import Vue from 'vue'
import Router from 'vue-router'

Vue.use(Router)

import Layout from '@/layout'

// constantRoutes  靜態(tài)路由，主要是登錄頁(yè)、404頁(yè)等不需要?jiǎng)討B(tài)的路由
export const constantRoutes = [
  {
    path: '/redirect',
    component: Layout,
    hidden: true,
    children: [
      {
        path: '/redirect/:path*',
        component: () => import('@/views/redirect/index')
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    path: '/login',
    component: () => import('@/views/login/index'),
    hidden: true
  },
  {
    path: '/404',
    component: () => import('@/views/error-page/404'),
    hidden: true
  },
  {
    path: '/401',
    component: () => import('@/views/error-page/401'),
    hidden: true
  }
] 

// asyncRoutes 動(dòng)態(tài)路由
export const asyncRoutes = [
  {
    path: '/permission',
    component: Layout,
    redirect: '/permission/page',
    alwaysShow: true, 
    name: 'Permission',
    meta: {
      title: 'Permission',
      icon: 'lock',
      // 核心代碼，可以通過(guò)配的角色來(lái)進(jìn)行遍歷，從而是否展示
      // 這個(gè)意思就是admin、editor這兩個(gè)角色，這個(gè)菜單是可以顯示
      roles: ['admin', 'editor']
    },
    children: [
      {
        path: 'page',
        component: () => import('@/views/permission/page'),
        name: 'PagePermission',
        meta: {
          title: 'Page Permission',
          // 這個(gè)意思就是只有admin能展示
          roles: ['admin']
        }
      }
     ]
    }
]

const createRouter = () => new Router({
  scrollBehavior: () => ({ y: 0 }),
  routes: constantRoutes
})

const router = createRouter()

// 這個(gè)是重置路由用的，很有用，別看這么幾行代碼
export function resetRouter() {
  const newRouter = createRouter()
  router.matcher = newRouter.matcher 
}

export default router

import { asyncRoutes, constantRoutes } from '@/router'

// 這個(gè)方法是用來(lái)把角色和route.meta.role來(lái)進(jìn)行匹配
function hasPermission(roles, route) {
  if (route.meta && route.meta.roles) {
    return roles.some(role => route.meta.roles.includes(role))
  } else {
    return true
  }
}


// 這個(gè)方法是通過(guò)遞歸來(lái)遍歷路由，把有權(quán)限的路由給遍歷出來(lái)
export function filterAsyncRoutes(routes, roles) {
  const res = []

  routes.forEach(route => {
    const tmp = { ...route }
    if (hasPermission(roles, tmp)) {
      if (tmp.children) {
        tmp.children = filterAsyncRoutes(tmp.children, roles)
      }
      res.push(tmp)
    }
  })

  return res
}

const state = {
  routes: [],
  addRoutes: []
}

const mutations = {
  SET_ROUTES: (state, routes) => {
    // 這個(gè)地方維護(hù)了兩個(gè)狀態(tài)一個(gè)是addRouters，一個(gè)是routes
    state.addRoutes = routes
    state.routes = constantRoutes.concat(routes)
  }
}

const actions = {
  generateRoutes({ commit }, roles) {
    return new Promise(resolve => {
      let accessedRoutes
      if (roles.includes('admin')) {
        accessedRoutes = asyncRoutes || []
      } else {
        // 核心代碼，把路由和獲取到的角色(后臺(tái)獲取的)傳進(jìn)去進(jìn)行匹配
        accessedRoutes = filterAsyncRoutes(asyncRoutes, roles)
      }
      // 把匹配完有權(quán)限的路由給set到vuex里面
      commit('SET_ROUTES', accessedRoutes)
      resolve(accessedRoutes)
    })
  }
}

export default {
  namespaced: true,
  state,
  mutations,
  actions
}

// permission.js
router.beforeEach((to, from, next) => {
  if (store.getters.token) { // 判斷是否有token
    if (to.path === '/login') {
      next({ path: '/' });
    } else {
        // 判斷當(dāng)前用戶是否已拉取完user_info信息
      if (store.getters.roles.length === 0) {
        store.dispatch('GetInfo').then(res => { // 拉取info
          const roles = res.data.role;
          // 把獲取到的role傳進(jìn)去進(jìn)行匹配，生成可以訪問(wèn)的路由
          store.dispatch('GenerateRoutes', { roles }).then(() => { 
            // 動(dòng)態(tài)添加可訪問(wèn)路由表（核心代碼，沒(méi)有它啥也干不了）
            router.addRoutes(store.getters.addRouters)
            
