sqlserver 快速生成漢字的首拼字母的函數(經典)
更新時間:2012年05月27日 22:43:40 作者:
經常要對姓名按拼音搜索,所以需要做如下函數來快速獲取首拼,需要的朋友可以參考下
代碼如下:
USE [tempdb]
GO
/****** Object: UserDefinedFunction [dbo].[fun_getPY] Script Date: 05/23/2012 18:03:45 ******/
SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO
/*
獲取漢字的首拼音
如果是非漢字字符
*/
ALTER function [dbo].[fun_getPY]
(
@str nvarchar(4000)
)
returns nvarchar(4000)
as
begin
declare @word nchar(1),@PY nvarchar(4000)
set @PY=''
while len(@str)>0
begin
set @word=left(@str,1)
--如果非漢字字符,返回原字符
set @PY=@PY+(case when unicode(@word) between 19968 and 19968+20901
then (
select top 1 PY
from
(
select 'A' as PY,N'驁' as word
union all select 'B',N'簿'
union all select 'C',N'錯'
union all select 'D',N'鵽'
union all select 'E',N'樲'
union all select 'F',N'鰒'
union all select 'G',N'腂'
union all select 'H',N'夻'
union all select 'J',N'攈'
union all select 'K',N'穒'
union all select 'L',N'鱳'
union all select 'M',N'旀'
union all select 'N',N'桛'
union all select 'O',N'漚'
union all select 'P',N'曝'
union all select 'Q',N'囕'
union all select 'R',N'鶸'
union all select 'S',N'蜶'
union all select 'T',N'籜'
union all select 'W',N'鶩'
union all select 'X',N'鑂'
union all select 'Y',N'韻'
union all select 'Z',N'咗'
) T
where word>=@word collate Chinese_PRC_CS_AS_KS_WS
order by PY ASC
)
else @word
end)
set @str=right(@str,len(@str)-1)
end
return upper(@PY)
end
調用如下:
select dbo.[fun_getPY]('中國人') 首拼
結果:
ZGR
復制代碼 代碼如下:
USE [tempdb]
GO
/****** Object: UserDefinedFunction [dbo].[fun_getPY] Script Date: 05/23/2012 18:03:45 ******/
SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO
/*
獲取漢字的首拼音
如果是非漢字字符
*/
ALTER function [dbo].[fun_getPY]
(
@str nvarchar(4000)
)
returns nvarchar(4000)
as
begin
declare @word nchar(1),@PY nvarchar(4000)
set @PY=''
while len(@str)>0
begin
set @word=left(@str,1)
--如果非漢字字符,返回原字符
set @PY=@PY+(case when unicode(@word) between 19968 and 19968+20901
then (
select top 1 PY
from
(
select 'A' as PY,N'驁' as word
union all select 'B',N'簿'
union all select 'C',N'錯'
union all select 'D',N'鵽'
union all select 'E',N'樲'
union all select 'F',N'鰒'
union all select 'G',N'腂'
union all select 'H',N'夻'
union all select 'J',N'攈'
union all select 'K',N'穒'
union all select 'L',N'鱳'
union all select 'M',N'旀'
union all select 'N',N'桛'
union all select 'O',N'漚'
union all select 'P',N'曝'
union all select 'Q',N'囕'
union all select 'R',N'鶸'
union all select 'S',N'蜶'
union all select 'T',N'籜'
union all select 'W',N'鶩'
union all select 'X',N'鑂'
union all select 'Y',N'韻'
union all select 'Z',N'咗'
) T
where word>=@word collate Chinese_PRC_CS_AS_KS_WS
order by PY ASC
)
else @word
end)
set @str=right(@str,len(@str)-1)
end
return upper(@PY)
end
調用如下:
復制代碼 代碼如下:
select dbo.[fun_getPY]('中國人') 首拼
結果:
ZGR
相關文章
詳解SQL Server 中 JSON_MODIFY 的使用
SQL Server 從 2016 開始支持了一些 JSON操作,最近的項目里也是好多地方字段直接存成了 JSON,需要了解一下怎么在SQL Server 中操作 JSON.這篇文章主要介紹了SQL Server 中 JSON_MODIFY 的使用,需要的朋友可以參考下2019-11-11

