每個(gè)LED管點(diǎn)亮?xí)r間分別為0.5秒、0.3秒、0.2秒;通過(guò)撥動(dòng)開(kāi)關(guān)或鍵盤設(shè)定改變?cè)试S擊球時(shí)間0.3秒、0.2秒、0.1秒;球移動(dòng)速度取決于擊球時(shí)間,即球移動(dòng)速度(每個(gè)LED點(diǎn)亮?xí)r間)在0.2~0.5秒內(nèi)可變,具體取決于球到達(dá)接球方后擊球所花的時(shí)間0~0.5秒如花費(fèi)的時(shí)間短則回球后球移動(dòng)速度快反之回球后移動(dòng)

#include "interface.h"
void init8255(void); 
const unsigned short Port8255Base=0x288;
const unsigned char ControlWord8255=0x80;
Input/Output.PortA:Output
unsigned char gData=0x80;
int flag=0;
int num=0;
const unsigned char ControlWord8255B = 0x82;
const unsigned char ControlWord8255E = 0x88;
void init8255B(void); 
int scoreleft,scoreright;
int speedlamp;
int speed2;
int speed3;
 
void turnleft()
{
 gData=1;
 while(1)
 {
 PortWriteByte(Port8255Base,gData);
 if(gData==128)
 {
 flag=0;
 break;
 }
 gData*=2;
 sleep(speedlamp);
 }
}
void turnright()
{
 gData=128;
 while(1)
 {
 PortWriteByte(Port8255Base,gData);
 if(gData==1)
 {
 flag=1;
 break;
 }
 gData/=2;
 sleep(speedlamp);
 }
}
unsigned char led[]={0x3f,0x06,0x5b,0x4f,0x66,0x6d,0x7d,0x07,0x7f,0x6f};
BYTE pdata;
BYTE reflect;
void main( )
{
 init8255B();
  //int speedlamp=500;
 BYTE controldudu;
 PortReadByte(Port8255Base + 2, &controldudu);
 printf("%d \n",controldudu);
 controldudu/=32;
 int k5=controldudu%2;
 controldudu/=2;
 int k6=controldudu%2;
 if(k6==0)
 speedlamp=500;
 else
 speedlamp=50;
 if(k5==0)
 speed2=500;
 else
 speed2=1;
 printf("%d %d\n",k6,k5);
 pdata/=16;
 scoreleft=0;
 scoreright=0;
 BYTE pdata=0; 
  int k0=0;
 int k7=0;
 int score0=0;
 int score1=0;
 
 BYTE old=0;
 BYTE now;
 int k0old,k0new,k7old,k7new;
 k0old=old%2;
 k7old=old/8;
 while(1)
 {
 printf("\n當(dāng)前分?jǐn)?shù)：%d : %d\n",scoreleft,scoreright);
 
