詳解vue3+element-plus實(shí)現(xiàn)動(dòng)態(tài)菜單和動(dòng)態(tài)路由動(dòng)態(tài)按鈕(前后端分離)
更新時(shí)間：2023年11月25日 15:38:29 作者：m0_72618563
本文需要使用axios,路由,pinia,安裝element-plus,并且本文vue3是基于js而非ts的,這些環(huán)境如何搭建不做描述,需要讀者自己完成,感興趣的朋友跟隨小編一起看看吧
前言
本篇文章旨在從零搭建一個(gè)動(dòng)態(tài)路由動(dòng)態(tài)菜單的后臺管理系統(tǒng)初始環(huán)境，如果您只有個(gè)別地方?jīng)]有實(shí)現(xiàn)，那么可以根據(jù)目錄選擇性的閱讀您所需的內(nèi)容
寫在前面
本文使用技術(shù)：vue3，pinia狀態(tài)管理，element-plus，axios
注意在本文章中，有些方法并沒有粘出來，比如一些發(fā)送請求的方法，因?yàn)闆]有必要，需要根據(jù)你們自己的情況進(jìn)行修改，如果你看到一些方法并沒有寫出來，那多半就是發(fā)送請求的方法。
效果預(yù)覽
前期準(zhǔn)備
本文需要使用axios，路由，pinia，安裝element-plus，并且本文vue3是基于js而非ts的，這些環(huán)境如何搭建不做描述，需要讀者自己完成。下面開始
在這之前我們需要一個(gè)布局
假設(shè)我們的home組件，是如下
<template>
<div class="common-layout">
<el-container>
<el-aside width="200px">
<div>
<!-- 菜單側(cè)欄導(dǎo)航欄 -->
<menus></menus>
</div>
</el-aside>
<el-container>
<el-header>
<div class="head_class">
<!-- 頭部內(nèi)容 可以忽略-->
<Crumbs></Crumbs>
<div>
<el-button type="primary" text @click="logOut">注銷</el-button>
</div>
</div>
</el-header>
<el-main>
<!-- 主要內(nèi)容 -->
<div>
<router-view></router-view>
</div>
</el-main>
</el-container>
</el-container>
</div>
</template>話不多說，下面正片開始
動(dòng)態(tài)菜單
功能：根據(jù)不同的角色顯示不同的菜單，菜單數(shù)據(jù)由后端提供，前端負(fù)責(zé)渲染即可
實(shí)現(xiàn)步驟：獲取菜單--->緩存--->渲染菜單
我們使用elemen-plus的menu菜單來渲染
獲取菜單：
首先我們需要先獲取到菜單，一般是在登錄的時(shí)候獲取?？梢愿鶕?jù)自己的情況而定。由于我后端采用的是RBAC模型，也就是所謂的用戶-角色-權(quán)限模型，而菜單屬于權(quán)限，我需要先獲取角色信息，然后獲取菜單信息，下面是我的登錄組件的登錄方法，可能代碼比較多，如果你已經(jīng)獲取了菜單，可以直接跳過此處
import {reactive, ref, onMounted, watchEffect} from "vue";
import {getCaptcha, login} from "@/api";
import {useRouter} from "vue-router";
import {setToken, removeToken, getToken} from "@/util/token/getToken";
import {getMyRole} from '@/api/home/permission/role/index'
import {useMenusStore} from '@/store/permission'
import {getMYMenus} from "@/api/home/permission/menus/index";
const store = useMenusStore()//pinia的操作
async function loginsubmit() {
/*登錄*/
await login(loginForm).then((res) => {
if (res.data.code == 200) {
window.sessionStorage.clear()
setToken("token", res.data.data.token);
}
else {
}
})
// 簡單的健壯性判斷
if (getToken(`token`)) {
/*獲取角色信息*/
await getMyRole().then((res) => {
store.setRoles(res.data.data)
})
/*獲取菜單信息*/
await getMYMenus(store.roleIds).then(res => {
store.setMenuList(res.data.data.menuPermission);
router.push("/home")
})
}
}上面主要是發(fā)送請求獲取菜單，然后將菜單數(shù)據(jù)緩存到pinia中，也就是上面代碼的store，下面是pinia的代碼（緩存菜單數(shù)據(jù)以及路由數(shù)據(jù)）
import {defineStore} from "pinia" // 定義容器
import {getRoleRouter} from "@/api/home/permission/menus";
import {logout} from '@/api/index'
export const useMenusStore = defineStore('permission', {
/**
* 存儲全局狀態(tài)，類似于vue2中的data里面的數(shù)據(jù)
* 1.必須是箭頭函數(shù): 為了在服務(wù)器端渲染的時(shí)候避免交叉請求導(dǎo)致數(shù)據(jù)狀態(tài)污染
* 和 TS 類型推導(dǎo)
*/
state: () => {
return {
menuList: [],//菜單信息
roles: [],//角色信息
menuRouter: [],//路由信息
roleIds: [],//角色I(xiàn)d
}
},
/**
* 用來封裝計(jì)算屬性 有緩存功能 類似于computed
*/
getters: {},
/**
* 編輯業(yè)務(wù)邏輯 類似于methods
*/
actions: {
//菜單
setMenuList(data) {
this.menuList = data
},
//設(shè)置路由：data-->后端傳入的路由信息
setMenuRouter(data) {
data.forEach(item => {
//定義一個(gè)對象-->routerInfo格式化后端傳入的路由信息
let routerInfo = {
path: item.path,
name: item.name,
meta: item.name,
component: () => import(`@/views/${item.linkUrl}`),
}
this.menuRouter.push(routerInfo)//加入到home子路由下
})
},
setRoles(data) {
this.roles = data
this.roleIds = data.map(item => {
return item.id
