public class Student  
{  
  public Student(){}  
  public Student(String name,int age,String hobby)
  {  
   this.Name = name;  
   this.Age = age;  
   this.Hobby = hobby;  
  }  
  private String name;  
  public String Name  
  {  
   get{return name;}  
   set{name = value;}  
  }  
  private int age;  
  public int Age  
  {  
   get{return age;}  
   set{age = value;}  
  }  
  private String hobby;  
  public String Hobby  
  {  
   get{return hobby;}
   set{hobby = value;}
  }
  public void say()
  {
   Console.WriteLine("大家好，我是'{0}'，今年{1}歲，我喜歡'{2}'",
   this.Name,this.Age,this.Hobby);
  }
}

using System.Collections;
public class TestStudent
{ 
   public static void main(String args [])
   { 
   //建立ArrayList對(duì)象 
   ArrayList students = new ArrayList(); 
   //實(shí)例化幾個(gè)Student類對(duì)象 
   Student rose = new Student("rose",25,"reading");
   Student jack = new Student("jack",28,"singing");
   Student mimi = new Student("mimi",26,"dancing");
   //利用ArrayList類的add()方法添加元素 
   students.add(rose); 
   students.add(jack); 
   students.add(mimi); 
   //利用ArrayList的Count屬性查看該集合中的元素?cái)?shù)量
   int number = students.Count; 
    Console.WriteLine("共有元素" + number + "個(gè)"); 
   //讀取單個(gè)元素,因?yàn)榇嫒階rrayList中的元素會(huì)變?yōu)镺bject類型,
   //所以，在讀取時(shí)間， 
   Student stu = students[0] as Student; 
   stu.say(); 
   //遍歷元素 -- 通過索引 
   for(int i = 0;i < students.Count;i ++) 
   { 
    Student a = students[i] as Student; 
    a.say(); 
   } 
   //利用foreach循環(huán) 
   foreach(Object o in students) 
   { 
     Student b = o as Student; 
     b.say(); 
   } 
   //刪除元素 通過索引刪除 
   students.removeAt(0); 
   //刪除元素,  通過對(duì)象名 
   students.remove(jack); 
   //清空元素 
   students.Clear(); 
   //我們知道，ArrayList的容量會(huì)隨著我們的需要自動(dòng)按照一定規(guī)律
   //進(jìn)行填充,當(dāng)我們確定不再添加元素時(shí)，我們要釋放多余的空間
   //這就用到了Capacity屬性和TrimtoSize()方法 
   //利用Capacity屬性可以查看當(dāng)前集合的容量   
   //利用TrimtoSize()方法可以釋放多余的空間 

   //查看當(dāng)前容量 
   int number = students.Capacity;
   //去除多余的容量
   students.TrimtoSize();
   } 
}