C#創(chuàng)建縮略圖操作類實例
更新時間:2015年04月23日 09:15:37 作者:songguo
這篇文章主要介紹了C#創(chuàng)建縮略圖操作類,實例分析了C#創(chuàng)建縮略圖的相關(guān)技巧,非常具有實用價值,需要的朋友可以參考下
本文實例講述了C#創(chuàng)建縮略圖操作類。分享給大家供大家參考。具體分析如下:
這個C#類可以生成各種形式的縮略圖,可以自動保持圖片比例縮略,可以根據(jù)百分比獲得圖片尺寸等
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Drawing.Imaging;
namespace HtmlSnap
{
public static class ImageHelper
{
/// <summary>
/// 獲取縮略圖
/// </summary>
/// <param name="image"></param>
/// <param name="width"></param>
/// <param name="height"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static Image GetThumbnailImage(Image image, int width, int height)
{
if (image == null || width < 1 || height < 1)
return null;
// 新建一個bmp圖片
//
Image bitmap = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(width, height);
// 新建一個畫板
//
using (Graphics g = System.Drawing.Graphics.FromImage(bitmap))
{
// 設(shè)置高質(zhì)量插值法
//
g.InterpolationMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.InterpolationMode.HighQualityBicubic;
// 設(shè)置高質(zhì)量,低速度呈現(xiàn)平滑程度
//
g.SmoothingMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.SmoothingMode.HighQuality;
// 高質(zhì)量、低速度復(fù)合
//
g.CompositingQuality = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.CompositingQuality.HighQuality;
// 清空畫布并以透明背景色填充
//
g.Clear(Color.Transparent);
// 在指定位置并且按指定大小繪制原圖片的指定部分
//
g.DrawImage(image, new Rectangle(0, 0, width, height),
new Rectangle(0, 0, image.Width, image.Height),
GraphicsUnit.Pixel);
return bitmap;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 生成縮略圖,并保持縱橫比
/// </summary>
/// <param name="image"></param>
/// <param name="width"></param>
/// <param name="height"></param>
/// <returns>生成縮略圖后對象</returns>
public static Image GetThumbnailImageKeepRatio(Image image, int width, int height)
{
Size imageSize = GetImageSize(image, width, height);
return GetThumbnailImage(image, imageSize.Width, imageSize.Height);
}
/// <summary>
/// 根據(jù)百分比獲取圖片的尺寸
/// </summary>
/// <param name="picture"></param>
/// <param name="percent"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static Size GetImageSize(Image picture, int percent)
{
if (picture == null || percent < 1)
return Size.Empty;
int width = picture.Width * percent / 100;
int height = picture.Height * percent / 100;
return GetImageSize(picture, width, height);
}
/// <summary>
/// 根據(jù)設(shè)定的大小返回圖片的大小,考慮圖片長寬的比例問題
/// </summary>
/// <param name="picture"></param>
/// <param name="width"></param>
/// <param name="height"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static Size GetImageSize(Image picture, int width, int height)
{
if (picture == null || width < 1 || height < 1)
return Size.Empty;
Size imageSize;
imageSize = new Size(width, height);
double heightRatio = (double)picture.Height / picture.Width;
double widthRatio = (double)picture.Width / picture.Height;
int desiredHeight = imageSize.Height;
int desiredWidth = imageSize.Width;
imageSize.Height = desiredHeight;
if (widthRatio > 0)
imageSize.Width = Convert.ToInt32(imageSize.Height * widthRatio);
if (imageSize.Width > desiredWidth)
{
imageSize.Width = desiredWidth;
imageSize.Height = Convert.ToInt32(imageSize.Width * heightRatio);
}
return imageSize;
}
/// <summary>
/// 獲取圖像編碼解碼器的所有相關(guān)信息
/// </summary>
/// <param name="mimeType">包含編碼解碼器的多用途網(wǎng)際郵件擴充協(xié)議 (MIME) 類型的字符串</param>
/// <returns>返回圖像編碼解碼器的所有相關(guān)信息</returns>
public static ImageCodecInfo GetCodecInfo(string mimeType)
{
ImageCodecInfo[] CodecInfo = ImageCodecInfo.GetImageEncoders();
foreach (ImageCodecInfo ici in CodecInfo)
{
if (ici.MimeType == mimeType) return ici;
}
return null;
}
public static ImageCodecInfo GetImageCodecInfo(ImageFormat format)
{
ImageCodecInfo[] encoders = ImageCodecInfo.GetImageEncoders();
foreach (ImageCodecInfo icf in encoders)
{
if (icf.FormatID == format.Guid)
{
return icf;
}
}
return null;
}
public static void SaveImage(Image image, string savePath, ImageFormat format)
{
SaveImage(image, savePath, GetImageCodecInfo(format));
}
/// <summary>
/// 高質(zhì)量保存圖片
/// </summary>
/// <param name="image"></param>
/// <param name="savePath"></param>
/// <param name="ici"></param>
private static void SaveImage(Image image, string savePath, ImageCodecInfo ici)
{
// 設(shè)置 原圖片 對象的 EncoderParameters 對象
//
EncoderParameters parms = new EncoderParameters(1);
EncoderParameter parm = new EncoderParameter(Encoder.Quality, ((long)95));
parms.Param[0] = parm;
image.Save(savePath, ici, parms);
parms.Dispose();
}
}
}
希望本文所述對大家的C#程序設(shè)計有所幫助。
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