// 通過此 Connector 開始處理請求
@Override
protected void startInternal() throws LifecycleException {

    // Validate settings before starting
    if (getPortWithOffset() < 0) {
        throw new LifecycleException(sm.getString(
                "coyoteConnector.invalidPort", Integer.valueOf(getPortWithOffset())));
    }

    setState(LifecycleState.STARTING);

    try {
    	// 核心動作
        protocolHandler.start();
    } catch (Exception e) {
        throw new LifecycleException(
                sm.getString("coyoteConnector.protocolHandlerStartFailed"), e);
    }
}

@Override
public void start() throws Exception {
    if (getLog().isInfoEnabled()) {
        getLog().info(sm.getString("abstractProtocolHandler.start", getName()));
        logPortOffset();
    }

    endpoint.start();
    monitorFuture = getUtilityExecutor().scheduleWithFixedDelay(
            new Runnable() {
                @Override
                public void run() {
                    if (!isPaused()) {
                        startAsyncTimeout();
                    }
                }
            }, 0, 60, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
}

public final void start() throws Exception {
    if (bindState == BindState.UNBOUND) {
        bindWithCleanup();
        bindState = BindState.BOUND_ON_START;
    }
    startInternal();
}

@Override
public void bind() throws Exception {
    initServerSocket();

    setStopLatch(new CountDownLatch(1));

    // Initialize SSL if needed
    initialiseSsl();

    selectorPool.open(getName());
}

protected void initServerSocket() throws Exception {
    if (!getUseInheritedChannel()) {
    	// 建立服務(wù)套接字
        serverSock = ServerSocketChannel.open();
        socketProperties.setProperties(serverSock.socket());
        InetSocketAddress addr = new InetSocketAddress(getAddress(), getPortWithOffset());
        // 綁定到指定端口
        serverSock.socket().bind(addr,getAcceptCount());
    } else {
        // Retrieve the channel provided by the OS
        Channel ic = System.inheritedChannel();
        if (ic instanceof ServerSocketChannel) {
            serverSock = (ServerSocketChannel) ic;
        }
        if (serverSock == null) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException(sm.getString("endpoint.init.bind.inherited"));
        }
    }
    // 設(shè)置 serverSock 為阻塞模式
    serverSock.configureBlocking(true); //mimic APR behavior
}