兼容PHP和Java的des加密解密代碼分享
php代碼:
<?php class DES { var $key; var $iv; //偏移量 function DES($key, $iv=0) { $this->key = $key; if($iv == 0) { $this->iv = $key; } else { $this->iv = $iv; } } //加密 function encrypt($str) { $size = mcrypt_get_block_size ( MCRYPT_DES, MCRYPT_MODE_CBC ); $str = $this->pkcs5Pad ( $str, $size ); $data=mcrypt_cbc(MCRYPT_DES, $this->key, $str, MCRYPT_ENCRYPT, $this->iv); //$data=strtoupper(bin2hex($data)); //返回大寫(xiě)十六進(jìn)制字符串 return base64_encode($data); } //解密 function decrypt($str) { $str = base64_decode ($str); //$strBin = $this->hex2bin( strtolower($str)); $str = mcrypt_cbc(MCRYPT_DES, $this->key, $str, MCRYPT_DECRYPT, $this->iv ); $str = $this->pkcs5Unpad( $str ); return $str; } function hex2bin($hexData) { $binData = ""; for($i = 0; $i < strlen ( $hexData ); $i += 2) { $binData .= chr(hexdec(substr($hexData, $i, 2))); } return $binData; } function pkcs5Pad($text, $blocksize) { $pad = $blocksize - (strlen ( $text ) % $blocksize); return $text . str_repeat ( chr ( $pad ), $pad ); } function pkcs5Unpad($text) { $pad = ord ( $text {strlen ( $text ) - 1} ); if ($pad > strlen ( $text )) return false; if (strspn ( $text, chr ( $pad ), strlen ( $text ) - $pad ) != $pad) return false; return substr ( $text, 0, - 1 * $pad ); } } $str = 'abcd'; $key= 'asdfwef5'; $crypt = new DES($key); $mstr = $crypt->encrypt($str); $str = $crypt->decrypt($mstr); echo $str.' <=> '.$mstr; ?>
java代碼:
package com.test; import it.sauronsoftware.base64.Base64; import java.security.Key; import java.security.SecureRandom; import java.security.spec.AlgorithmParameterSpec; import javax.crypto.Cipher; import javax.crypto.SecretKeyFactory; import javax.crypto.spec.DESKeySpec; import javax.crypto.spec.IvParameterSpec; public class Main { public static final String ALGORITHM_DES = "DES/CBC/PKCS5Padding"; /** * DES算法,加密 * * @param data 待加密字符串 * @param key 加密私鑰,長(zhǎng)度不能夠小于8位 * @return 加密后的字節(jié)數(shù)組,一般結(jié)合Base64編碼使用 * @throws CryptException 異常 */ public static String encode(String key,String data) throws Exception { return encode(key, data.getBytes()); } /** * DES算法,加密 * * @param data 待加密字符串 * @param key 加密私鑰,長(zhǎng)度不能夠小于8位 * @return 加密后的字節(jié)數(shù)組,一般結(jié)合Base64編碼使用 * @throws CryptException 異常 */ public static String encode(String key,byte[] data) throws Exception { try { DESKeySpec dks = new DESKeySpec(key.getBytes()); SecretKeyFactory keyFactory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance("DES"); //key的長(zhǎng)度不能夠小于8位字節(jié) Key secretKey = keyFactory.generateSecret(dks); Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(ALGORITHM_DES); IvParameterSpec iv = new IvParameterSpec(key.getBytes()); AlgorithmParameterSpec paramSpec = iv; cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, secretKey,paramSpec); byte[] bytes = cipher.doFinal(data); // return byte2hex(bytes); return new String(Base64.encode(bytes)); } catch (Exception e) { throw new Exception(e); } } /** * DES算法,解密 * * @param data 待解密字符串 * @param key 解密私鑰,長(zhǎng)度不能夠小于8位 * @return 解密后的字節(jié)數(shù)組 * @throws Exception 異常 */ public static byte[] decode(String key,byte[] data) throws Exception { try { SecureRandom sr = new SecureRandom(); DESKeySpec dks = new DESKeySpec(key.getBytes()); SecretKeyFactory keyFactory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance("DES"); //key的長(zhǎng)度不能夠小于8位字節(jié) Key secretKey = keyFactory.generateSecret(dks); Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(ALGORITHM_DES); IvParameterSpec iv = new IvParameterSpec(key.getBytes()); AlgorithmParameterSpec paramSpec = iv; cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, secretKey,paramSpec); return cipher.doFinal(data); } catch (Exception e) { throw new Exception(e); } } /** * 獲取編碼后的值 * @param key * @param data * @return * @throws Exception */ public static String decodeValue(String key,String data) { byte[] datas; String value = null; try { datas = decode(key, Base64.decode(data.getBytes())); value = new String(datas); } catch (Exception e) { value = ""; } return value; } public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { System.out.println("明:abcd ;密:" + Main.encode("asdfwef5","abcd")); } }
PS:關(guān)于加密技術(shù),本站還提供了如下加密工具供大家參考使用:
MD5在線加密工具:http://tools.jb51.net/password/CreateMD5Password
Escape加密/解密工具:http://tools.jb51.net/password/escapepwd
在線SHA1加密工具:http://tools.jb51.net/password/sha1encode
短鏈(短網(wǎng)址)在線生成工具:http://tools.jb51.net/password/dwzcreate
短鏈(短網(wǎng)址)在線還原工具:http://tools.jb51.net/password/unshorturl
高強(qiáng)度密碼生成器:http://tools.jb51.net/password/CreateStrongPassword
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