這篇文章主要介紹了js實(shí)現(xiàn)完全自定義可帶多級(jí)目錄的網(wǎng)頁(yè)鼠標(biāo)右鍵菜單方法,實(shí)例分析了javascript實(shí)現(xiàn)自定義網(wǎng)頁(yè)鼠標(biāo)右鍵彈出菜單的技巧,非常具有實(shí)用價(jià)值,需要的朋友可以參考下

本文實(shí)例講述了js實(shí)現(xiàn)完全自定義可帶多級(jí)目錄的網(wǎng)頁(yè)鼠標(biāo)右鍵菜單方法。分享給大家供大家參考。具體分析如下：

這是很不錯(cuò)的一個(gè)網(wǎng)頁(yè)鼠標(biāo)特性，這個(gè)代碼可以控制網(wǎng)頁(yè)中鼠標(biāo)的右鍵菜單，完全按照你的意思打造，可以帶多級(jí)的目錄顯示。

復(fù)制代碼代碼如下:

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">

<head>

<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />

<title>JS自定義網(wǎng)頁(yè)多級(jí)導(dǎo)航菜單</title>

<style type="text/css">

html,body{height:100%;overflow:hidden;}

body,div,ul,li{margin:0;padding:0;}

body{font:12px/1.5 \5fae\8f6f\96c5\9ed1;}

ul{list-style-type:none;}

#rightMenu{position:absolute;top:-9999px;left:-9999px;}

#rightMenu ul{float:left;border:1px solid #979797;background:#f1f1f1 url(images/line.png) 24px 0 repeat-y;padding:2px;box-shadow:2px 2px 2px rgba(0,0,0,.6);}

#rightMenu ul li{float:left;clear:both;height:24px;cursor:pointer;line-height:24px;white-space:nowrap;padding:0 30px;}

#rightMenu ul li.sub{background-repeat:no-repeat;background-position:right 9px;background-image:url(images/arrow.png);}

#rightMenu ul li.active{background-color:#f1f3f6;border-radius:3px;border:1px solid #aecff7;height:22px;line-height:22px;background-position:right -8px;padding:0 29px;}

#rightMenu ul ul{display:none;position:absolute;}

</style>

<script type="text/javascript">

var getOffset = {

top: function (obj) {

return obj.offsetTop + (obj.offsetParent ? arguments.callee(obj.offsetParent) : 0)

},

left: function (obj) {

return obj.offsetLeft + (obj.offsetParent ? arguments.callee(obj.offsetParent) : 0)

}

};

window.onload = function ()

{

var oMenu = document.getElementById("rightMenu");

var aUl = oMenu.getElementsByTagName("ul");

var aLi = oMenu.getElementsByTagName("li");

var showTimer = hideTimer = null;

var i = 0;

var maxWidth = maxHeight = 0;

var aDoc = [document.documentElement.offsetWidth, document.documentElement.offsetHeight];

oMenu.style.display = "none";

for (i = 0; i < aLi.length; i++)

{

//為含有子菜單的li加上箭頭

aLi[i].getElementsByTagName("ul")[0] && (aLi[i].className = "sub");

//鼠標(biāo)移入

aLi[i].onmouseover = function ()

{

var oThis = this;

var oUl = oThis.getElementsByTagName("ul");

//鼠標(biāo)移入樣式

oThis.className += " active";

//顯示子菜單

if (oUl[0])

{

clearTimeout(hideTimer);

showTimer = setTimeout(function ()

{

for (i = 0; i < oThis.parentNode.children.length; i++)

{

oThis.parentNode.children[i].getElementsByTagName("ul")[0] &&

(oThis.parentNode.children[i].getElementsByTagName("ul")[0].style.display = "none");

}

oUl[0].style.display = "block";

oUl[0].style.top = oThis.offsetTop + "px";

oUl[0].style.left = oThis.offsetWidth + "px";

setWidth(oUl[0]);

//最大顯示范圍

maxWidth = aDoc[0] - oUl[0].offsetWidth;

maxHeight = aDoc[1] - oUl[0].offsetHeight;

