C#將指定目錄所有文件名轉(zhuǎn)換成小寫的方法
更新時(shí)間:2015年04月17日 15:38:17 作者:work24
這篇文章主要介紹了C#將指定目錄所有文件名轉(zhuǎn)換成小寫的方法,涉及C#中目錄的遍歷及filename.ToLowerInvariant方法的使用技巧,非常具有實(shí)用價(jià)值,需要的朋友可以參考下
本文實(shí)例講述了C#將指定目錄所有文件名轉(zhuǎn)換成小寫的方法。分享給大家供大家參考。具體如下:
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
namespace RobvanderWoude
{
class LoCase
{
static int Main( string[] args )
{
string dir = string.Empty;
string filespec = string.Empty;
char[] trailingbackslash = "\\".ToCharArray( 0, 1 );
char[] upcaseletters = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ".ToCharArray( 0, 26 );
bool verbose = false;
#region Command Line Parsing
switch ( args.Length )
{
case 0:
return WriteError( string.Empty );
case 1:
filespec = args[0].Trim( '"' );
break;
case 2:
filespec = args[0].Trim( '"' );
if ( args[1].Substring( 0, 2 ).ToUpper( ) == "/V" )
{
verbose = true;
}
else
{
return WriteError( "Invalid command line switch: " + args[1] );
}
break;
default:
return WriteError( string.Empty );
}
if ( string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace( filespec ) || filespec == "/?" )
{
return WriteError( string.Empty );
}
if ( filespec.IndexOfAny( "/?".ToCharArray( 0, 2 ) ) != -1 )
{
return WriteError( "Invalid file specification: \"" + filespec + "\"" );
}
#endregion Command Line Parsing
try
{
// Check if the directory exists
try
{
dir = Path.GetDirectoryName( filespec );
if ( string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace( dir ) )
{
dir = Path.GetFullPath( "." );
}
if ( !Directory.Exists( dir ) )
{
return WriteError( "Directory not found: \"" + dir + "\"" );
}
dir = dir.TrimEnd( trailingbackslash ) + "\\";
}
catch ( ArgumentException )
{
return WriteError( "Parent directory not found" );
}
// Extract the FILE specification (removing the path)
string filenames = filespec.Substring( filespec.LastIndexOf( "\\" ) + 1 );
// Enumerate the files
string[] files = Directory.EnumerateFiles( dir, filenames ).ToArray<string>( );
int count = 0;
foreach ( string file in files )
{
if ( File.Exists( file ) )
{
string filename = Path.GetFileName( file );
if ( filename.IndexOfAny( upcaseletters ) > -1 )
{
count++;
string newfilename = dir + filename.ToLowerInvariant( );
File.Move( file, newfilename );
}
}
}
if ( verbose )
{
Console.WriteLine( "{0} matching file{1} renamed", ( count == 0 ? "No" : count.ToString( ) ), ( count == 1 ? string.Empty : "s" ) );
}
return count;
}
catch ( Exception e )
{
return WriteError( e.Message );
}
}
public static int WriteError( Exception e )
{
return WriteError( e == null ? null : e.Message );
}
public static int WriteError( string errorMessage )
{
if ( !string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace( errorMessage ) )
{
Console.Error.WriteLine( );
Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.Red;
Console.Error.Write( "ERROR: " );
Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.White;
Console.Error.WriteLine( errorMessage );
Console.ResetColor( );
}
Console.Error.WriteLine( );
Console.Error.WriteLine( "LoCase.exe, Version 1.02" );
Console.Error.WriteLine( "Rename specified files to all lower case" );
Console.Error.WriteLine( );
Console.Error.Write( "Usage: " );
Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.White;
Console.Error.WriteLine( "LoCase.exe filespec [ /Verbose ]" );
Console.ResetColor( );
Console.Error.WriteLine( );
Console.Error.Write( "Where: " );
Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.White;
Console.Error.Write( "filespec" );
Console.ResetColor( );
Console.Error.WriteLine( " is (are) the file(s) to be renamed (wildcards allowed)" );
Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.White;
Console.Error.Write( " /V" );
Console.ResetColor( );
Console.Error.WriteLine( "erbose displays the number of files renamed" );
Console.Error.WriteLine( );
Console.Error.WriteLine( "Note: Use doublequotes if filespec contains spaces." );
Console.Error.WriteLine( " Return code (\"ErrorLevel\") equals the number of renamed files." );
Console.Error.Write( " Switch may be abbreviated, e.g. " );
Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.White;
Console.Error.Write( "/V" );
Console.ResetColor( );
Console.Error.Write( " instead of " );
Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.White;
Console.Error.Write( "/V" );
Console.ResetColor( );
Console.Error.WriteLine( "erbose." );
Console.Error.WriteLine( );
Console.Error.WriteLine( "Written by Rob van der Woude" );
return 0;
}
}
}
希望本文所述對(duì)大家的C#程序設(shè)計(jì)有所幫助。
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