asp. net下使用foreach簡(jiǎn)化文本文件的訪問(wèn)。
更新時(shí)間:2007年04月28日 00:00:00 作者:
很多時(shí)候,我們總是按照行的方式訪問(wèn)文本文件,使用foreach語(yǔ)句能夠極大地簡(jiǎn)化訪問(wèn)邏輯:例如:
foreach (string line in new LineReader(”c:\abc.txt”))
Console.WriteLine(line);
完整代碼如下:
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Text;
using System.Collections;
namespace Forks.Utils.IO
{
public struct LineReader : IDisposable
{
public LineReader(string file, Encoding encoding) : this(file, encoding, false)
{
}
public LineReader(string file, Encoding encoding, bool ignoreBlankLines) : this(new FileStream(file, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read, FileShare.Read), encoding, ignoreBlankLines)
{
}
public LineReader(Stream stream, Encoding encoding) : this(stream, encoding, false)
{
}
public LineReader(Stream stream, Encoding encoding, bool ignoreBlankLines) : this(new StreamReader(stream, encoding), ignoreBlankLines)
{
}
public LineReader(TextReader reader) : this(reader, false)
{
}
TextReader mReader;
bool mIgnoreBlankLines;
public LineReader(TextReader reader, bool ignoreBlankLines)
{
mReader = reader;
mIgnoreBlankLines = ignoreBlankLines;
mCurrent = null;
}
public LineReader GetEnumerator()
{
return this;
}
public void Reset()
{
throw new NotSupportedException("LineReaderÖ»ÄܶÁȡһ´Î");
}
string mCurrent;
public string Current
{
get
{
return mCurrent;
}
}
public bool MoveNext()
{
do
{
mCurrent = mReader.ReadLine();
}while (mIgnoreBlankLines && mCurrent != null && mCurrent.Length == 0);
return mCurrent != null;
}
public void Dispose()
{
mReader.Close();
}
}
}
測(cè)試代碼:
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Text;
using NUnit.Framework;
using Forks.Test;
namespace Forks.Utils.IO
{
[TestFixture]
public class LineReaderTest
{
const string TestLines = @"abc asd ewr afa e
start with blanks
end with blanks
ºº×Öabc123!@#
end of text!";
[Test]
public void ReadFromReader()
{
doTest(new LineReader(new StringReader(TestLines)));
}
[Test]
public void ReadFromFile()
{
string file = Path.GetTempFileName();
try
{
StringUtil.SaveToFile(TestLines, file, Encoding.GetEncoding("gb2312"));
doTest(new LineReader(file, Encoding.GetEncoding("gb2312")));
}
finally
{
FileUtil.SafeDelete(file);
}
}
[Test]
public void ReadFromStream()
{
string file = Path.GetTempFileName();
try
{
StringUtil.SaveToFile(TestLines, file, Encoding.GetEncoding("gb2312"));
using (Stream stream = new FileStream(file, FileMode.Open))
doTest(new LineReader(stream, Encoding.GetEncoding("gb2312")));
}
finally
{
FileUtil.SafeDelete(file);
}
}
void doTest(LineReader reader)
{
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
foreach (string line in reader)
sb.Append(line + Environment.NewLine);
Assert.AreEqual(TestLines + Environment.NewLine, sb.ToString());
}
[Test]
public void IgnoreBlankLine()
{
foreach (string line in new LineReader(new StringReader(TestLines), true))
Assert.IsTrue(line.Length != 0);
}
}
}
foreach (string line in new LineReader(”c:\abc.txt”))
Console.WriteLine(line);
完整代碼如下:
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Text;
using System.Collections;
namespace Forks.Utils.IO
{
public struct LineReader : IDisposable
{
public LineReader(string file, Encoding encoding) : this(file, encoding, false)
{
}
public LineReader(string file, Encoding encoding, bool ignoreBlankLines) : this(new FileStream(file, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read, FileShare.Read), encoding, ignoreBlankLines)