//防止溢出

maxWidth < getOffset.left(oUl[0]) && (oUl[0].style.left = -oUl[0].clientWidth + "px");

maxHeight < getOffset.top(oUl[0]) && (oUl[0].style.top = -oUl[0].clientHeight + oThis.offsetTop + oThis.clientHeight + "px")

},300);

}

};

//鼠標(biāo)移出

aLi[i].onmouseout = function ()

{

var oThis = this;

var oUl = oThis.getElementsByTagName("ul");

//鼠標(biāo)移出樣式

oThis.className = oThis.className.replace(/\s?active/,"");

clearTimeout(showTimer);

hideTimer = setTimeout(function ()

{

for (i = 0; i < oThis.parentNode.children.length; i++)

{

oThis.parentNode.children[i].getElementsByTagName("ul")[0] &&

(oThis.parentNode.children[i].getElementsByTagName("ul")[0].style.display = "none");

}

},300);

};

}

//自定義右鍵菜單

document.oncontextmenu = function (event)

{

var event = event || window.event;

oMenu.style.display = "block";

oMenu.style.top = event.clientY + "px";

oMenu.style.left = event.clientX + "px";

setWidth(aUl[0]);

//最大顯示范圍

maxWidth = aDoc[0] - oMenu.offsetWidth;

maxHeight = aDoc[1] - oMenu.offsetHeight;

//防止菜單溢出

oMenu.offsetTop > maxHeight && (oMenu.style.top = maxHeight + "px");

oMenu.offsetLeft > maxWidth && (oMenu.style.left = maxWidth + "px");

return false;

};

//點(diǎn)擊隱藏菜單

document.onclick = function ()

{

oMenu.style.display = "none"

};

//取li中最大的寬度, 并賦給同級(jí)所有l(wèi)i

function setWidth(obj)

{

maxWidth = 0;

for (i = 0; i < obj.children.length; i++)

{

var oLi = obj.children[i];

var iWidth = oLi.clientWidth - parseInt(oLi.currentStyle ? oLi.currentStyle["paddingLeft"] : getComputedStyle(oLi,null)["paddingLeft"]) * 2

if (iWidth > maxWidth) maxWidth = iWidth;

}

for (i = 0; i < obj.children.length; i++) obj.children[i].style.width = maxWidth + "px";

}

};

</script>

</head>

<body>

<center>自定義右鍵菜單，請(qǐng)?jiān)陧?yè)面點(diǎn)擊右鍵查看效果。</center>

<div id="rightMenu">

<ul>

<li><strong>JavaScript 學(xué)習(xí)</strong></li>

<li>

腳本之家

<ul>

<li>網(wǎng)頁(yè)特效原理分析</li>

<li>響應(yīng)用戶操作</li>

<li>提示框效果</li>

<li>事件驅(qū)動(dòng)</li>

<li>元素屬性操作</li>

</ul>

</li>

<li>

www.dbjr.com.cn

<ul>

<li>改變網(wǎng)頁(yè)背景顏色</li>

<li>函數(shù)傳參</li>

<li>高重用性函數(shù)的編寫</li>

<li>126郵箱全選效果</li>

<li>循環(huán)及遍歷操作</li>

</ul>

</li>

<li>

第三課

<ul>

<li>

JavaScript組成

<ul>

<li>ECMAScript</li>

<li>DOM</li>

<li>BOM</li>

<li>JavaScript兼容性來(lái)源</li>

</ul>

</li>

<li>JavaScript出現(xiàn)的位置、優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)</li>

<li>變量、類型、typeof、數(shù)據(jù)類型轉(zhuǎn)換、變量作用域</li>

<li>

閉包

<ul>

<li>什么是閉包</li>

<li>簡(jiǎn)單應(yīng)用</li>

<li>閉包缺點(diǎn)</li>

</ul>

</li>

<li>運(yùn)算符</li>

<li>程序流程控制</li>

<li>

定時(shí)器的使用

<ul>

<li>setInterval</li>

<li>setTimeout</li>

</ul>

</li>

</ul>

</li>

</ul>

</div>

</body>

</html>