})
},
generateRoutes() {
//獲取路由信息
return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
getRoleRouter(this.roleIds).then(res => {
if (res.data.code == 200) {
this.setMenuRouter(res.data.data)
resolve()
} else {
reject()
}
})
})
},
logout() {
/*注銷登錄*/
return logout().then(res => {
if (res.data.code == 200) {
this.$reset()//清除狀態(tài)管理所有數(shù)據(jù)
window.sessionStorage.clear()//清除本地所有緩存
return true
}
else return false
})
},
},
// 持久化設(shè)置
persist: {
enabled: true, //開啟
storage: sessionStorage, //修改存儲位置
key: 'permissions', //設(shè)置存儲的key,在這里是存在sessionStorage時(shí)的鍵
paths: ['menuList', 'hasRouter', `roles`, 'roleIds'],//指定要持久化的字段，menuRouter不需要緩存。因?yàn)槊看温酚商D(zhuǎn)我們都可以重新獲取
},
})你可能會說，這直接粘一些垃圾代碼，誰愛看啊，別擔(dān)心，在上面的代碼主要用到的是將角色、菜單信息緩存的操作，你需要關(guān)注的也就是下面的截圖，其他的代碼暫時(shí)不用理會，后面會講
在上面的代碼中，主要是將菜單信息和角色信息存入pinia，當(dāng)然角色信息是否存儲并不重要，因?yàn)樗覀兊闹黝}并沒有多大的相關(guān)
注意：這個(gè)菜單是菜單樹的結(jié)構(gòu)哦！如果想看看后端響應(yīng)的數(shù)據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)，可以在文章最后面查看
好了到這咱們已經(jīng)獲取到了菜單了，下面就是生成菜單了
生成（渲染）菜單
獲取了菜單，我們就需要在首頁中渲染菜單。
使用明確：element-plus中menu主要分為兩種狀態(tài)：有子菜單（目錄）和沒有子菜單，我們需要根據(jù)這兩種分別渲染。
我們就可以粘代碼修修改就可以了，
新建一個(gè)vue文件：我們假定這個(gè)組件是menus
<template>
<el-row>
<el-col>
<h5 class="mb-2">后臺管理系統(tǒng)</h5>
<el-menu
active-text-color="#ffd04b"
background-color="#545c64"
class="el-menu-vertical-demo"
default-active="0"
text-color="#fff"
router="true"
>
<menuTree :menuList="menuList"></menuTree>
</el-menu>
</el-col>
</el-row>
</template>
<script setup>
import menuTree from "@/components/menu/menuTree/index";//渲染菜單的組件
import {useMenusStore} from "@/store/permission";
let menuList = useMenusStore().menuList;//獲取pinia的緩存的菜單數(shù)據(jù)
</script>你可能會問：怎么代碼這么少？而且只有<el-menu>標(biāo)簽？渲染菜單的<el-sub-menu>和<el-menu-item>標(biāo)簽?zāi)兀?/p>
由于我們會采用遞歸，如果把所有代碼都寫到一個(gè)組件里面，那么所有元素都會重復(fù)了，比如說上面這個(gè)“后臺管理系統(tǒng)”標(biāo)題會被重復(fù)顯示，那么這肯定是不行的，所以我們需要將渲染菜單的具體操作放在另一個(gè)vue文件里面，具體的代碼就在這個(gè)<menuTree> 組件里面，當(dāng)然我們還需要將pinia中存入的菜單信息傳給這個(gè)組件，讓其渲染
下面我們來看看這個(gè)<menuTree >組件
<template>
<div>
<template v-for="item in menuList" :key="item.path">
<!-- 分為兩種方式渲染：有子菜單和沒有子菜單-->
<el-sub-menu
:index="item.path"
v-if="item.nodeType == 1"
>
<template #title>
<span>{{ item.name }}</span>
</template>
<!-- 有子菜單的繼續(xù)遍歷（遞歸）-->
<menuTree :menuList="item.children"></menuTree>
</el-sub-menu>
<!-- 沒有子菜單-->
<el-menu-item :index="item.path" v-if="item.nodeType==2">
<span>{{ item.name }}</span>
</el-menu-item>
</template>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default ({
name: 'menuTree',
props: {
menuList: {
type: Array
}
},
setup(props) {
return {};
}
})
</script>在上面的代碼中：
1、我使用nodeType的值來判斷是否存在子菜單。因?yàn)槲以跀?shù)據(jù)庫存儲的菜單屬性中規(guī)定nodeType=1就是目錄，具有子菜單，=2就是沒有子菜單，是頁面，=3就是按鈕。你也可以通過其他的方法來判斷，比如說，菜單children的長度是否大于零。如果有子菜單，那么我們還需要再一次遍歷，也就是遞歸，無論我們有多少級菜單都能夠遍歷出來，當(dāng)然，理論上層次深了會爆棧，但是正經(jīng)人誰會弄那么深是吧？
2、我采用父子組件的傳遞數(shù)據(jù)的方法把菜單數(shù)據(jù)傳入帶渲染菜單的子組件中
好了到這里，基本就實(shí)現(xiàn)了動(dòng)態(tài)菜單的效果了，但這還不行，雖然用戶不能通過菜單的方式來訪問與他無關(guān)的頁面，但是他可以通過手動(dòng)輸入路由信息來跳轉(zhuǎn)，所以我們需要使用動(dòng)態(tài)路由來防止
動(dòng)態(tài)路由
功能：根據(jù)不同的權(quán)限創(chuàng)建對應(yīng)的路由
實(shí)現(xiàn)步驟：獲取路由----->處理路由格式并緩存------>創(chuàng)建路由（前置守衛(wèi)）
獲取路由
我們查看pinia中的獲取路由方法，具體代碼就在上面的pinia那里
獲取路由的請求
上面沒什么好說的，就一個(gè)獲取路由信息然后存入pinia中的操作，重點(diǎn)是下面的處理路由信息，這里我們需要將后端傳過來的數(shù)據(jù)處理為路由格式。
處理路由格式
注意：由于我這里所有路由都只有一層，并沒有子路由，所以這樣處理，如果你想要多嵌套幾個(gè)路由，那么你需要將后端傳來的路由信息處理為樹結(jié)構(gòu)（也可以在后端處理），然后再遍歷處理（可能還需要遞歸遍歷處理） 并添加到children屬性里面，這里就不多說
