public class PersonProvider extends ContentProvider {// Content Provider需要繼承自ContentProvider類(lèi)
 // 刪改查中，都有兩種情況:
 // person 對(duì)整個(gè)表進(jìn)行操作
 // person/id 對(duì)表中的與id對(duì)應(yīng)記錄進(jìn)行操作
 private DBOpenHelper dbOpenHelper;
 private static final UriMatcher MATCHER = new UriMatcher(UriMatcher.NO_MATCH);// new UriMatcher(code);code即為匹配不成功時(shí)返回的值；
 private static final int PERSONS = 1;
 private static final int PERSON = 2;
 // 設(shè)置匹配項(xiàng)
 static {
  MATCHER.addURI("cn.wordtech.providers.personprovider", "person",PERSONS);
  MATCHER.addURI("cn.wordtech.providers.personprovider", "person/#",PERSON);// #號(hào)表示數(shù)字
 }
 // content://cn.wordtech.providers.personprovider/person
 @Override
 public boolean onCreate() {
  // 由系統(tǒng)調(diào)用，當(dāng)ContentProvider的實(shí)例被創(chuàng)建出來(lái)的時(shí)候被調(diào)用，Android開(kāi)機(jī)后，當(dāng)?shù)谝淮斡袘?yīng)用訪(fǎng)問(wèn)ContentProvider時(shí)才創(chuàng)建ContentProvider；
  dbOpenHelper = new DBOpenHelper(getContext(), 1);
  return false;
 }

 // 可以供外部的應(yīng)用查詢(xún)數(shù)據(jù)，返回查詢(xún)得到的游標(biāo)對(duì)象
 @Override
 public Cursor query(Uri uri, String[] projection, String selection,
   String[] selectionArgs, String sortOrder) {
  SQLiteDatabase db = dbOpenHelper.getWritableDatabase();
  switch (MATCHER.match(uri)) {
  case 1:
   return db.query("person", projection, selection, selectionArgs,
     null, null, sortOrder);
  case 2:
   long rowid = ContentUris.parseId(uri);// 返回要操作的id
   String where = "personid=" + rowid;
   if (selection != null && !"".equals(selection.trim())) {
    where += "and" + selection;
   }
   return db.query("person", projection, where, selectionArgs, null,
     null, sortOrder);

  default:
   throw new IllegalArgumentException("");
  }
 }

 // 此方法用于返回目前Uri所代表的數(shù)據(jù)的MIME類(lèi)型，
 // 如果操作的數(shù)據(jù)屬于集合類(lèi)型，則MIME字符串就以"vnd.android.cursor.dir"開(kāi)頭
 // 如果操作的數(shù)據(jù)屬于非集合類(lèi)型，則MIME字符串就以"vnd.android.cursor.item"開(kāi)頭
 @Override
 public String getType(Uri uri) {
  switch (MATCHER.match(uri)) {
  case 1:
   return "vnd.android.cursor.dir/person";
  case 2:
   return "vnd.android.cursor.item/person";
  default:
   throw new IllegalArgumentException("");
  }
 }

 // 此方法需要返回操作記錄對(duì)應(yīng)的Uri
 @Override
 public Uri insert(Uri uri, ContentValues values) {
  SQLiteDatabase db = dbOpenHelper.getWritableDatabase();
  switch (MATCHER.match(uri)) {
  case 1:
   long rowid = db.insert("person", "", values);// 返回行號(hào)?主鍵值
   // Uri insertUri = Uri
   // .parse("content://com.sqlite.PersonProvider/person/"
   // + rowid);
   Uri insertUri = ContentUris.withAppendedId(uri, rowid);
   return insertUri;
  default:
   throw new IllegalArgumentException("this is Unknow Uri:" + uri);
  }

 }

 // 返回受影響的行數(shù)
 @Override
 public int delete(Uri uri, String selection, String[] selectionArgs) {
  SQLiteDatabase db = dbOpenHelper.getWritableDatabase();
  int num = 0;
  switch (MATCHER.match(uri)) {
  case 1:
   num = db.delete("person", selection, selectionArgs);// 清空整個(gè)表
   break;
  case 2:
   long rowid = ContentUris.parseId(uri);// 返回要操作的id
   String where = "personid=" + rowid;
   if (selection != null && !"".equals(selection.trim())) {
    where += "and" + selection;
   }
   num = db.delete("person", where, selectionArgs);
   break;
  default:
   throw new IllegalArgumentException("");
  }
  return num;
 }

 @Override // 返回受影響的行數(shù)
 public int update(Uri uri, ContentValues values, String selection,String[] selectionArgs) {
  SQLiteDatabase db = dbOpenHelper.getWritableDatabase();
  int num = 0;
  switch (MATCHER.match(uri)) {
  case 1:
   num = db.update("person", values, selection, selectionArgs);
   break;
  case 2:
   long rowid = ContentUris.parseId(uri);// 返回要操作的id
   String where = "personid=" + rowid;
   if (selection != null && !"".equals(selection.trim())) {
    where += "and" + selection;
   }
   num = db.update("person", values, where, selectionArgs);
   break;
  default:
   throw new IllegalArgumentException("");
  }
  return num;
 }
} 

public class AccessContentProviderTest extends AndroidTestCase {
 public void testinsert() {
  Uri uri = Uri.parse("content://cn.wordtech.providers.personprovider/person");// 根據(jù)標(biāo)識(shí)名得到內(nèi)容提供者
  ContentResolver cr = this.getContext().getContentResolver(); // This class provides applications access to the content model
  ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
  values.put("name", "Livingstone");
  values.put("phone", "110");
  values.put("amount", "1111111111");
  cr.insert(uri, values);// 在cr的內(nèi)部會(huì)調(diào)用內(nèi)容提供者的值；
 }

 public void testdelete() {
  Uri uri = Uri.parse("content://cn.wordtech.providers.personprovider/person/1");// 根據(jù)標(biāo)識(shí)名得到內(nèi)容提供者
  ContentResolver cr = this.getContext().getContentResolver();
  cr.delete(uri, null, null);
 }

 public void testupdate() {
  Uri uri = Uri.parse("content://cn.wordtech.providers.personprovider/person/2");// 根據(jù)標(biāo)識(shí)名得到內(nèi)容提供者
  ContentResolver cr = this.getContext().getContentResolver();
  ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
  values.put("name", "Livingstone11");
  cr.update(uri, values, null, null);
 }

 public void testquery() {
  Uri uri = Uri.parse("content://cn.wordtech.providers.personprovider/person");// 根據(jù)標(biāo)識(shí)名得到內(nèi)容提供者
  ContentResolver cr = this.getContext().getContentResolver();
  Cursor cursor = cr.query(uri, null, null, null, "personid asc");
  while (cursor.moveToNext()) {
   String name = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("name"));
   Log.i("Name", name);
  }
 }
}