import android.animation.ValueAnimator
import android.annotation.SuppressLint
import android.content.Context
import android.graphics.Canvas
import android.graphics.Color
import android.graphics.Paint
import android.util.AttributeSet
import android.util.TypedValue
import android.view.MotionEvent
import android.view.View
import android.view.View.MeasureSpec.*
import androidx.core.animation.addListener
import com.silencefly96.module_common.R
import kotlin.math.abs
import kotlin.math.min
/**
 * 滾動(dòng)選擇文字控件
 * 核心思想
 * 1、有三層不同大小及透明度的選項(xiàng)，選中項(xiàng)放在中間
 * 2、接受一個(gè)列表的數(shù)據(jù)，靜態(tài)時(shí)顯示三個(gè)值，滾動(dòng)時(shí)顯示四個(gè)值
 * 3、滑動(dòng)會(huì)造成三個(gè)選項(xiàng)滾動(dòng)，大小透明度發(fā)生變化，會(huì)有一個(gè)新的選項(xiàng)出現(xiàn)
 * 4、滾動(dòng)一定距離后，判定是否選中一個(gè)項(xiàng)目，并觸發(fā)動(dòng)畫滾動(dòng)到選定項(xiàng)
 */
class ScrollSelectView @JvmOverloads constructor(
    context: Context,
    attributeSet: AttributeSet? = null,
    defStyleAttr: Int = 0,
) : View(context, attributeSet, defStyleAttr){
    //默認(rèn)字體透明度，大小不應(yīng)該指定，應(yīng)該根據(jù)view的高度按百分比適應(yīng)
    companion object{
        const val DEFAULT_MAIN_TRANSPARENCY = 255
        const val DEFAULT_SECOND_TRANSPARENCY = (255 * 0.5f).toInt()
        //三種item類型
        const val ITEM_TYPE_MAIN = 1
        const val ITEM_TYPE_SECOND = 2
        const val ITEM_TYPE_NEW = 3
    }
    //兩層字體大小及透明度
    private var mainSize: Float = 0f
    private var secondSize: Float = 0f
    private val mainAlpha: Int
    private val secondAlpha: Int
    //主次item高度，由主item所占比例決定
    private val mainItemPercent: Float
    private var mainHeight: Float = 0f
    private var secondHeight: Float = 0f
    //字體相對(duì)于框的縮放比例
    private val textScanSize: Int
    //切換項(xiàng)目的y軸滑動(dòng)距離門限值
    private var itemChangeYCapacity: Float
    //釋放滑動(dòng)動(dòng)畫效果間隔
    private var afterUpAnimatorPeriod: Int
    //數(shù)據(jù)
    @Suppress("MemberVisibilityCanBePrivate")
    var mData: List<String>? = null
    //選擇數(shù)據(jù)index
    @Suppress("MemberVisibilityCanBePrivate")
    var mCurrentIndex: Int = 0
    //繪制的item列表
    private var mItemList: MutableList<TextItem> = ArrayList()
    //單次事件序列累計(jì)滑動(dòng)值
    private var mScrollY: Float = 0f
    //上次事件縱坐標(biāo)
    private var mLastY: Float = 0f
    //畫筆
    private val mPaint: Paint
    init {
        //讀取XML參數(shù)，設(shè)置相關(guān)屬性
        val attrArr = context.obtainStyledAttributes(attributeSet, R.styleable.ScrollSelectView)
        //三層字體透明度設(shè)置，未設(shè)置使用默認(rèn)值
        mainAlpha = attrArr.getInteger(R.styleable.ScrollSelectView_mainAlpha,
            DEFAULT_MAIN_TRANSPARENCY)
        secondAlpha = attrArr.getInteger(R.styleable.ScrollSelectView_secondAlpha,
            DEFAULT_SECOND_TRANSPARENCY)
        textScanSize = attrArr.getInteger(R.styleable.ScrollSelectView_textScanSize, 2)
        //取到的值限定為dp值，需要轉(zhuǎn)換
        itemChangeYCapacity =
            attrArr.getDimension(R.styleable.ScrollSelectView_changeItemYCapacity, 0f)
        itemChangeYCapacity = dp2px(context, itemChangeYCapacity).toFloat()
        afterUpAnimatorPeriod =
            attrArr.getInteger(R.styleable.ScrollSelectView_afterUpAnimatorPeriod, 300)
        //獲取主item所占比例，在onMeasure中計(jì)算得到主次item高度
        mainItemPercent = attrArr.getFraction(
            R.styleable.ScrollSelectView_mainItemPercent, 1,1,0.5f)
        //回收
        attrArr.recycle()
        //設(shè)置畫筆，在構(gòu)造中初始化，不要寫在onDraw里面，onDraw會(huì)不斷觸發(fā)
        mPaint = Paint().apply {
            flags = Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG
            style = Paint.Style.FILL
            //該方法即為設(shè)置基線上那個(gè)點(diǎn)究竟是left,center,還是right
            textAlign = Paint.Align.CENTER
            color = Color.BLACK
        }
        //創(chuàng)建四個(gè)TextItem
        mItemList.apply {