好了，到現(xiàn)在我們已經(jīng)做完準(zhǔn)備，到了最終的環(huán)節(jié)：在哪里創(chuàng)建？怎么創(chuàng)建路由？
創(chuàng)建路由
老樣子先粘代碼，再解說
這里是router/index.js代碼，沒什么特別的，主要是定義一些靜態(tài)路由，和必要的路由配置創(chuàng)建
import {createRouter, createWebHistory} from "vue-router";
import {useMenusStore} from "@/store/index";
//靜態(tài)路由
const constRoutes = [
{
path: '/',
redirect: '/login'
},
{
path: '/login',
component: () => import('@/views/login')
},
{
path:'/404',
component:()=>import('@/views/CommonViews/404')
},
]
const routerHistory = createWebHistory()
const router = createRouter({
history: routerHistory,
routes: constRoutes
})
export default router我們采用的是在路由守衛(wèi)中動(dòng)態(tài)創(chuàng)建路由，下面就是router/permission.js。主要是定義一個(gè)前置守衛(wèi)，守衛(wèi)里面動(dòng)態(tài)創(chuàng)建路由，
import {createPinia} from 'pinia';
const pinia = createPinia();
import router from "@/router/index";
import {useMenusStore} from "@/store/permission";
import Home from '@/views/home/index.vue'
import NProgress from 'nprogress' // 進(jìn)度條
import 'nprogress/nprogress.css'
import {getUserMenus} from "@/api/home/permission/menus";
import {getToken} from "@/util/token/getToken";
//路由白名單
const Whitelist = ['/', '/login', '/error', '/404']
//全局路由守衛(wèi)
router.beforeEach((to, from, next) => {
NProgress.start();
const store = useMenusStore()
const hasetoken = getToken('token')
if (to.path == "/login" && hasetoken) {
//如果已經(jīng)登錄還在訪問登錄頁，直接跳轉(zhuǎn)首頁
next('/home')
}
if (Whitelist.indexOf(to.path) == -1) {
//沒有在白名單里面
if (store.menuRouter.length == 0 && hasetoken) {
/*已經(jīng)登錄還未獲取路由,就獲取路由信息（pinia）*/
store.generateRoutes().then(() => {
const routerlist = store.menuRouter
router.addRoute(
{
path: '/home',
name: 'Home',
component: Home,
redirect: '/home/homepage',
children: routerlist
}
)
next({...to, replace: true})//確保路由添加成功
})
} else {
/*兩種情況進(jìn)入：1：已經(jīng)獲取了路由（一定有token），2，沒有登錄（一定沒有路由）*/
NProgress.done()
if (hasetoken && to.matched.length != 0) {
/*to.matched.length === 0判斷當(dāng)前輸入的路由是否具有，即使登陸了，如果輸入不能訪問的路由也要404*/
/*已經(jīng)獲取了路由,并且訪問路由合法，放行*/
next()
} else {
next('/404')
}/*沒有登錄、登錄了但是訪問路由不合法，都跳轉(zhuǎn)404*/
}
} else {
NProgress.done()
/*在白名單里面，直接放行*/
next()
}
})
在上面代碼中：
- 我們采用addRoute方法來動(dòng)態(tài)創(chuàng)建路由，這方法好像只能一次創(chuàng)建一個(gè)路由，并且還是根路由（一級路由），由于我們菜單路由是home（一級路由）下的子路由，所以就放在home的children里面。
- 我們采用next({...to, replace: true})來確保路由創(chuàng)建完畢，注意，他并不是直接放行，添加完路由后，他會再重新進(jìn)入路由守衛(wèi)。
- 在上面2中說過，由于next({...to, replace: true})并不能直接放行，會再一次進(jìn)入守衛(wèi)，所以在
中這個(gè)if（）判斷尤為重要，不然一直循環(huán)進(jìn)入這個(gè)if（）里面出不來，會導(dǎo)致瀏覽器白屏卡死 ，在if（）之外一定要放行。在上面的代碼中，我是采用pinia里面存儲路由的數(shù)組長度判斷，當(dāng)然你也可以用其他的方法，比如當(dāng)前的路由長度減去靜態(tài)路由是否為0作為條件。當(dāng)然也需要判斷好其他情況，比如用戶輸入不存在的路由，我們需要將其跳轉(zhuǎn)到404等。
4. 路由刷新會丟失，每次刷新需要重新創(chuàng)建。每一次刷新頁面都會丟失動(dòng)態(tài)添加的路由。在上面中我們使用的是判斷pinia中路由數(shù)組的長度來判斷的，在這樣的情況下，我們就不能持久化pinia這個(gè)路由數(shù)組（如果是其他判斷條件則可以持久化，一切以判斷條件而立），不然頁面刷新丟失路由，卻沒法進(jìn)入這個(gè)if（）里面（因?yàn)槿绻志没?，這個(gè)menrouter就不會為空，if判斷條件不成立）。無法進(jìn)入if創(chuàng)建動(dòng)態(tài)創(chuàng)建路由，在上面的代碼中就會一直進(jìn)入404（如果沒有404頁面處理，就是白屏）
可以看到我并沒有將這路由數(shù)組持久化。
我還是再說一遍，如果你是其他判斷條件，比如說你是使用路由的長度判斷（是否大于靜態(tài)路由數(shù)組長度），那么就可以持久化，而在if（）內(nèi)部也不用每次都發(fā)送請求，不然持久化也失去了意義。
當(dāng)然，就我而言，更傾向于每次刷新就發(fā)送請求，這樣可以確保數(shù)據(jù)的準(zhǔn)確性。
這里提一嘴，permission.js定義的路由守衛(wèi)想要生效就需要在min.js中引入，如果你覺得麻煩就全定義在router/index.js中也是可行的，如果你是單獨(dú)新建js實(shí)現(xiàn)的路由守衛(wèi)，記得引入哦。
動(dòng)態(tài)按鈕
分析
