nodejs之base64編碼解碼問題

更新時間：2023年02月08日 09:53:05 作者：liyinchi1988

這篇文章主要介紹了nodejs之base64編碼解碼問題，具有很好的參考價值，希望對大家有所幫助。如有錯誤或未考慮完全的地方，望不吝賜教

nodejs base64 編碼解碼

普通字符串

編碼

var b = new Buffer('JavaScript');
var s = b.toString('base64');
// SmF2YVNjcmlwdA==

解碼：

var b = new Buffer('SmF2YVNjcmlwdA==', 'base64')
var s = b.toString();
// JavaScript

編碼解碼并轉成hex

var b = new Buffer('SmF2YVNjcmlwdA==', 'base64')
var s = b.toString('hex');
// 4a617661536372697074
var b = new Buffer('4a617661536372697074', 'hex')
var s = b.toString('utf8');
// JavaScript

編碼解碼圖片

var fs = require('fs');
?
// function to encode file data to base64 encoded string
function base64_encode(file) {
? ? // read binary data
? ? var bitmap = fs.readFileSync(file);
? ? // convert binary data to base64 encoded string
? ? return new Buffer(bitmap).toString('base64');
}
?
// function to create file from base64 encoded string
function base64_decode(base64str, file) {
? ? // create buffer object from base64 encoded string, it is important to tell the constructor that the string is base64 encoded
? ? var bitmap = new Buffer(base64str, 'base64');
? ? // write buffer to file
? ? fs.writeFileSync(file, bitmap);
? ? console.log('******** File created from base64 encoded string ********');
}
?
// convert image to base64 encoded string
var base64str = base64_encode('kitten.jpg');
console.log(base64str);
// convert base64 string back to image?
base64_decode(base64str, 'copy.jpg');

nodejs 操作base64

node 對字符串圖片 base64 編碼解碼。

/*
	對普通的字符串 進行base64
*/
var b = new Buffer('abceAdf123');
var s = b.toString('base64');
console.log(s); // YWJjZUFkZjEyMw==

let str = "7b3a51166a197c983519096085cebc70d2710146a67691937b2bd3efea91c6f6";
let s1 = new Buffer(str).toString('base64'); 
// N2IzYTUxMTY2YTE5N2M5ODM1MTkwOTYwODVjZWJjNzBkMjcxMDE0NmE2NzY5MTkzN2IyYmQzZWZlYTkxYzZmNg==
console.log(s1);

/*
	解碼base64
*/
var b = new Buffer('YWJjZUFkZjEyMw==', 'base64')
var s2 = b.toString('utf8'); // hex => 轉成十六進制

console.log(s2); // abceAdf123

// utf-8
var b = new Buffer('N2IzYTUxMTY2YTE5N2M5ODM1MTkwOTYwODVjZWJjNzBkMjcxMDE0NmE2NzY5MTkzN2IyYmQzZWZlYTkxYzZmNg==', 'base64')
var s3 = b.toString('utf8');

console.log(s3);

/*對圖片的base64*/
var fs = require('fs');

function base64_encode(file) {
	var bitmap = fs.readFileSync(file);
	return new Buffer(bitmap).toString('base64');
}

function base64_decode(base64str, file) {
	var bitmap = new Buffer(base64str, 'base64');
	fs.writeFileSync(file, bitmap);
}

var base64str = base64_encode('a.png');
console.log(base64str);
base64_decode(base64str, 'a.copy.png');