iOS App引導(dǎo)頁開發(fā)教程
引導(dǎo)頁功能簡介
方式一:
判斷程序是否首次啟動,如果是將GuidePageViewController作為窗口的根視圖控制器。GuidePageViewController有三個子控件:一個UIScrollView、一個UIPageControl、一個UIButton(默認(rèn)隱藏),UIScrollView有多個UIImageView子控件,當(dāng)滾動到最后一頁UIButton展示,點(diǎn)擊立即體驗然后將窗口的根視圖控制器設(shè)置為UITabBarController;
方式二:
也可以直接將根視圖控制器設(shè)置為UITabBarController, 然后在第一個導(dǎo)航控制器的視圖上展示引導(dǎo)頁視圖,當(dāng)點(diǎn)擊立即體驗再將引導(dǎo)頁視圖隱藏掉即可。
示例代碼
@implementation AppDelegate
- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions {
// 首次啟動應(yīng)用程序時進(jìn)入到引導(dǎo)頁頁面(暫時沒有判斷,可通過NSUserDefault實現(xiàn))
self.window.rootViewController = [[GuidePageViewController alloc] init];
return YES;
}
@end
引導(dǎo)頁視圖控制器GuidePageViewController
#import "GuidePageViewController.h"
#import "ViewController.h"
#define kScreenWidth ([UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.width)
#define kScreenHeight ([UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.height)
#define kGuidePageCount 4
@interface GuidePageViewController () <UIScrollViewDelegate>
@property (weak, nonatomic) UIPageControl *pageControl;
@property (weak, nonatomic) UIButton *startAppButton;
@end
@implementation GuidePageViewController
- (void)viewDidLoad {
[super viewDidLoad];
// UIScrollView
UIScrollView *guidePageScrollView = [[UIScrollView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, kScreenWidth, kScreenHeight)];
guidePageScrollView.contentSize = CGSizeMake(kScreenWidth * kGuidePageCount, 0);
guidePageScrollView.showsHorizontalScrollIndicator = NO;
guidePageScrollView.pagingEnabled = YES;
guidePageScrollView.bounces = NO;
guidePageScrollView.delegate = self;
for (int i = 0; i < kGuidePageCount; i++) {
UIImageView *guideImageView = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(kScreenWidth * i, 0, kScreenWidth, kScreenHeight)];
guideImageView.image = [UIImage imageNamed:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"guide-page-%d", i + 1]];
[guidePageScrollView addSubview:guideImageView];
}
[self.view addSubview:guidePageScrollView];
// UIPageControl(分頁)
UIPageControl *pageControl = [[UIPageControl alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake((kScreenWidth - 100) / 2, kScreenHeight- 50, 100, 30)];
pageControl.numberOfPages = kGuidePageCount;
pageControl.currentPage = 0;
pageControl.currentPageIndicatorTintColor = [UIColor greenColor];
[self.view addSubview:pageControl];
self.pageControl = pageControl;
// UIButton(立即體驗)
UIButton *startAppButton = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
startAppButton.frame = CGRectMake((kScreenWidth - 100) / 2, 550, 100, 40);
[startAppButton setTitle:@"立即體驗" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
startAppButton.backgroundColor = [UIColor grayColor];
[startAppButton addTarget:self action:@selector(startAppAction) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
startAppButton.hidden = YES;
[self.view addSubview:startAppButton];
_startAppButton = startAppButton;
}
- (void)scrollViewDidScroll:(UIScrollView *)scrollView {
NSInteger currentPage = scrollView.contentOffset.x / kScreenWidth;
self.pageControl.currentPage = currentPage;
if (currentPage == (kGuidePageCount - 1)) {
self.startAppButton.hidden = NO;
}
}
- (void)startAppAction {
// 根視圖控制器一般是UITabBarController,這里簡單實現(xiàn)
[UIApplication sharedApplication].keyWindow.rootViewController = [[ViewController alloc] init];
}
@end
上述代碼中的圖片名稱是寫死在GuidePageViewController中的,根視圖控制器也是寫死的,如果其他App想要復(fù)用該功能,就要進(jìn)入該代碼修改這兩哥地方,為了不修改一行代碼就可以使用該功能,可以將這兩個參數(shù)提取出來,初始化該控制器時作為參數(shù)傳遞
封裝示例代碼
初始化時以參數(shù)的形式將圖片和根視圖控制器傳遞給引導(dǎo)頁視圖控制器
@implementation AppDelegate
- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions {
ViewController *viewController = [[ViewController alloc] init];
self.window.rootViewController = [[GuidePageViewController alloc] initWithImages:@[@"guide-page-1", @"guide-page-2", @"guide-page-3", @"guide-page-4"] rootViewController:viewController];
return YES;
}
@end
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h> @interface GuidePageViewController : UIViewController - (instancetype)initWithImages:(NSArray *)images rootViewController:(UIViewController *)rootViewController; @end
在初始化方法中將引導(dǎo)頁圖片和根視圖控制器保存起來,使用self.images.count獲取引導(dǎo)頁數(shù)量,引導(dǎo)頁圖片直接從images數(shù)組中獲取
#import "GuidePageViewController.h"
#import "ViewController.h"
#define kScreenWidth ([UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.width)
#define kScreenHeight ([UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.height)
@interface GuidePageViewController () <UIScrollViewDelegate>
@property (weak, nonatomic) UIPageControl *pageControl;
@property (weak, nonatomic) UIButton *startAppButton;
@property (strong, nonatomic) NSArray *images;
@property (strong, nonatomic) UIViewController *rootViewController;
@end
@implementation GuidePageViewController
- (instancetype)initWithImages:(NSArray *)images rootViewController:(UIViewController *)rootViewController {
if (self = [super init]) {
_images = images;
_rootViewController = rootViewController;
}
return self;
}
- (void)viewDidLoad {
[super viewDidLoad];
// UIScrollView
UIScrollView *guidePageScrollView = [[UIScrollView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, kScreenWidth, kScreenHeight)];
guidePageScrollView.contentSize = CGSizeMake(kScreenWidth * self.images.count, 0);
guidePageScrollView.showsHorizontalScrollIndicator = NO;
guidePageScrollView.pagingEnabled = YES;
guidePageScrollView.bounces = NO;
guidePageScrollView.delegate = self;
for (int i = 0; i < self.images.count; i++) {
UIImageView *guideImageView = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(kScreenWidth * i, 0, kScreenWidth, kScreenHeight)];
guideImageView.image = [UIImage imageNamed:self.images[i]];
[guidePageScrollView addSubview:guideImageView];
}
[self.view addSubview:guidePageScrollView];
// UIPageControl
UIPageControl *pageControl = [[UIPageControl alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake((kScreenWidth - 100) / 2, kScreenHeight- 50, 100, 30)];
pageControl.numberOfPages = self.images.count;
pageControl.currentPage = 0;
pageControl.currentPageIndicatorTintColor = [UIColor greenColor];
[self.view addSubview:pageControl];
self.pageControl = pageControl;
UIButton *startAppButton = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
startAppButton.frame = CGRectMake((kScreenWidth - 100) / 2, 550, 100, 40);
[startAppButton setTitle:@"立即體驗" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
startAppButton.backgroundColor = [UIColor grayColor];
[startAppButton addTarget:self action:@selector(startAppAction) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
startAppButton.hidden = YES;
[self.view addSubview:startAppButton];
_startAppButton = startAppButton;
}
- (void)scrollViewDidScroll:(UIScrollView *)scrollView {
NSInteger currentPage = scrollView.contentOffset.x / kScreenWidth;
self.pageControl.currentPage = currentPage;
if (currentPage == (self.images.count - 1)) {
self.startAppButton.hidden = NO;
}
}
- (void)startAppAction {
[UIApplication sharedApplication].keyWindow.rootViewController = self.rootViewController;
}
@end
終極解決方案
直接使用github上的開源功能即可GitHub引導(dǎo)頁
1、創(chuàng)建出所有引導(dǎo)頁EAIntroPage
2、創(chuàng)建引導(dǎo)頁視圖EAIntroView 并設(shè)置代理
3、顯示引導(dǎo)頁視圖
創(chuàng)建出所有引導(dǎo)頁EAIntroPage
// basic: 標(biāo)題和描述 EAIntroPage *page1 = [EAIntroPage page]; page1.title = @"Hello world"; page1.desc = sampleDescription1; // custom EAIntroPage *page2 = [EAIntroPage page]; page2.title = @"This is page 2"; page2.titleFont = [UIFont fontWithName:@"Georgia-BoldItalic" size:20]; page2.titlePositionY = 220; page2.desc = sampleDescription2; page2.descFont = [UIFont fontWithName:@"Georgia-Italic" size:18]; page2.descPositionY = 200; page2.titleIconView = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"title2"]]; page2.titleIconPositionY = 100; // custom view from nib EAIntroPage *page3 = [EAIntroPage pageWithCustomViewFromNibNamed:@"IntroPage"]; page3.bgImage = [UIImage imageNamed:@"bg2"];
創(chuàng)建引導(dǎo)頁視圖EAIntroView 并設(shè)置代理
EAIntroView *intro = [[EAIntroView alloc] initWithFrame:self.view.bounds andPages:@[page1,page2,page3,page4]];
intro.delegate=self;
顯示引導(dǎo)頁視圖
[intro showInView:self.view animateDuration:0.0];

以上就是本文的全部內(nèi)容,希望對大家的學(xué)習(xí)有所幫助,也希望大家多多支持腳本之家。
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