            // hack方法 確保addRoutes已完成
            next({ ...to, replace: true })
          })
        }).catch(err => {
          console.log(err);
        });
      } else {
        next() //當(dāng)有用戶權(quán)限的時(shí)候，說(shuō)明所有可訪問(wèn)路由已生成 如訪問(wèn)沒(méi)權(quán)限的全面會(huì)自動(dòng)進(jìn)入404頁(yè)面
      }
    }
  } else {
    if (whiteList.indexOf(to.path) !== -1) { // 在免登錄白名單，直接進(jìn)入
      next();
    } else {
      next('/login'); // 否則全部重定向到登錄頁(yè)
    }
  }
})

<!-- layout/components/siderbar.vue -->
<el-menu
:default-active="activeMenu"
:collapse="isCollapse"
:background-color="variables.menuBg"
:text-color="variables.menuText"
:unique-opened="false"
:active-text-color="variables.menuActiveText"
:collapse-transition="false"
mode="vertical"
>
    // 把取到的路由進(jìn)行循環(huán)作為參數(shù)傳給子組件
    <sidebar-item v-for="route in routes" :key="route.path" :item="route" :base-path="route.path" />
</el-menu>
// 獲取有權(quán)限的路由
routes() {
  return this.$router.options.routes
}


<!-- layout/components/siderbarItem.vue -->
  <template slot="title">
    <item v-if="item.meta" :icon="item.meta && item.meta.icon" :title="item.meta.title" />
  </template>
  <sidebar-item
    v-for="child in item.children"
    :key="child.path"
    :is-nest="true"
    :item="child"
    :base-path="resolvePath(child.path)"
    class="nest-menu"
  />

  props: {
    // route object
    item: {
      type: Object,
      required: true
    },
    isNest: {
      type: Boolean,
      default: false
    },
    basePath: {
      type: String,
      default: ''
    }
  }

GenerateRoutes({ commit }, data) {
  return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
    getRoute(data).then(res => {
     // 將獲取到的數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行一個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)換，然后存到vuex里
      const accessedRouters = arrayToMenu(res.data)
      accessedRouters.concat([{ path: '*', redirect: '/404', hidden: true }])
      commit('SET_ROUTERS', accessedRouters)
      resolve()
    }).catch(error => {
      reject(error)
    })
  })
}

// 頁(yè)面路由格式
{
    path: '/form',
    component: Layout,
    children: [
      {
        path: 'index',
        name: 'Form',
        component: () => import('@/views/form/index'),
        meta: { title: 'Form', icon: 'form' }
      }
    ]
}

// 整理后的數(shù)據(jù)格式
// 一級(jí)菜單
// parentId為0的就可以當(dāng)做一級(jí)菜單，id最好是可以選4位數(shù)，至于為什么等你開(kāi)發(fā)項(xiàng)目的時(shí)候就知道了
{
    id: 1300
    parentId: 0
    title: "菜單管理"
    path: "/menu"
    hidden: false
    component: null
    hidden: false
    name: "menu"
}，

// 二級(jí)菜單
// parentId不為0的，就可以拿parentId跟一級(jí)菜單的id去匹配，匹配上的就push到children里面
{
    id: 1307
    parentId: 1300
    title: "子菜單"
    hidden: false
    path: "menuItem"
    component: "menu/menuItem" // 要跟本地的文件地址匹配上
    hidden: false
    name: "menuItem"
}

export function arrayToMenu(array) {
  const nodes = []
  // 獲取頂級(jí)節(jié)點(diǎn)
  for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {
    const row = array[i]
    // 這個(gè)exists方法就是判斷下有沒(méi)有子級(jí)
    if (!exists(array, row.parentId)) {
      nodes.push({
        path: row.path, // 路由地址
        hidden: row.hidden, // 全部true就行，如果后端沒(méi)配
        component: Layout, // 一般就是匹配你文件的component
        name: row.name, // 路由名稱
        meta: { title: row.title, icon: row.name }, // title就是顯示的名字
        id: row.id, // 路由的id
        redirect: 'noredirect'
      })
    }
  }
  const toDo = Array.from(nodes)
  while (toDo.length) {
    const node = toDo.shift()
    // 獲取子節(jié)點(diǎn)
    for (let i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {
      const row = array[i]
      // parentId等于哪個(gè)父級(jí)的id，就push到哪個(gè)
      if (row.parentId === node.id) {
        const child = {
          path: row.path,
          name: row.name,
          hidden: row.hidden,
          // 核心代碼，因?yàn)槎?jí)路由的component是需要匹配頁(yè)面的
          component: require('@/views/' + row.component + '/index.vue'),
          meta: { title: row.title, icon: row.name },
          id: row.id
        }
        if (node.children) {
          node.children.push(child)
        } else {
          node.children = [child]
        }
        toDo.push(child)
      }
    }
  }
  return nodes
}
// 看下有沒(méi)有子級(jí)
function exists(rows, parentId) {
  for (let i = 0; i < rows.length; i++) {
    if (rows[i].id === parentId) return true
  }
  return false
}