            add(TextItem(ITEM_TYPE_SECOND, true))
            add(TextItem(ITEM_TYPE_MAIN))
            add(TextItem(ITEM_TYPE_SECOND))
            add(TextItem(ITEM_TYPE_NEW))
        }
    }
    //設(shè)置控件的默認(rèn)大小，實(shí)際viewgroup不需要
    override fun onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec: Int, heightMeasureSpec: Int) {
        super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec)
        //根據(jù)父容器給定大小，設(shè)置自身寬高，wrap_content需要用到默認(rèn)值
        val width = getSizeFromMeasureSpec(300, widthMeasureSpec)
        val height = getSizeFromMeasureSpec(200, heightMeasureSpec)
        //Log.e("TAG", "onMeasure: height=$height")
        //設(shè)置測(cè)量寬高，一定要設(shè)置，不然錯(cuò)給你看
        setMeasuredDimension(width, height)
        //如果滑動(dòng)距離門限值沒(méi)有確定，應(yīng)該根據(jù)view大小設(shè)定，默認(rèn)高度的二分之一
        itemChangeYCapacity = if(itemChangeYCapacity == 0f) height / 2f
            else itemChangeYCapacity
        //有比例計(jì)算主次item高度
        mainHeight = height * mainItemPercent
        secondHeight = height * (1 - mainItemPercent) / 2
        //得到自身高度后，就可以按比例設(shè)置字體大小了
        mainSize = mainHeight / textScanSize
        secondSize = secondHeight / textScanSize
    }
    //根據(jù)MeasureSpec確定默認(rèn)寬高，MeasureSpec限定了該view可用的大小
    private fun getSizeFromMeasureSpec(defaultSize: Int, measureSpec: Int): Int {
        //獲取MeasureSpec內(nèi)模式和尺寸
        val mod = getMode(measureSpec)
        val size = getSize(measureSpec)
        return when (mod) {
            EXACTLY -> size
            AT_MOST -> min(defaultSize, size)
            else -> defaultSize //MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED
        }
    }
    override fun onDraw(canvas: Canvas?) {
        super.onDraw(canvas)
        //繪制顯示的text，最多同時(shí)顯示4個(gè)
        //Log.e("TAG", "onDraw: mScrollY=$mScrollY")
        for (item in mItemList) {
            item.draw(mScrollY / itemChangeYCapacity ,mPaint, canvas)
        }
    }
    @SuppressLint("ClickableViewAccessibility")
    override fun onTouchEvent(event: MotionEvent?): Boolean {
        event?.let {
            when(event.action) {
                MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN -> {
                    //按下開(kāi)始計(jì)算滑動(dòng)距離
                    mScrollY = 0f
                    mLastY = it.y
                }
                MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE -> move(event)
                MotionEvent.ACTION_UP -> stopMove()
            }
        }
        //view是最末端了，應(yīng)該攔截touch事件，不然事件序列將舍棄
        return true
    }
    private fun move(e: MotionEvent) {
        val dy = mLastY - e.y
        //更新mLastY值
        mLastY = e.y
        //設(shè)置滑動(dòng)范圍，到達(dá)頂部不能下拉，到達(dá)底部不能上拉
        if (dy == 0f) return    //為什么會(huì)有兩次0？？？
        if (dy < 0 && mCurrentIndex - 1 == 0) return
        if (dy > 0 && mCurrentIndex + 1 == mData!!.size - 1) return
        //累加滑動(dòng)距離
        mScrollY += dy
        //如果滑動(dòng)距離切換了選中值，重繪前修改選中值
        if (mScrollY >= itemChangeYCapacity) changeItem(mCurrentIndex + 1)
        else if (mScrollY <= -itemChangeYCapacity) changeItem(mCurrentIndex - 1)
        //滑動(dòng)后觸發(fā)重繪，繪制時(shí)處理滑動(dòng)效果
        //Log.e("TAG", "move: mScrollY=$mScrollY")
        invalidate()
    }
    //統(tǒng)一修改mCurrentIndex，各個(gè)TextItem需要復(fù)位
    private fun changeItem(index: Int) {
        mCurrentIndex = index
        //消耗滑動(dòng)距離
        mScrollY = 0f
        //對(duì)各個(gè)TextItem復(fù)位，重新調(diào)用setup即可
        for (item in mItemList) {
            item.setup()
        }
    }
    private fun stopMove() {
        //結(jié)束滑動(dòng)后判定，滑動(dòng)距離超過(guò)itemChangeYCapacity一半就切換了選中項(xiàng)
        val terminalScrollY: Float = when {
            mScrollY > itemChangeYCapacity / 2f -> itemChangeYCapacity