動(dòng)態(tài)按鈕的實(shí)現(xiàn)可以通過v-if或者v-show指令來動(dòng)態(tài)渲染按鈕（根據(jù)后端返回的權(quán)限碼比對）；
如果你覺得麻煩，你可以用vue中自定義組件來簡化。這里就不再贅述了
主要分為三個(gè)步驟：獲取權(quán)限碼，緩存權(quán)限碼，權(quán)限對比（v-if或者v-show）
獲取權(quán)限碼
假設(shè)我們在登錄的時(shí)候就獲取權(quán)限碼，下面是login頁面登錄時(shí)發(fā)送的請求，將這個(gè)結(jié)果存入pinia
緩存權(quán)限碼
在store/permission.js中
提供對應(yīng)的賦值方法以及緩存
權(quán)限對比
在需要的頁面中引入，并判斷
場景：假設(shè)我們的商品上架只有超級管理員才能使用
indexof表示判斷一個(gè)數(shù)組是否包含一個(gè)元素，如果包含就返回索引，不包含就返回-1。
大工告成！
實(shí)現(xiàn)效果
管理員登錄
商家登錄
有沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)還是太丑了一點(diǎn)？接下來我們來嘗試美化一下它
+el-tabs美化
寫在前面
這部分，分為快速篇和循序漸進(jìn)篇兩種，如果耐心不夠，請看快速篇，如果你覺得還行，可以看循序漸進(jìn)篇
使用element-plus的tabs標(biāo)簽
分析功能：
- 點(diǎn)擊菜單欄的時(shí)候，如果沒有這個(gè)tab頁，就新增，如果有就跳轉(zhuǎn)
- 點(diǎn)擊tabs的時(shí)候跳轉(zhuǎn)對應(yīng)的路由
- tabs可以被刪除
快速篇
主要修改地方：
- pinia中定義標(biāo)簽綁定所需的數(shù)據(jù)
- 在路由展示地方添加標(biāo)簽頁代碼，并設(shè)置切換事件
- 在菜單渲染組件中添加新增標(biāo)簽頁的事件
在pinia中定義標(biāo)識激活標(biāo)簽頁的值和標(biāo)簽頁的數(shù)據(jù)數(shù)組，
以及對應(yīng)的對外提供操作的接口
路由展示的地方添加標(biāo)簽代碼如下
代碼如下
<template>
<div class="common-layout">
<el-container>
<el-aside width="200px">
<div>
<!-- 菜單側(cè)欄導(dǎo)航欄 -->
<menus></menus>
</div>
</el-aside>
<el-container>
<el-header>
<div class="head_class">
<!-- 頭部 -->
<Crumbs></Crumbs>
<div>
<el-button type="primary" text @click="logOut">注銷</el-button>
</div>
</div>
</el-header>
<el-main>
<!-- 內(nèi)容 -->
<div>
<el-tabs type="border-card" v-model="tabsActive" @tab-change="gotoActive" @tab-remove="closeTabs">
<el-tab-pane :label="item.name" :key="item.name"
v-for="item in tabsList" :name="item.path" :closable="item.isClose==1" >
<router-view></router-view>
</el-tab-pane>
</el-tabs>
</div>
</el-main>
</el-container>
</el-container>
</div>
</template>
<script setup>
import menus from "@/components/menu/index.vue";
import {ElMessage, ElMessageBox} from 'element-plus'
import Crumbs from "@/components/CommonComponent/crumbs/index.vue";
import {useMenusStore} from '@/store/permission'
import {useRouter} from "vue-router";
import {ref} from "vue";
import { storeToRefs } from 'pinia'
const store = useMenusStore()
const router = useRouter()
let {tabsList,tabsActive}=storeToRefs(store)
function logOut() {
ElMessageBox.confirm('確認(rèn)退出登錄?', '提示', {
confirmButtonText: '確定',
cancelButtonText: '取消',
type: 'warning',
}).then(async () => {
/*點(diǎn)擊的確認(rèn)*/
const b = await store.logout()
if (b) {
router.push('/login')
} else {
ElMessage({
showClose: true,
message: '注銷失敗',
type: 'error',
})
}
}).catch(() => {
/*點(diǎn)擊的取消*/
})
}
function closeTabs(name){
//判斷刪除的是否是活動(dòng)頁，如果是則刪除并跳到首頁，
if(name==store.tabsActive){
store.setActive('homepage')
console.log("刪除的是當(dāng)前頁",tabsActive)
}
store.delTabs(name)
}
function gotoActive(name){
store.setActive(name)
router.push(name)
}
</script>
<style scoped>
.head_class {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
}
/*隱藏側(cè)邊欄滾動(dòng)條*/
.el-aside::-webkit-scrollbar {
display: none;
}
.el-header {
position: relative;
width: 100%;
height: 60px;
}
.el-aside {
display: block;
}
.el-main {
position: absolute;
left: 200px;
right: 0;
top: 60px;
bottom: 0;
overflow-y: scroll;
}
</style>在菜單渲組件中定義事件
代碼如下
<template>
<div>
<template v-for="item in menuList" :key="item.path">
<!-- 分為兩種方式渲染：有子菜單和沒有子菜單-->
<el-sub-menu
:index="item.path"
v-if="item.nodeType == 1"
>
<template #title>
<!-- <el-icon v-show="item.iconId!=null"><img :src="sendIcon(item.iconInfo)" alt="" class="icon_class"/></el-icon>-->
