@UISearchBar search = [[UISearchBar alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0,44,320,120)];

/*
UIBarStyleDefault          = 0,
UIBarStyleBlack            = 1,
search.barStyle =UIBarStyleDefault;
/*

UISearchBarStyleDefault,
// currently UISearchBarStyleProminent

UISearchBarStyleProminent, // used my Mail, Messages and Contacts(provides no default background color or image but will display one if customized as such系統(tǒng)提供的顏色和圖片無(wú)效,自定制有效)

     UISearchBarStyleMinimal    // used by Calendar, Notes and Music

     */

    search.searchBarStyle =UISearchBarStyleDefault;

    // 控件上面的顯示的文字

    search.text =@"HMT";

    // 顯示在頂部的單行文字，通常作為一個(gè)提示行

    search.prompt =@"DOTA";

    // 半透明的提示文字，輸入搜索內(nèi)容消失

    search.placeholder =@"請(qǐng)輸入要搜索的詞語(yǔ)";

    // bar的顏色(具有漸變效果)搜索欄閃動(dòng)條和選擇欄邊框,取消按鈕和選擇欄被選中時(shí)候都會(huì)變成設(shè)置的顏色

    search.tintColor = [UIColor redColor];

    // 除搜索欄框框,就像貼了一張鏤空了搜索欄的顏色貼圖,不影響其他任何設(shè)置的顏色

    search.barTintColor = [UIColor whiteColor];

    // 指定控件是否會(huì)有透視效果

    search.translucent =YES;

    // 設(shè)置在什么的情況下自動(dòng)大寫

    /*

     UITextAutocapitalizationTypeNone,             //除非自己點(diǎn)擊大寫,否則永不大寫

     UITextAutocapitalizationTypeWords,            //以單詞來(lái)區(qū)分,每個(gè)單詞首字母大寫

     UITextAutocapitalizationTypeSentences,        //以句子來(lái)區(qū)分

     UITextAutocapitalizationTypeAllCharacters,    //所有字母全部大寫

     */

    search.autocapitalizationType =UITextAutocapitalizationTypeNone;

    // 對(duì)于文本對(duì)象自動(dòng)校正風(fēng)格(額,我也不知道有什么用)

    /*

     UITextAutocorrectionTypeDefault,

     UITextAutocorrectionTypeNo,

     UITextAutocorrectionTypeYes,

     */

    search.autocorrectionType =UITextAutocorrectionTypeNo;

    // 鍵盤的樣式(具體可參考文章UITableView詳解(一))

    search.keyboardType =UIKeyboardTypeNumberPad;

    search.showsBookmarkButton =YES;

    // 是否顯示cancel按鈕(靜態(tài))

    //search.showsCancelButton = YES;

    // 是否顯示cancel按鈕(帶有動(dòng)畫效果)

    [search setShowsCancelButton:YES animated:YES];

    // 是否在控件的右端顯示搜索結(jié)果按鈕(圖形是一個(gè)圓里面放著一個(gè)向下的箭頭)

    search.showsSearchResultsButton =YES;

    // 搜索結(jié)果按鈕是否被選中

    search.showsSearchResultsButton =YES;

    // 設(shè)置控件的右端顯示搜索結(jié)果按鈕處 --- 可用圖片替換掉

    [search setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"qiyi.png"]forSearchBarIcon:UISearchBarIconResultsList state:UIControlStateNormal];

    search.scopeButtonTitles = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"iOS",@"Android",@"iPhone",nil];

    // 進(jìn)入界面,搜索欄下部的默認(rèn)選擇欄按鈕的索引(也就是第一出現(xiàn)在哪個(gè)選擇欄)

    search.selectedScopeButtonIndex =2;

    // 控制搜索欄下部的選擇欄是否顯示出來(lái)(顯示的話,就要修改search的frame,不顯示的話80就夠了)

    search.showsScopeBar =YES;

    search.backgroundImage = [UIImage imageNamed:@"qiyi.png"];

    // 設(shè)置搜索欄下部背景圖片

    search.scopeBarBackgroundImage = [UIImage imageNamed:@"qiyi.png"];

 // UISearchBar得到焦點(diǎn)并開始編輯時(shí)，執(zhí)行該方法

(BOOL)searchBarShouldBeginEditing:(UISearchBar *)searchBar;           // return NO to not become first responder

(void)searchBarTextDidBeginEditing:(UISearchBar *)searchBar{          // called when text starts editing

          [searchBar setShowsCancelButton:YES animated:YES];   //  動(dòng)畫顯示取消按鈕

}

(BOOL)searchBarShouldEndEditing:(UISearchBar *)searchBar;       // return NO to not resign first responder

(void)searchBarTextDidEndEditing:(UISearchBar *)searchBar;            // called when text ends editing

(void)searchBar:(UISearchBar *)searchBar textDidChange:(NSString *)searchText{   // called when text changes (including clear)

   @ 當(dāng)搜索內(nèi)容變化時(shí)，執(zhí)行該方法。很有用，可以實(shí)現(xiàn)時(shí)實(shí)搜索

}

(void)searchBarSearchButtonClicked:(UISearchBar *)searchBar;     // called when keyboard search button pressed

(void)searchBarBookmarkButtonClicked:(UISearchBar *)searchBar;        // called when bookmark button pressed

(void)searchBarCancelButtonClicked:(UISearchBar *) searchBar{           // called when cancel button pressed

    [searchBar setShowsCancelButton:NO animated:NO];    // 取消按鈕回收

    [searchBar resignFirstResponder];                                // 取消第一響應(yīng)值,鍵盤回收,搜索結(jié)束

}

(void)searchBarResultsListButtonClicked:(UISearchBar *)searchBarNS_AVAILABLE_IOS(3_2);// called when search results button pressed

(void)searchBar:(UISearchBar *)searchBar selectedScopeButtonIndexDidChange:(NSInteger)selectedScopeNS_AVAILABLE_IOS(3_0);

// 數(shù)據(jù)的處理主要發(fā)生在這個(gè)方法中

(void)searchBar:(UISearchBar *)searchBar textDidChange:(NSString *)searchText{

    // 方法一:([c]不區(qū)分大小寫[d]不區(qū)分發(fā)音符號(hào)即沒有重音符號(hào)[cd]既不區(qū)分大小寫，也不區(qū)分發(fā)音符號(hào)。)

    NSPredicate * predicate = [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:@"SELF CONTAINS [cd] %@",searchText];

   //  數(shù)組提供的快速遍歷,返回的類型是NSArray

   NSLog(@"%@",[ _array filteredArrayUsingPredicate:predicate]);

    // 方法二:

    for (int i = 0; i count]; i++) {

        if ([predicate evaluateWithObject:[ _array objectAtIndex:i]]) {

            NSLog(@"%@",[arrayobjectAtIndex:i]);

        }

    }

}