            mScrollY < -itemChangeYCapacity / 2f -> -itemChangeYCapacity
            //滑動(dòng)沒(méi)有達(dá)到切換選中項(xiàng)效果，應(yīng)該恢復(fù)到原先狀態(tài)
            else -> 0f
        }
        //這里使用ValueAnimator處理剩余的距離，模擬滑動(dòng)到需要的位置
        val animator = ValueAnimator.ofFloat(mScrollY, terminalScrollY)
        //Log.e("TAG", "stopMove: mScrollY=$mScrollY, terminalScrollY=$terminalScrollY")
        animator.addUpdateListener { animation ->
            //Log.e("TAG", "stopMove: " + animation.animatedValue as Float)
            mScrollY = animation.animatedValue as Float
            invalidate()
        }
        //動(dòng)畫結(jié)束時(shí)要更新選中的項(xiàng)目
        animator.addListener (onEnd = {
            if (mScrollY == itemChangeYCapacity) changeItem(mCurrentIndex + 1)
            else if (mScrollY == -itemChangeYCapacity) changeItem(mCurrentIndex - 1)
        })
        //滑動(dòng)動(dòng)畫總時(shí)間應(yīng)該和距離有關(guān)
        val percent = terminalScrollY / (itemChangeYCapacity / 2f)
        animator.duration = (afterUpAnimatorPeriod * abs(percent)).toLong()
        //animator.duration = afterUpAnimatorPeriod.toLong()
        animator.start()
    }
    //單位轉(zhuǎn)換
    @Suppress("SameParameterValue")
    private fun dp2px(context: Context, dpVal: Float): Int {
        return TypedValue.applyDimension(
            TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_DIP, dpVal, context.resources
                .displayMetrics
        ).toInt()
    }
    //依賴于控件寬高及數(shù)據(jù)，需要在onMeasure之后初始化一下
    inner class TextItem(
        private val type: Int,
        //上下兩個(gè)次item移動(dòng)時(shí)是對(duì)稱的，要?jiǎng)?chuàng)建時(shí)確定
        private val isTopSecond: Boolean = false
    ){
        private var index: Int = 0
        private var x: Float = 0f
        private var y: Float = 0f
        private var textSize: Float = 0f
        private var alpha: Int = 0
        private var height: Float = 0f
        private var dSize = 0f
        private var dAlpha = 0
        private var dY = 0f
        private var isInit = false
        fun setup() {
            //x為中心即可
            x = measuredWidth / 2f
            //根據(jù)類型設(shè)置屬性
            when(type) {
                ITEM_TYPE_MAIN -> {
                    index = mCurrentIndex
                    y = measuredHeight / 2f
                    textSize = mainSize
                    alpha = mainAlpha
                    height = mainHeight
                }
                ITEM_TYPE_SECOND -> {
                    index = if (isTopSecond) mCurrentIndex - 1
                        else mCurrentIndex + 1
                    y = if (isTopSecond) secondHeight / 2f
                        else measuredHeight - secondHeight / 2f
                    textSize = secondSize
                    alpha = secondAlpha
                    height = secondHeight
                }
                else -> {
                    index = mCurrentIndex + 2
                    //初始化時(shí)未確定位置
                    y = 0F
                    textSize = 0f
                    alpha = 0
                    height = 0f
                }
            }
        }
        private fun calculate(delta: Float) {
            //根據(jù)類型得到變化值
            when(type) {
                ITEM_TYPE_MAIN -> {
                    //無(wú)論向那邊移動(dòng)都應(yīng)該是變小
                    dSize = (mainSize - secondSize) * -abs(delta)
                    dAlpha = ((mainAlpha - secondAlpha) * -abs(delta)).toInt()
                    //主次item中線之間的距離，delta>0頁(yè)面上移，y減小
                    dY = (mainHeight + secondHeight) / 2f * -delta
                }
                ITEM_TYPE_SECOND -> {
                    //以上面為準(zhǔn)，下面對(duì)稱即可
                    if (isTopSecond && delta > 0 || !isTopSecond && delta < 0) {
                        //項(xiàng)目變?yōu)橄В底冃?
