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HttpWebRequest的常見錯誤使用TcpClient可避免

更新時(shí)間：2013年02月26日 17:32:13 作者：

有時(shí)使用HttpWebRequest對象會出現(xiàn)錯誤有三種服務(wù)器提交了協(xié)議沖突/基礎(chǔ)連接已經(jīng)關(guān)閉:連接被意外關(guān)閉/無法發(fā)送具有此謂詞類型的內(nèi)容正文,感興趣的朋友可以參考下本文

有時(shí)使用HttpWebRequest對象會出現(xiàn)錯誤，總結(jié)有三種：
1、System.Net.WebException: 服務(wù)器提交了協(xié)議沖突. Section=ResponseStatusLine
2、System.Net.WebException: 基礎(chǔ)連接已經(jīng)關(guān)閉: 連接被意外關(guān)閉。
3、System.Net.ProtocolViolationException: 無法發(fā)送具有此謂詞類型的內(nèi)容正文。
使用TcpClient對象搞定：

復(fù)制代碼代碼如下:

 
private string GetHTMLTCP(string URL) 
{ 
string strHTML = "";//用來保存獲得的HTML代碼 
TcpClient clientSocket = new TcpClient(); 
Uri URI = new Uri(URL); 
clientSocket.Connect(URI.Host, URI.Port); 
StringBuilder RequestHeaders = new StringBuilder();//用來保存HTML協(xié)議頭部信息 
RequestHeaders.AppendFormat("{0} {1} HTTP/1.1\r\n", "GET", URI.PathAndQuery); 
RequestHeaders.AppendFormat("Connection:close\r\n"); 
RequestHeaders.AppendFormat("Host:{0}\r\n", URI.Host); 
RequestHeaders.AppendFormat("Accept:*/*\r\n"); 
RequestHeaders.AppendFormat("Accept-Language:zh-cn\r\n"); 
RequestHeaders.AppendFormat("User-Agent:Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.2; SV1; .NET CLR 1.1.4322; .NET CLR 2.0.50727)\r\n\r\n"); 
Encoding encoding = Encoding.Default; 
byte[] request = encoding.GetBytes(RequestHeaders.ToString()); 
clientSocket.Client.Send(request); 
//獲取要保存的網(wǎng)絡(luò)流 
Stream readStream = clientSocket.GetStream(); 
StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(readStream, Encoding.Default); 
strHTML = sr.ReadToEnd(); 
readStream.Close(); 
clientSocket.Close(); 
return strHTML; 
} 

使用 HttpWebRequest請求頁面

復(fù)制代碼代碼如下:

 
/// 
/// 獲取html源碼 
/// 
/// 
/// 
/// 
static string GetHTML(string url, string param) 
{ 
try 
{ 
Uri uri = new Uri(url); 
HttpWebRequest myReq = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(uri); 
myReq.Headers.Add("Accept-Encoding", "gzip,deflate");//sdch 
byte[] byData = Encoding.Default.GetBytes(param); 
myReq.Method = "post"; 
myReq.ContentLength = byData.Length; 
Stream reqStrem = myReq.GetRequestStream(); 
reqStrem.Write(byData, 0, byData.Length); 
reqStrem.Close(); 
HttpWebResponse result = (HttpWebResponse)myReq.GetResponse(); 
Stream recStream = result.GetResponseStream(); 
//如果是Gzip方式則需要解壓 
recStream = new GZipStream(recStream, CompressionMode.Decompress); 
StreamReader redStream = new StreamReader(recStream, System.Text.Encoding.Default); 
string strHTML = redStream.ReadToEnd(); 
redStream.Close(); 
recStream.Close(); 
result.Close(); 
return strHTML; 
} 
catch (Exception) 
{ 
return ""; 
} 
} 