<span>{{ item.name }}</span>
</template>
<!-- 有子菜單的繼續(xù)遍歷（遞歸）-->
<menuTree :menuList="item.children"></menuTree>
</el-sub-menu>
<!-- 沒有子菜單-->
<el-menu-item :index="item.path" v-if="item.nodeType==2" @click="clickOnMenu(item)">
<!-- <el-icon v-show="item.iconId!=null">-->
<!-- <img :src="sendIcon(item.iconInfo)" alt="" class="icon_class"/>-->
<!-- </el-icon>-->
<span>{{ item.name }}</span>
</el-menu-item>
</template>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import {getImage} from '@/api/home/file/index'
import {getImageToBase64} from '@/util/file'
import {useMenusStore} from "@/store/permission";
import { storeToRefs } from 'pinia'
export default ({
name: 'menuTree',
props: {
menuList: {
type: Array
}
},
setup(props) {
let store=useMenusStore()
async function sendIcon(fileInfo) {
// 獲取菜單圖片路徑
if (fileInfo != null) {
return await getImageToBase64(fileInfo)
}
}
// 點(diǎn)擊菜單后添加進(jìn)入tabs數(shù)組，需要注意tabs數(shù)組里面是否已經(jīng)存在，
function clickOnMenu(node){
let hasNode=store.tabsList.filter(item=>item.path==node.path)
if (hasNode.length==0 || hasNode==null){
store.setTabs(node)
}
store.setActive(node.path)
}
return {
sendIcon,
clickOnMenu
};
}
})
</script>
<style scoped>
.icon_class {
width: 30px;
height: 30px;
}
</style>大功告成，如果你不明白這些步驟并且想要了解，請看循序漸進(jìn)篇。
循序漸進(jìn)篇
我們從官網(wǎng)上復(fù)制代碼，放在哪里呢？
<el-tabs type="border-card">
<el-tab-pane label="User">User</el-tab-pane>
<el-tab-pane label="Config">Config</el-tab-pane>
<el-tab-pane label="Role">Role</el-tab-pane>
<el-tab-pane label="Task">Task</el-tab-pane>
</el-tabs>放在路由展示的地方，還記得我們前面的前期準(zhǔn)備那里嗎？
<div class="common-layout">
<el-container>
<el-aside width="200px">
<div>
<!-- 菜單側(cè)欄導(dǎo)航欄 -->
<menus></menus>
</div>
</el-aside>
<el-container>
<el-header>
<div class="head_class">
<!-- 頭部 -->
<Crumbs></Crumbs>
<div>
<el-button type="primary" text @click="logOut">注銷</el-button>
</div>
</div>
</el-header>
<el-main>
<!-- 內(nèi)容 -->
<div>
<el-tabs type="border-card">
<el-tab-pane label="User">
<router-view></router-view>
</el-tab-pane>
</div>
</el-main>
</el-container>
</el-container>
</div>
</el-tabs>當(dāng)然，只是這樣是不行的，由于這個(gè)標(biāo)簽頁是動(dòng)態(tài)的，我們需要一個(gè)數(shù)組來代替它的源數(shù)據(jù)，這個(gè)數(shù)組呢并不是固定的。在點(diǎn)擊菜單欄的時(shí)候就需要添加一個(gè)，我們也可以在tabs上面點(diǎn)擊刪除按鈕，刪除一個(gè)標(biāo)簽頁。也就是說，對這個(gè)數(shù)組的操作是跨頁面跨組件的。所以我們有限考慮使用pinia來管理。
在前面的pinia基礎(chǔ)上，我們新增一個(gè)tabsList
并提供一個(gè)新增和刪除的方法
代碼如下：
import {defineStore} from "pinia" // 定義容器
import {getRoleRouter} from "@/api/home/permission/menus";
import {logout} from '@/api/index'
import {isObjectValueEqualNew} from '@/util/Utils'
export const useMenusStore = defineStore('permission', {
/**
* 存儲全局狀態(tài)，類似于vue2中的data里面的數(shù)據(jù)
* 1.必須是箭頭函數(shù): 為了在服務(wù)器端渲染的時(shí)候避免交叉請求導(dǎo)致數(shù)據(jù)狀態(tài)污染
* 和 TS 類型推導(dǎo)
*/
state: () => {
return {
menuList: [],//菜單信息
roles: [],//角色信息
menuRouter: [],//路由信息
roleIds: [],//角色I(xiàn)d
tabsList:[{id:1,name:'首頁',path:'homepage'}],
tabsActive:'homepage'
}
},
/**
* 用來封裝計(jì)算屬性 有緩存功能 類似于computed
*/
getters: {},
/**
* 編輯業(yè)務(wù)邏輯 類似于methods
*/
actions: {
//菜單
setMenuList(data) {
this.menuList = data
},
//設(shè)置路由：data-->后端傳入的路由信息
setMenuRouter(data) {
data.forEach(item => {
//定義一個(gè)對象-->routerInfo格式化后端傳入的路由信息
let routerInfo = {
path: '',
name: '',
meta: '',
component: '',
}
routerInfo.path = `${item.path}`
routerInfo.meta = {name: item.name}
routerInfo.name = item.name
routerInfo.component = () => import(`@/views/${item.linkUrl}`)