{
}
public LineReader(Stream stream, Encoding encoding) : this(stream, encoding, false)
{
}
public LineReader(Stream stream, Encoding encoding, bool ignoreBlankLines) : this(new StreamReader(stream, encoding), ignoreBlankLines)
{
}
public LineReader(TextReader reader) : this(reader, false)
{
}
TextReader mReader;
bool mIgnoreBlankLines;
public LineReader(TextReader reader, bool ignoreBlankLines)
{
mReader = reader;
mIgnoreBlankLines = ignoreBlankLines;
mCurrent = null;
}
public LineReader GetEnumerator()
{
return this;
}
public void Reset()
{
throw new NotSupportedException("LineReaderÖ»ÄܶÁȡһ´Î");
}
string mCurrent;
public string Current
{
get
{
return mCurrent;
}
}
public bool MoveNext()
{
do
{
mCurrent = mReader.ReadLine();
}while (mIgnoreBlankLines && mCurrent != null && mCurrent.Length == 0);
return mCurrent != null;
}
public void Dispose()
{
mReader.Close();
}
}
}
測(cè)試代碼:
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Text;
using NUnit.Framework;
using Forks.Test;
namespace Forks.Utils.IO
{
[TestFixture]
public class LineReaderTest
{
const string TestLines = @"abc asd ewr afa e
start with blanks
end with blanks
ºº×Öabc123!@#
end of text!";
[Test]
public void ReadFromReader()
{
doTest(new LineReader(new StringReader(TestLines)));
}
[Test]
public void ReadFromFile()
{
string file = Path.GetTempFileName();
try
{
StringUtil.SaveToFile(TestLines, file, Encoding.GetEncoding("gb2312"));
doTest(new LineReader(file, Encoding.GetEncoding("gb2312")));
}
finally
{
FileUtil.SafeDelete(file);
}
}
[Test]
public void ReadFromStream()
{
string file = Path.GetTempFileName();
try
{
StringUtil.SaveToFile(TestLines, file, Encoding.GetEncoding("gb2312"));
using (Stream stream = new FileStream(file, FileMode.Open))
doTest(new LineReader(stream, Encoding.GetEncoding("gb2312")));
}
finally
{
FileUtil.SafeDelete(file);
}
}
void doTest(LineReader reader)
{
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
foreach (string line in reader)
sb.Append(line + Environment.NewLine);
Assert.AreEqual(TestLines + Environment.NewLine, sb.ToString());
}
[Test]
public void IgnoreBlankLine()
{
foreach (string line in new LineReader(new StringReader(TestLines), true))
Assert.IsTrue(line.Length != 0);
}
}
}
相關(guān)文章
WPF在自定義文本框中實(shí)現(xiàn)輸入法跟隨光標(biāo)
本文主要為大家介紹了如何在WPF寫(xiě)一個(gè)自定義的文本框,并且能實(shí)現(xiàn)讓輸入法跟隨光標(biāo)。文中的示例代碼講解詳細(xì),需要的可以參考一下2022-02-02.NET之生成數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)全流程實(shí)現(xiàn)
這篇文章主要介紹了.NET之生成數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)全流程實(shí)現(xiàn),文中通過(guò)示例代碼介紹的非常詳細(xì),對(duì)大家的學(xué)習(xí)或者工作具有一定的參考學(xué)習(xí)價(jià)值,需要的朋友們下面隨著小編來(lái)一起學(xué)習(xí)學(xué)習(xí)吧2021-05-05.NET實(shí)現(xiàn)倉(cāng)儲(chǔ)Repository(AI)的操作方法
倉(cāng)儲(chǔ)模式是一種在應(yīng)用程序中使用的設(shè)計(jì)模式,它將數(shù)據(jù)訪問(wèn)邏輯與業(yè)務(wù)邏輯分離,通過(guò)倉(cāng)儲(chǔ)接口和倉(cāng)儲(chǔ)實(shí)現(xiàn)類(lèi),您可以定義和實(shí)現(xiàn)數(shù)據(jù)的增刪改查操作,這篇文章主要介紹了.NET?實(shí)現(xiàn)倉(cāng)儲(chǔ)Repository(AI),需要的朋友可以參考下2023-09-09Entity Framework使用LINQ操作實(shí)體
本文詳細(xì)講解了Entity Framework使用LINQ操作實(shí)體的方法,文中通過(guò)示例代碼介紹的非常詳細(xì)。對(duì)大家的學(xué)習(xí)或工作具有一定的參考借鑒價(jià)值,需要的朋友可以參考下2022-03-03sqlserver 批量數(shù)據(jù)替換助手V1.0版發(fā)布
前段時(shí)間網(wǎng)站被掛馬,數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)表中很多文本字段都被加上了一段js腳本。修復(fù)完程序漏洞之后便開(kāi)始著手清理這些被注入的數(shù)據(jù),其間參考了一些網(wǎng)上的方法,大都是寫(xiě)一個(gè)存儲(chǔ)過(guò)程進(jìn)行一個(gè)表一個(gè)表逐一清理。2011-10-10