idea連接docker實現(xiàn)一鍵部署的方法
1.修改docker配置文件,打開2375端口
[root@s162 docker]# vim /usr/lib/systemd/system/docker.service #查找 ExecStart,在末尾添加 #后面加上-H tcp://0.0.0.0:2375 [root@s162 docker]# systemctl daemon-reload [root@s162 docker]# systemctl start docker ## 查看2375端口是否啟用 [root@s162 docker]# lsof -i:2375 COMMAND PID USER FD TYPE DEVICE SIZE/OFF NODE NAME dockerd 27021 root 5u IPv6 352598799 0t0 TCP *:2375 (LISTEN)
2. Idea安裝配置docker插件
2.1. idea-plugins市場安裝docker插件
略…
2.2. 配置docker
3.springboot項目部署到docker服務器
3.1. 編寫docker/dockerfile
3.2.maven添加docker-maven-plugin插件
<plugin> <groupId>com.spotify</groupId> <artifactId>docker-maven-plugin</artifactId> <version>1.0.0</version> <configuration> <!--指定生成的鏡像名,如果不指定tag,默認會使用latest--> <imageName>jhs/${project.artifactId}:${project.version}</imageName> <!--添加額外的指定標簽, 非必須--> <!-- <imageTags> <imageTag>${project.version}</imageTag> </imageTags> --> <!-- 指定 Dockerfile 路徑 :項目根路徑下--> <dockerDirectory>${project.basedir}/docker</dockerDirectory> <!--指定遠程 docker api地址--> <dockerHost>http://192.168.129.162:2375</dockerHost> <!-- copy資源 --> <resources> <resource> <targetPath>/</targetPath> <directory>${project.build.directory}</directory> <include>${project.build.finalName}.jar</include> </resource> </resources> <!--docker build dockerfile時:設置鏡像創(chuàng)建時的變量 --> <buildArgs> <JAR_FILE>target/${project.build.finalName}.jar</JAR_FILE> </buildArgs> </configuration> </plugin>
3.3. docker:build
使用命令$ mvn clean package docker:build -Dmaven.test.skip=true
構建鏡像,在docker服務器上查看鏡像是否上傳成功:
3.4 docker:tag
docker命令行格式為:
#docker tag <imageId or imageName> <nexus-hostname>:<repository-port>/<image>:<tag>
插件配置
<configuration>
補充配置:
<configuration> <image>jhs/${project.artifactId}:${project.version}</image> <!-- docker tag 打標簽--> <newName>192.168.129.160:5000/${project.artifactId}:${project.version}</newName> </configuration>
為鏡像打上tag標簽,為后續(xù)的push做準備:mvn clean docker:tag -Dmaven.test.skip=true -DskipDockerBuild
3.5 docker:push
插件配置
<configuration>
補充配置:
<configuration> <!-- docker push 推送到遠程鏡像倉庫--> <!-- serverId: 為在maven setting.xml配置的server信息id--> <serverId>nexus-docker-registry</serverId> <registryUrl>192.168.129.160:5000</registryUrl> <!-- 打上tag的新鏡像 push 到nexus--> <imageName>192.168.129.160:5000/${project.artifactId}</imageName> </configuration>
將上文打上tag標簽的鏡像,推送到私服nexus:mvn clean docker:push -Dmaven.test.skip=true -DskipDockerBuild -DskipDockerTag
3.6 docker插件參數(shù)
-DskipDockerBuild
to skip image build-DskipDockerTag
to skip image tag-DskipDockerPush
to skip image push-DskipDocker
to skip any Docker goals
3.7 綁定命令到maven phases
<executions> <execution> <id>build-image</id> <phase>package</phase> <goals> <goal>build</goal> </goals> </execution> <execution> <id>tag-image</id> <phase>package</phase> <goals> <goal>tag</goal> </goals> <configuration> <image>jhs/${project.artifactId}:${project.version}</image> <newName>192.168.129.160:5000/${project.artifactId}:${project.version}</newName> </configuration> </execution> <execution> <id>push-image</id> <phase>deploy</phase> <goals> <goal>push</goal> </goals> <configuration> <!-- docker push 推送到遠程鏡像倉庫--> <!-- serverId: 為在maven setting.xml配置的server信息id--> <serverId>nexus-docker-registry</serverId> <registryUrl>192.168.129.160:5000</registryUrl> <imageName>192.168.129.160:5000/${project.artifactId}</imageName> </configuration> </execution> </executions>
3.8 最佳實踐
<properties> <docker.host>http://192.168.129.162:2375</docker.host> <docker.registry.url>192.168.129.160:5000</docker.registry.url> </properties> <build> <plugins> <plugin> <groupId>com.spotify</groupId> <artifactId>docker-maven-plugin</artifactId> <version>1.0.0</version> <configuration> <imageName>dic/${project.artifactId}:${project.version}</imageName> <!--添加額外的指定標簽(可配置多個), 若果沒做指定,則為latest--> <!-- <imageTags> <imageTag>${project.version}</imageTag> </imageTags> --> <!-- 指定 Dockerfile 路徑 :項目根路徑下--> <dockerDirectory>${project.basedir}/docker</dockerDirectory> <!--指定遠程 docker api地址--> <dockerHost>${docker.host}</dockerHost> <!-- copy資源 --> <resources> <resource> <targetPath>/</targetPath> <directory>${project.build.directory}</directory> <include>${project.build.finalName}.jar</include> </resource> </resources> <!--docker build dockerfile時:設置鏡像創(chuàng)建時的變量 --> <buildArgs> <JAR_FILE>target/${project.build.finalName}.jar</JAR_FILE> </buildArgs> </configuration> <executions> <execution> <id>build-image</id> <phase>package</phase> <goals> <goal>build</goal> </goals> </execution> <execution> <id>tag-image</id> <phase>package</phase> <goals> <goal>tag</goal> </goals> <configuration> <image>dic/${project.artifactId}:${project.version}</image> <newName>${docker.registry.url}/${project.artifactId}:${project.version}</newName> </configuration> </execution> <execution> <id>push-image</id> <phase>deploy</phase> <goals> <goal>push</goal> </goals> <configuration> <!-- docker push 推送到遠程鏡像倉庫--> <!-- serverId: 為在maven setting.xml配置的server信息id--> <serverId>nexus-docker-registry</serverId> <registryUrl>${docker.registry.url}</registryUrl> <imageName>${docker.registry.url}/${project.artifactId}</imageName> </configuration> </execution> </executions> </plugin> </plugins> </build>
4.Docker私服倉庫Harbor安裝的步驟詳解(補充)
http://www.dbjr.com.cn/article/161964.htm
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