this.menuRouter.push(routerInfo)
})
},
setRoles(data) {
this.roles = data
this.roleIds = data.map(item => {
return item.id
})
},
generateRoutes() {
//獲取路由信息
return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
getRoleRouter(this.roleIds).then(res => {
if (res.data.code == 200) {
this.setMenuRouter(res.data.data)
resolve()
} else {
reject()
}
})
})
},
logout() {
/*注銷登錄*/
return logout().then(res => {
if (res.data.code == 200) {
this.$reset()//清除狀態(tài)管理所有數(shù)據(jù)
window.sessionStorage.clear()//清除本地所有緩存
return true
}
else return false
})
},
setTabs(node){
this.tabsList.push(node)
},
delTabs(node){
/*返回和node不相同的元素，就相當(dāng)于把相同的元素刪掉了*/
this.tabsList=this.tabsList.filter(item=>{
if (item.path==node){
return false
}
else return true
})
},
setActive(value){
this.tabsActive=value
}
},
// 持久化設(shè)置
persist: {
enabled: true, //開啟
storage: sessionStorage, //修改存儲位置
key: 'permissions', //設(shè)置存儲的key,在這里是存在sessionStorage時(shí)的鍵
paths: ['menuList', 'hasRouter', `roles`, 'roleIds','tabsList','tabsActive'],//指定要持久化的字段，menuRouter不需要緩存。因?yàn)槊看温酚商D(zhuǎn)我們都可以重新獲取
},
})現(xiàn)在，我們有了這樣一個(gè)數(shù)組，就可以遍歷生成了，我們在之前的基礎(chǔ)上，修改這部分代碼，
從pinia中引入tabsList數(shù)組，在標(biāo)簽頁中遍歷它
<div>
<el-tabs type="border-card">
<el-tab-pane :label="item.name" :key="item.name"
v-for="item in tabsList" :name="item.path" >
<router-view></router-view>
</el-tab-pane>
</el-tabs>
</div>
import {useMenusStore} from '@/store/permission'
import {useRouter} from "vue-router";
import {ref} from "vue";
import { storeToRefs } from 'pinia'
const store = useMenusStore()
const router = useRouter()
let {tabsList,tabsActive}=storeToRefs(store)分析
- storeToRefs方法在這里的主要作用是將pinia中的數(shù)據(jù)變?yōu)轫憫?yīng)式。如果不使用這個(gè)，數(shù)組修改后，標(biāo)簽頁并不會隨之渲染出來
- 使用標(biāo)簽頁的name屬性綁定tabsList存儲的路由路徑
現(xiàn)在我們能夠便遍歷顯示了，但是還不夠，我們需要點(diǎn)擊菜單的時(shí)候，想這個(gè)數(shù)組新增元素
我們找到前面的渲染菜單的組件，在點(diǎn)擊沒有子菜單的菜單上面添加按鈕事件
<el-main>
<!-- 內(nèi)容 -->
<div>
<el-tabs type="border-card" v-model="tabsActive" @tab-change="gotoActive" @tab-remove="closeTabs">
<el-tab-pane :label="item.name" :key="item.name"
v-for="item in tabsList" :name="item.path" :closable="item.isClose==1" >
<router-view></router-view>
</el-tab-pane>
</el-tabs>
</div>
</el-main>
<script setup>
import menus from "@/components/menu/index.vue";
import {ElMessage, ElMessageBox} from 'element-plus'
import Crumbs from "@/components/CommonComponent/crumbs/index.vue";
import {useMenusStore} from '@/store/permission'
import {useRouter} from "vue-router";
import {ref} from "vue";
import { storeToRefs } from 'pinia'
const store = useMenusStore()
const router = useRouter()
let {tabsList,tabsActive}=storeToRefs(store)
function logOut() {
ElMessageBox.confirm('確認(rèn)退出登錄?', '提示', {
confirmButtonText: '確定',
cancelButtonText: '取消',
type: 'warning',
}).then(async () => {
/*點(diǎn)擊的確認(rèn)*/
const b = await store.logout()
if (b) {
router.push('/login')
} else {
ElMessage({
showClose: true,
message: '注銷失敗',
type: 'error',
})
}
}).catch(() => {
/*點(diǎn)擊的取消*/
})
}
function closeTabs(name){
//判斷刪除的是否是活動(dòng)頁，如果是則刪除并跳到首頁，
if(name==store.tabsActive){
store.setActive('homepage')
console.log("刪除的是當(dāng)前頁",tabsActive)
}
store.delTabs(name)
}
function gotoActive(name){
store.setActive(name)
router.push(name)
}
</script>當(dāng)點(diǎn)擊菜單的時(shí)候，就需要新增一個(gè)標(biāo)簽頁，如果已經(jīng)存在，就直接跳轉(zhuǎn)到這個(gè)標(biāo)簽頁。那么問題來了，在上面的代碼中，我們能夠新增標(biāo)簽頁了，但是如何跳轉(zhuǎn)到這個(gè)標(biāo)簽頁呢？
