public class Main {
  private static int count = 0;

  public static void main(String[] args){
    List<Future> resultList = new LinkedList<>();

    /**
     * Executors.newCachedThreadPool() 創(chuàng)建一個(gè)線程緩存池，若60s中線程沒有被使用，則會(huì)停止線程并從緩存池中移除
     * Executors.newScheduledThreadPool() 創(chuàng)建一個(gè)固定容量的線程池，里邊的線程按照設(shè)定的調(diào)度時(shí)間執(zhí)行
     * Executors.newFixedThreadPool()  擁有固定容量的線程緩存池
     * Executors.newSingleThreadExecutor() 容量為一的線程緩存池，只會(huì)有一個(gè)線程
     */
    ExecutorService executorService = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();
    for(int i=0; i<10; i++){
      Future future = executorService.submit(new Callable<String>() {
        @Override
        public String call() {
          try {
            System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName());
            Thread.sleep(5000);
          } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
          }
          int count = Main.count;
          System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + "..start Main count:..." + count);
          Main.count = ++count;
          System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + "..end Main count:..." + Main.count);
          return Thread.currentThread().getName();
        }
      });
      resultList.add(future);
    }
    executorService.shutdown();
    for(Future future: resultList){
      try {
        System.out.println(future.get() + "..is over...");
      } catch (InterruptedException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
      } catch (ExecutionException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
      }
    }
    System.out.println("main thread end...");
  }
}

pool-1-thread-1
pool-1-thread-2
pool-1-thread-3
pool-1-thread-4
pool-1-thread-5
pool-1-thread-6
pool-1-thread-7
pool-1-thread-8
pool-1-thread-9
pool-1-thread-10
pool-1-thread-1..start Main count:...0
pool-1-thread-2..start Main count:...0
pool-1-thread-3..start Main count:...1
pool-1-thread-2..end Main count:...1
pool-1-thread-1..end Main count:...1
pool-1-thread-3..end Main count:...2
pool-1-thread-1..is over...
pool-1-thread-2..is over...
pool-1-thread-4..start Main count:...2
pool-1-thread-3..is over...
pool-1-thread-4..end Main count:...3
pool-1-thread-4..is over...
pool-1-thread-5..start Main count:...3
pool-1-thread-5..end Main count:...4
pool-1-thread-5..is over...
pool-1-thread-6..start Main count:...4
pool-1-thread-6..end Main count:...5
pool-1-thread-6..is over...
pool-1-thread-7..start Main count:...5
pool-1-thread-7..end Main count:...6
pool-1-thread-7..is over...
pool-1-thread-8..start Main count:...6
pool-1-thread-8..end Main count:...7
pool-1-thread-8..is over...
pool-1-thread-9..start Main count:...7
pool-1-thread-9..end Main count:...8
pool-1-thread-9..is over...
pool-1-thread-10..start Main count:...8
pool-1-thread-10..end Main count:...9
pool-1-thread-10..is over...
main thread end... //主線程在所有線程執(zhí)行完成后結(jié)束