                        dSize = secondSize * -abs(delta)
                        dAlpha = (secondAlpha * -abs(delta)).toInt()
                        //消失的高度為次item的高度一半
                        //上面item消失時(shí)y減小，下面item消失時(shí)y增加
                        dY = secondHeight / 2f *
                                if (isTopSecond) -abs(delta) else abs(delta)
                    }else {
                        //項(xiàng)目變?yōu)檫x中，值變大
                        dSize = (mainSize - secondSize) * abs(delta)
                        dAlpha = ((mainAlpha - secondAlpha) * abs(delta)).toInt()
                        //上面item變?yōu)檫x中時(shí)y增加，下面item變?yōu)檫x中時(shí)y減小
                        dY = (mainHeight + secondHeight) / 2f *
                                if (isTopSecond) abs(delta) else -abs(delta)
                    }
                }
                else -> {
                    //新項(xiàng)目終態(tài)就是次item，無(wú)論怎么移動(dòng)值都是變大的
                    dSize = secondSize * abs(delta)
                    dAlpha = (secondAlpha * abs(delta)).toInt()
                    //從邊沿移動(dòng)到次item位置，即次item高度一半
                    //delta>0從下面出現(xiàn)，y應(yīng)該變小，delta<0從上面出現(xiàn)，y變大
                    dY = secondHeight / 2f * -delta
                    //移動(dòng)時(shí)才確定新item的y和index
                    y = if (delta > 0) measuredHeight.toFloat() else 0f
                    index = if (delta > 0) mCurrentIndex + 2 else mCurrentIndex - 2
                }
            }
        }
        fun draw(delta: Float, paint: Paint, canvas: Canvas?) {
            //確保在onMeasure后初始化
            if (!isInit) {
                setup()
                isInit = true
            }
            //計(jì)算屬性變化
            calculate(delta)
            //修改畫筆并繪制，注意變化的值都是相對(duì)于原來(lái)的值，不要去修改原來(lái)的值
            paint.textSize = textSize + dSize
            paint.alpha = alpha + dAlpha
            canvas?.drawText(getText(), x, getBaseline(paint, y + dY), paint)
        }
        private fun getText(): String {
            //判定范圍
            if (index < 0 || index >= mData!!.size) return ""
            return mData!![index]
        }
        private fun getBaseline(paint: Paint, tempY: Float): Float {
            //繪制字體的參數(shù)，受字體大小樣式影響
            val fmi = paint.fontMetricsInt
            //top為基線到字體上邊框的距離（負(fù)數(shù)），bottom為基線到字體下邊框的距離（正數(shù)）
            //基線中間點(diǎn)的y軸計(jì)算公式，即中心點(diǎn)加上字體高度的一半，基線中間點(diǎn)x就是中心點(diǎn)x
            return tempY - (fmi.top + fmi.bottom) / 2f
        }
    }
}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>
    <declare-styleable name="ScrollSelectView">
        <attr name="mainAlpha" format="integer"/>
        <attr name="secondAlpha" format="integer"/>
        <attr name="textScanSize" format="integer"/>
        <attr name="changeItemYCapacity" format="dimension"/>
        <attr name="afterUpAnimatorPeriod" format="integer"/>
        <attr name="mainItemPercent" format="fraction"/>
    </declare-styleable>
</resources>

    <com.silencefly96.module_common.view.ScrollSelectView
        android:id="@+id/hhView"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="300dp"
        android:background="@color/teal_700"
        app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"/>

        binding.hhView.mData = ArrayList<String>().apply{
            add("第一個(gè)")
            add("第二個(gè)")
            add("第三個(gè)")
            add("第四個(gè)")
            add("第五個(gè)")
        }
        binding.hhView.mCurrentIndex = 2