快捷導(dǎo)航

java字符串壓縮解壓示例

更新時(shí)間：2014年03月22日 14:29:11 作者：

這篇文章主要介紹了java字符串壓縮解壓示例,先壓縮，再加密，再壓縮,數(shù)據(jù)越大，壓縮比例越高,需要的朋友可以參考下

我測試的字符串是JQuery源碼。

明文長度:78082
壓縮后：26566
加密長度：54746
再壓縮:41647
-----------------------------
密文長度:41647
解壓縮：54746
解密后：26566
再解壓：78082
-----------------------------
比對成功

Des需要Jar：sun.misc.BASE64Decoder.jar

Test

復(fù)制代碼代碼如下:

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
  String cont = "";
  String cont2=jm(yjy(cont));
  if(cont.equals(cont2)){
   System.out.println("比對成功");
  }else{
   System.out.println("比對失敗");
  }
}

public static String yjy(String cont) throws Exception {
  System.out.println("明文長度:" + cont.length());
  // 第一次壓縮
  cont = ZipUtil2.compress(cont);
  System.out.println("壓縮后：" + cont.length());
  // 第一次加密
  cont = DesUtil.encrypt(cont, DesUtil.PWD_KEY);
  System.out.println("加密長度：" + cont.length());
  // 第二次壓縮
  cont = ZipUtil2.compress(cont);
  System.out.println("再壓縮:" + cont.length());
  return cont;
}

public static String jm(String cont) throws Exception {
System.out.println("-----------------------------");
System.out.println("密文長度:" + cont.length());

  // 第一次解壓縮
  cont = ZipUtil2.uncompress(cont);
  System.out.println("解壓縮：" + cont.length());

  // 第一次解密
  cont = DesUtil.decrypt(cont, DesUtil.PWD_KEY);
  System.out.println("解密后：" + cont.length());

  // 第二次解壓縮
  cont = ZipUtil2.uncompress(cont);
  System.out.println("再解壓：" + cont.length());

  return cont;
}

DesUtil

復(fù)制代碼代碼如下:

import java.io.IOException;
import java.security.SecureRandom;

import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
import javax.crypto.SecretKeyFactory;
import javax.crypto.spec.DESKeySpec;

import Decoder.BASE64Decoder;
import Decoder.BASE64Encoder;

public class DesUtil {

private final static String DES = "DES";
public final static String PWD_KEY = "MZTHPWDJM";
public final static String ID_KEY = "MZTHIDJM";

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
  String data = "xkajsdasdk'al;ks'dl;kasl;d";
  System.err.println("加密："+encrypt(data, PWD_KEY));
  System.err.println("解密：" +decrypt(encrypt(data, PWD_KEY), PWD_KEY));
}

/**
* Description 根據(jù)鍵值進(jìn)行加密
*
* @param data
* @param key
*            加密鍵byte數(shù)組
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public static String encrypt(String data, String key) throws Exception {
  byte[] bt = encrypt(data.getBytes(), key.getBytes());
  String strs = new BASE64Encoder().encode(bt);
  return strs;
}

/**
* Description 根據(jù)鍵值進(jìn)行解密
*
* @param data
* @param key
*            加密鍵byte數(shù)組
* @return
* @throws IOException
* @throws Exception
*/
public static String decrypt(String data, String key) throws IOException,
   Exception {
  if (data == null)
   return null;
  BASE64Decoder decoder = new BASE64Decoder();
  byte[] buf = decoder.decodeBuffer(data);
  byte[] bt = decrypt(buf, key.getBytes());
  return new String(bt);
}

/**
* Description 根據(jù)鍵值進(jìn)行加密
*
* @param data
* @param key
*            加密鍵byte數(shù)組
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
private static byte[] encrypt(byte[] data, byte[] key) throws Exception {
  // 生成一個(gè)可信任的隨機(jī)數(shù)源
  SecureRandom sr = new SecureRandom();

// 從原始密鑰數(shù)據(jù)創(chuàng)建DESKeySpec對象
DESKeySpec dks = new DESKeySpec(key);

  // 創(chuàng)建一個(gè)密鑰工廠，然后用它把DESKeySpec轉(zhuǎn)換成SecretKey對象
  SecretKeyFactory keyFactory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance(DES);
  SecretKey securekey = keyFactory.generateSecret(dks);

// Cipher對象實(shí)際完成加密操作
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(DES);

// 用密鑰初始化Cipher對象
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, securekey, sr);

return cipher.doFinal(data);
}

/**
* Description 根據(jù)鍵值進(jìn)行解密
*
* @param data
* @param key
*            加密鍵byte數(shù)組
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
private static byte[] decrypt(byte[] data, byte[] key) throws Exception {
  // 生成一個(gè)可信任的隨機(jī)數(shù)源
  SecureRandom sr = new SecureRandom();

// 從原始密鑰數(shù)據(jù)創(chuàng)建DESKeySpec對象
DESKeySpec dks = new DESKeySpec(key);

  // 創(chuàng)建一個(gè)密鑰工廠，然后用它把DESKeySpec轉(zhuǎn)換成SecretKey對象
  SecretKeyFactory keyFactory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance(DES);
  SecretKey securekey = keyFactory.generateSecret(dks);

// Cipher對象實(shí)際完成解密操作
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(DES);

// 用密鑰初始化Cipher對象
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, securekey, sr);

return cipher.doFinal(data);
}
}

ZipUtil2
.

復(fù)制代碼代碼如下:

import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.zip.GZIPInputStream;
import java.util.zip.GZIPOutputStream;

// 將一個(gè)字符串按照zip方式壓縮和解壓縮
public class ZipUtil2 {

// 測試方法
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {

  // 測試字符串
  String str = "";
  System.out.println("原長度：" + str.length());
  System.out.println("壓縮后：" + ZipUtil2.compress(str).length());
  System.out
    .println("解壓縮：" + ZipUtil2.uncompress(ZipUtil2.compress(str)));
}

// 壓縮
public static String compress(String str) throws IOException {
  if (str == null || str.length() == 0) {
   return str;
  }
  ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
  GZIPOutputStream gzip = new GZIPOutputStream(out);
  gzip.write(str.getBytes());
  gzip.close();
  return out.toString("ISO-8859-1");
}

// 解壓縮
public static String uncompress(String str) throws IOException {
  if (str == null || str.length() == 0) {
   return str;
  }
  ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
  ByteArrayInputStream in = new ByteArrayInputStream(
    str.getBytes("ISO-8859-1"));
  GZIPInputStream gunzip = new GZIPInputStream(in);
  byte[] buffer = new byte[256];
  int n;
  while ((n = gunzip.read(buffer)) >= 0) {
   out.write(buffer, 0, n);
  }
  // toString()使用平臺(tái)默認(rèn)編碼，也可以顯式的指定如toString("GBK")
  return out.toString();
}

}

您可能感興趣的文章: