vue開發(fā)樹形結(jié)構(gòu)組件(組件遞歸)

更新時(shí)間：2022年09月01日 10:50:16 作者：駿骨銀蹄

這篇文章主要為大家詳細(xì)介紹了vue開發(fā)樹形結(jié)構(gòu)組件的方法，文中示例代碼介紹的非常詳細(xì)，具有一定的參考價(jià)值，感興趣的小伙伴們可以參考一下

本文實(shí)例為大家分享了vue開發(fā)樹形結(jié)構(gòu)組件的具體代碼，供大家參考，具體內(nèi)容如下

需求

一個(gè)頁面，要顯示商品分類，同時(shí)每個(gè)分類下面還擁有若干子類，子類也可以有子類。

要實(shí)現(xiàn)全選單選，子類被逐個(gè)全選父類也要標(biāo)記選中。

第一反應(yīng)就是樹形結(jié)構(gòu)，和遞歸調(diào)用。曾經(jīng)在做WPF時(shí)記得有現(xiàn)成的組件，也學(xué)著寫過對應(yīng)的后臺(tái)。這次我要自己寫一個(gè)前端的組件了。

這只是我自己花了點(diǎn)時(shí)間寫的一個(gè)vue組件，尚可優(yōu)化及拓展。僅此與大家分享一下。

效果

實(shí)現(xiàn)

<template>
  <div id="TreeMenu">
    <div v-for="(node, index) in nodes" :class="{'TreeMenu-row-border-bottom': !depth}">
      <div class="TreeMenu-row">
        <img class="TreeMenu-row-selectimg" src="../assets/img/MembersPriceActivity/selected.png" @click="selectNode(0,node)" v-show="node.IsSelected"/>
        <img class="TreeMenu-row-selectimg" src="../assets/img/MembersPriceActivity/select.png" @click="selectNode(1,node)" v-show="!node.IsSelected"/>
        <div class="TreeMenu-row-firstdiv" :class="{'TreeMenu-row-border-bottom': node.ChildTypeList&&node.IsExpanded }"  @click="expandNode(!node.IsExpanded,node)">
          <label v-text="node.Name"></label>
          <img class="TreeMenu-row-arrowimg" src="../assets/img/MembersPriceActivity/top.png" v-if="node.ChildTypeList" v-show="!node.IsExpanded">
          <img class="TreeMenu-row-arrowimg" src="../assets/img/MembersPriceActivity/down.png" v-if="node.ChildTypeList" v-show="node.IsExpanded">
        </div>
        <TreeMenu :nodes="node.ChildTypeList" :fatherIndex="index" :depth="depth+1" v-on:selectFatherNode="selectFatherNode" v-if="node.ChildTypeList" v-show="!node.IsExpanded"></TreeMenu>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
</template>

js：

<script>
  export default{
    name: 'TreeMenu',
    data () {
      return {
        goodstype: {
          ID: '',
          ParentID: '',
          Name: '',
          Code: '',
          Level: 0,
          ImgUrl: null,
          ChildTypeList: []
        }
      }
    },
    props: {
      nodes: {
        type: Array,
        default: () => {
          return []
        }
      },
      fatherIndex: {
        type: Number,
        default: 0
      },
      depth: {
        type: Number,
        default: 0
      }
    },
    watch: {},
    created () {},
    mounted () {},
    destroyed () {},
    methods: {
      // 選中/取消 當(dāng)前節(jié)點(diǎn)
      selectNode (choice, node) {
        node.IsSelected = choice
        this.selectChildrenNode(choice, node.ChildTypeList || [])
        this.$emit('selectFatherNode', choice, this.fatherIndex, this.nodes.every((node) => { return node.IsSelected === choice }))
      },
      // 子節(jié)點(diǎn)修改選中狀態(tài)
      selectChildrenNode (choice, nodes, self) {
        let _self = self || this
        nodes.forEach((node) => { node.IsSelected = choice; _self.selectChildrenNode(choice, node.ChildTypeList || [], _self) })
      },
      // 作為父級節(jié)點(diǎn)檢查是否需要修改選中狀態(tài)(僅用于子節(jié)點(diǎn)調(diào)用)
      selectFatherNode (choice, index, childrenState) {
        if (choice) {
          // 若其[Index]節(jié)點(diǎn)下子節(jié)點(diǎn)均為被選中狀態(tài)，該[Index]節(jié)點(diǎn)就應(yīng)該被選中
          if (childrenState) {
            this.nodes[index].IsSelected = choice
            this.$emit('selectFatherNode', choice, this.fatherIndex, this.nodes.every((node) => { return node.IsSelected === choice }))
          }
        } else {
          // 若其[Index]節(jié)點(diǎn)下子節(jié)點(diǎn)有未被選中狀態(tài)的，該[Index]節(jié)點(diǎn)就應(yīng)該未選中
          this.nodes[index].IsSelected = choice
          this.$emit('selectFatherNode', choice, this.fatherIndex, false)
        }
      },
      // 展開/收起 當(dāng)前節(jié)點(diǎn)
      expandNode (choice, node) {
        node.IsExpanded = choice
        if (!choice) {
          this.expandChildrenNode(choice, node.ChildTypeList)
        }
      },
      // 子節(jié)點(diǎn)收起
      expandChildrenNode (choice, nodes, self) {
        let _self = self || this
        nodes.forEach((node) => { node.IsExpanded = choice; _self.expandChildrenNode(choice, node.ChildTypeList || [], _self) })
      }
    }
  }
</script>

CSS：

<style lang="scss" scoped>
  #TreeMenu {
    .TreeMenu-row{
      margin-left: 30px;
      font-size: 15px;
      padding: 12px 0 0 0;
    }
    .TreeMenu-row-firstdiv{
      height: 32px;
      margin-left: 30px;
    }
    .TreeMenu-row-arrowimg{
      float: right;
      margin-right: 15px;
      width: 13px;
    }
    .TreeMenu-row-selectimg{
      float: left;
      width: 18px;
      vertical-align: text-bottom;
    }
    .TreeMenu-row-border-bottom{
      border-bottom: solid 1px #e6e6e6;
    }
    .TreeMenu-row-border-top{
      border-top: solid 1px #e6e6e6;
    }
  }
</style>

以上就是本文的全部內(nèi)容，希望對大家的學(xué)習(xí)有所幫助，也希望大家多多支持腳本之家。

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