我們需要借助標(biāo)簽頁的這個(gè)屬性：
name屬性標(biāo)識了每一個(gè)標(biāo)簽頁（tab-pane），而tab的v-model屬性綁定了當(dāng)前激活的標(biāo)簽頁。tab綁定的值是哪一個(gè)tab-pane的name，那么哪一個(gè)tab-pane就是激活頁
先不要著急定義這個(gè)激活值，我們仔細(xì)分析：在點(diǎn)擊菜單的時(shí)候，不僅要向數(shù)組中添加一個(gè)新的標(biāo)簽頁，還要切換到這個(gè)激活的標(biāo)簽頁。也就是說，對這個(gè)激活值執(zhí)行賦值的動(dòng)作是在菜單組件中，而綁定（獲?。┻@個(gè)激活值是在展示標(biāo)簽頁的組件中，這又是一個(gè)跨頁面跨組件的共享數(shù)據(jù)，我們?nèi)匀粌?yōu)先定義在pinia中。我們給他一個(gè)初始值，在進(jìn)入頁面的時(shí)候默認(rèn)打開首頁，
仍然需要提供一個(gè)修改的接口
代碼在上面已經(jīng)給出，這里就不在重復(fù)了
我們有了這個(gè)激活值，就需要綁定，并且考慮到在點(diǎn)擊不同的標(biāo)簽頁的時(shí)候需要切換路由，我們需要在激活值改變的時(shí)候，就切換到這個(gè)激活值對應(yīng)的路由上。
修改標(biāo)簽頁的代碼，我們將數(shù)組中的路由路徑（path）綁定為name值，closable表示當(dāng)前標(biāo)簽是否可以被刪除，我這里只有首頁是不能被刪除的
{
"menuPermission": [{
"id": "1",
"name": "首頁",
"menuCode": "homepage",
"parentId": "0",
"nodeType": 2,
"sort": 0,
"linkUrl": "home/content/index.vue",
"iconId": "1",
"level": 0,
"path": "homepage",
"createTime": null,
"isClose": 0,
"children": [],
"iconInfo": null
}, {
"id": "2",
"name": "用戶管理",
"menuCode": "user_manage",
"parentId": "0",
"nodeType": 1,
"sort": 0,
"linkUrl": "home/UserManage",
"iconId": "8",
"level": 0,
"path": "",
"createTime": "2023-07-08 19:37:26",
"isClose": 1,
"children": [{
"id": "201",
"name": "后臺用戶管理",
"menuCode": "system_user_manage",
"parentId": "2",
"nodeType": 2,
"sort": 1,
"linkUrl": "home/content/UserManage/System/index.vue",
"iconId": "3",
"level": 1,
"path": "systemuser",
"createTime": "2023-07-08 20:02:04",
"isClose": 1,
"children": [],
"iconInfo": null
}, {
"id": "202",
"name": "商家管理",
"menuCode": "business_user_manage",
"parentId": "2",
"nodeType": 2,
"sort": 1,
"linkUrl": "home/content/UserManage/Business/index.vue",
"iconId": "3",
"level": 1,
"path": "businessuser",
"createTime": "2023-07-08 20:04:40",
"isClose": 1,
"children": [],
"iconInfo": null
}, {
"id": "203",
"name": "前臺會員管理",
"menuCode": "member_user_manage",
"parentId": "2",
"nodeType": 2,
"sort": 1,
"linkUrl": "home/content/UserManage/Member/index.vue",
"iconId": "3",
"level": 1,
"path": "memberuser",
"createTime": "2023-07-08 20:07:20",
"isClose": 1,
"children": [{
"id": "20301",
"name": "新增前臺用戶",
"menuCode": "member_user_add",
"parentId": "203",
"nodeType": 3,
"sort": 2,
"linkUrl": null,
"iconId": "3",
"level": 2,
"path": "",
"createTime": "2023-07-18 10:30:56",
"isClose": 1,
"children": [],
"iconInfo": null
}, {
"id": "20302",
"name": "刪除用戶",
"menuCode": "member_user_delete",
"parentId": "203",
"nodeType": 3,
"sort": 2,
"linkUrl": null,
"iconId": "3",
"level": 2,
"path": "\n",
"createTime": null,
"isClose": 1,
"children": [],
"iconInfo": null
}],
"iconInfo": null
}, {
"id": "20303",
"name": "用戶新增",
"menuCode": "user_add",
"parentId": "2",
"nodeType": 3,
"sort": null,
"linkUrl": null,
"iconId": null,
"level": null,
"path": "",
"createTime": "2023-08-24 21:06:30",
"isClose": 1,
"children": [],
"iconInfo": null
}, {
"id": "20304",
"name": "用戶修改",
"menuCode": "user_update",
"parentId": "2",
"nodeType": 3,
"sort": null,
"linkUrl": null,
"iconId": null,
"level": null,
"path": null,
"createTime": "2023-08-24 21:25:00",
"isClose": 1,
"children": [],
"iconInfo": null
}],
"iconInfo": null
}, {
"id": "3",
"name": "字典管理",
"menuCode": "dictionary_manage",
"parentId": "0",
"nodeType": 2,
"sort": 0,
"linkUrl": "home/content/DictionaryManage/index.vue",
"iconId": "9",
"level": 0,
"path": "dictionary",
"createTime": "2023-07-13 16:45:54",
