public interface GlobalFilter {
    /**
     *  處理當(dāng)前請求，有必要的話通過{@link GatewayFilterChain}將請求交給下一個(gè)過濾器處理
     *
     * @param exchange 請求上下文，里面可以獲取Request、Response等信息
     * @param chain 用來把請求委托給下一個(gè)過濾器 
     * @return {@code Mono<Void>} 返回標(biāo)示當(dāng)前過濾器業(yè)務(wù)結(jié)束
     */
    Mono<Void> filter(ServerWebExchange exchange, GatewayFilterChain chain);
}

import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.GatewayFilterChain;
import org.springframework.cloud.gateway.filter.GlobalFilter;
import org.springframework.core.annotation.Order;
import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.web.server.ServerWebExchange;
import reactor.core.publisher.Mono;

@Order(-1)
@Component
public class AuthorizeFilter implements GlobalFilter {
    @Override
    public Mono<Void> filter(ServerWebExchange exchange, GatewayFilterChain chain) {
        // 1.獲取請求參數(shù)
        MultiValueMap<String, String> params = exchange.getRequest().getQueryParams();
        // 2.獲取authorization參數(shù)
        String auth = params.getFirst("authorization");
        // 3.校驗(yàn)
        if ("admin".equals(auth)) {
            // 放行
            return chain.filter(exchange);
        }
        // 4.攔截
        // 4.1.禁止訪問，設(shè)置狀態(tài)碼
        exchange.getResponse().setStatusCode(HttpStatus.FORBIDDEN);
        // 4.2.結(jié)束處理
        return exchange.getResponse().setComplete();
    }
}

spring:
  cloud:
    gateway:
      # 。。。
      globalcors: # 全局的跨域處理
        add-to-simple-url-handler-mapping: true # 解決options請求被攔截問題
        corsConfigurations:
          '[/**]':
            allowedOrigins: # 允許哪些網(wǎng)站的跨域請求 
              - "http://localhost:8090"
            allowedMethods: # 允許的跨域ajax的請求方式
              - "GET"
              - "POST"
              - "DELETE"
              - "PUT"
              - "OPTIONS"
            allowedHeaders: "*" # 允許在請求中攜帶的頭信息
            allowCredentials: true # 是否允許攜帶cookie
            maxAge: 360000 # 這次跨域檢測的有效期