 int yyy=5;
 while(yyy--){
 PortWriteByte(Port8255Base+2,0x01); 
 PortWriteByte(Port8255Base+1,led[scoreright%10]);
 sleep(1); //delay 100ms
 PortWriteByte(Port8255Base+2,0x02); 
 PortWriteByte(Port8255Base+1,led[scoreright/10]); 
  sleep(1); 
 PortWriteByte(Port8255Base+2,0x04); 
 PortWriteByte(Port8255Base+1,led[scoreleft%10]);
 sleep(1); //delay 100ms
 PortWriteByte(Port8255Base+2,0x08); 
 PortWriteByte(Port8255Base+1,led[scoreleft/10]); 
  sleep(1); 
 PortWriteByte(Port8255Base+2,0);
 }
 PortReadByte(Port8255Base + 2, &pdata);
 pdata/=16;
 sleep(500);
 printf("--%d",pdata);
 printf("old:%d new:%d\n",old,pdata);
 if(old==pdata)
 {
 continue;
 }
 else
 {
 k7old=old/8;
 k0old=old%2;
 k0new=pdata%2;
 k7new=pdata/8;
 if(k7old!=k7new)
 {
  //printf("---here---\n");
 again:
  turnright();
  old=pdata;
  k0old=old%2;
  PortReadByte(Port8255Base + 2, &now);
  now/=16;
  k0old=now%2;
  if(speed2>50)
  {
  sleep(200);
  PortReadByte(Port8255Base + 2, &reflect);
  reflect/=16;
  if(!(reflect==pdata))
  {
  pdata=reflect;
  speedlamp=200;
  goto r1;
  }
  else
  {
  sleep(100);
  PortReadByte(Port8255Base + 2, &reflect);
  reflect/=16;
  if(!(reflect==pdata))
  {
  pdata=reflect;
  speedlamp=1000;
  goto r1;
  }
  else
  {
  sleep(100);
  PortReadByte(Port8255Base + 2, &reflect);
  reflect/=16;
  if(!(reflect==pdata))
  {
   pdata=reflect;
   speedlamp=4000;
   goto r1;
  }
  else
  {
   sleep(100);
   goto r2;
  }
  }
  }
  }
  else
  sleep(speed2);
  r2:
  PortReadByte(Port8255Base + 2, &pdata);
  pdata/=16;
  r1:
  k0new=pdata%2;
  printf("speedlamp:%d\n",speedlamp);
  if(!(old!=pdata&&k0old!=k0new))
  {
  printf("\n--right lose--\n");
  scoreleft++;
  sleep(500);
  PortReadByte(Port8255Base + 2, &pdata);
  pdata/=16;
  old=pdata;
  k7old=old/8;
  k0old=old%2;
  k0new=pdata%2;
  k7new=pdata/8;
  }
  else
  {
  printf("\nback\n");
  turnleft();
  old=pdata;
  k7old=old/8;
  PortReadByte(Port8255Base + 2, &now);
  k7old=now/128;
  if(speed2>50)
  {
  sleep(200);
  PortReadByte(Port8255Base + 2, &reflect);
  reflect/=16;
  if(!(reflect==pdata))
  {
  pdata=reflect;
  speedlamp=200;
  goto r3;
  }
  else
  {
  sleep(100);
  PortReadByte(Port8255Base + 2, &reflect);
  reflect/=16;
  if(!(reflect==pdata))
  {
   pdata=reflect;
   speedlamp=1000;
   goto r3;
  }
  else
  {
   sleep(100);
   PortReadByte(Port8255Base + 2, &reflect);
   reflect/=16;
   if(!(reflect==pdata))
   {
   pdata=reflect;
   speedlamp=4000;
   goto r3;
   }
   else
   {
   sleep(100);
   goto r4;
   }
  }
  }
  }
  else
  sleep(speed2);
  r4:
  PortReadByte(Port8255Base + 2, &pdata);
  pdata/=16;
  r3:
  k7new=pdata/8;
  if(!(old!=pdata&&k7old!=k7new))
  {
  printf("\n--left lose--\n");
  scoreright++;
  }
  else
  {
  goto again;
  }
  }
 }
 else if(k0old!=k0new)
 {
 again2:
  turnleft();
  old=pdata;
  k7old=old/8;
  PortReadByte(Port8255Base + 2, &now);
  k7old=now/128;
  if(speed2>50)
  {
  sleep(200);
  PortReadByte(Port8255Base + 2, &reflect);
  reflect/=16;
  if(!(reflect==pdata))
  {
  pdata=reflect;
  speedlamp=200;
  goto r7;
  }
  else
  {
  sleep(100);
  PortReadByte(Port8255Base + 2, &reflect);
  reflect/=16;
  if(!(reflect==pdata))
  {
  pdata=reflect;
  speedlamp=1000;
  goto r7;
  }
  else
  {
  sleep(100);
  PortReadByte(Port8255Base + 2, &reflect);
  reflect/=16;
  if(!(reflect==pdata))
  {
   pdata=reflect;
   speedlamp=2000;
   goto r7;
  }
  else
  {
   sleep(100);
   goto r8;
  }
  }
  }
  }
  sleep(speed2);
  r8:
  PortReadByte(Port8255Base + 2, &pdata);
  pdata/=16;
  r7:
  k7new=pdata/8;
  if(!(old!=pdata&&k7old!=k7new))
  {
  printf("\n--left lose--\n");
  scoreright++;
  sleep(500);
  PortReadByte(Port8255Base + 2, &pdata);
  pdata/=16;
  old=pdata;
  k7old=old/8;
  k0old=old%2;
  k0new=pdata%2;
  k7new=pdata/8;
  }
  else
  {
  printf("\nback\n");
  turnright();
  old=pdata;
  k7old=old/8;
  PortReadByte(Port8255Base + 2, &now);
  now/=16;
  k0old=now%2;
  if(speed2>50)
  {
  sleep(200);
  PortReadByte(Port8255Base + 2, &reflect);
  reflect/=16;
  if(!(reflect==pdata))
  {
  pdata=reflect;
  speedlamp=200;
  goto r5;
  }
  else
  {
  sleep(100);
  PortReadByte(Port8255Base + 2, &reflect);
  reflect/=16;
  if(!(reflect==pdata))
  {
   pdata=reflect;
   speedlamp=100;
   goto r5;
  }
  else
  {
   sleep(100);
   PortReadByte(Port8255Base + 2, &reflect);
   reflect/=16;
   if(!(reflect==pdata))
   {
   pdata=reflect;
   speedlamp=2000;
   goto r5;
   }
   else
   {
   sleep(100);
   goto r6;
   }
  }
  }
  }
  sleep(speed2);
  r6:
  PortReadByte(Port8255Base + 2, &pdata);
  pdata/=16;
  r5:
  k7new=pdata/8;
  if(!(old!=pdata&&k0old!=k0new))
  {
  printf("\n--right lose--\n");
  scoreleft++;
  }
  else
  {
  goto again2;
  }
  }
 }
 }
 
 }
 Cleanup();
}
 
void init8255(void)
{
 if (!Startup()) 
 {
 printf("\n\n  ERROR: Open Device Error!請(qǐng)打開(kāi)實(shí)驗(yàn)箱電源\n");
 _getch();
 exit(0);
 }
  PortWriteByte(Port8255Base + 3, ControlWord8255); 
}
 
void init8255B(void)
{
 if (!Startup())
 {
 printf("\n\n  ERROR: Open Device Error!請(qǐng)打開(kāi)實(shí)驗(yàn)箱電源\n");
 _getch();
 exit(0); // return to Windows
 }
 PortWriteByte(Port8255Base + 3, ControlWord8255E); 
}

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