"isClose": 1,
"children": [],
"iconInfo": null
}, {
"id": "4",
"name": "菜單管理",
"menuCode": "menu_manage",
"parentId": "0",
"nodeType": 2,
"sort": 0,
"linkUrl": "home/content/MenuManage/index.vue",
"iconId": "3",
"level": 0,
"path": "menu",
"createTime": "2023-07-08 19:05:18",
"isClose": 1,
"children": [],
"iconInfo": null
}, {
"id": "5",
"name": "店鋪管理",
"menuCode": "store_manage",
"parentId": "0",
"nodeType": 2,
"sort": 0,
"linkUrl": "home/content/ShopManage/index.vue",
"iconId": "6",
"level": 0,
"path": "shop",
"createTime": "2023-07-13 16:29:38",
"isClose": 1,
"children": [],
"iconInfo": null
}, {
"id": "6",
"name": "商品管理",
"menuCode": "goods_manage",
"parentId": "0",
"nodeType": 1,
"sort": 0,
"linkUrl": "",
"iconId": "5",
"level": 0,
"path": "goods",
"createTime": "2023-07-13 16:42:17",
"isClose": 1,
"children": [{
"id": "20305",
"name": "商品發(fā)布",
"menuCode": "goods_add",
"parentId": "6",
"nodeType": 2,
"sort": null,
"linkUrl": "home/content/GoodsManage/AddGoods.vue",
"iconId": null,
"level": null,
"path": "addgoods",
"createTime": "2023-08-26 14:39:21",
"isClose": 1,
"children": [],
"iconInfo": null
}, {
"id": "20307",
"name": "分類管理",
"menuCode": "category_manage",
"parentId": "6",
"nodeType": 2,
"sort": null,
"linkUrl": "home/content/GoodsManage/CategoryManage.vue",
"iconId": null,
"level": null,
"path": "category",
"createTime": "2023-08-28 11:49:34",
"isClose": 1,
"children": [],
"iconInfo": null
}, {
"id": "20308",
"name": "屬性分組",
"menuCode": "attrGroup",
"parentId": "6",
"nodeType": 2,
"sort": null,
"linkUrl": "home/content/GoodsManage/AttrGroup",
"iconId": null,
"level": null,
"path": "attr-group",
"createTime": "2023-09-09 10:09:52",
"isClose": 1,
"children": [],
"iconInfo": null
}, {
"id": "20310",
"name": "規(guī)格參數(shù)",
"menuCode": "attribute_manage",
"parentId": "6",
"nodeType": 2,
"sort": null,
"linkUrl": "home/content/GoodsManage/AttributeManage.vue",
"iconId": null,
"level": null,
"path": "attribute",
"createTime": "2023-09-12 22:45:52",
"isClose": 1,
"children": [],
"iconInfo": null
}, {
"id": "20311",
"name": "spu管理",
"menuCode": "spu-manage",
"parentId": "6",
"nodeType": 2,
"sort": null,
"linkUrl": "home/content/GoodsManage/SpuManage.vue",
"iconId": null,
"level": null,
"path": "spu-manage",
"createTime": "2023-10-05 22:07:56",
"isClose": 1,
"children": [],
"iconInfo": null
}, {
"id": "20312",
"name": "sku管理",
"menuCode": "sku-manage",
"parentId": "6",
"nodeType": 2,
"sort": null,
"linkUrl": "home/content/GoodsManage/SkuManage.vue",
"iconId": null,
"level": null,
"path": "sku-manage",
"createTime": "2023-10-08 20:41:06",
"isClose": 1,
"children": [],
"iconInfo": null
}],
"iconInfo": null
}, {
"id": "7",
"name": "訂單管理",
"menuCode": "order_manage",
"parentId": "0",
"nodeType": 2,
"sort": 0,
"linkUrl": "home/content/OrderManage/index.vue",
"iconId": "10",
"level": 0,
"path": "order",
"createTime": "2023-07-13 16:43:15",
"isClose": 1,
"children": [],
"iconInfo": null
}, {
"id": "8",
"name": "庫存系統(tǒng)",
"menuCode": "warehouse_system",
"parentId": "0",
"nodeType": 1,
"sort": 0,
"linkUrl": "",
"iconId": "4",
"level": 0,
"path": "warehouse",
"createTime": "2023-07-13 16:44:36",
"isClose": 1,
"children": [{
"id": "20313",
"name": "商品庫存",
"menuCode": "goods_inventory",
"parentId": "8",
"nodeType": 2,
"sort": null,
"linkUrl": "home/content/WarehouseManage/Inventory.vue",
"iconId": null,
"level": null,
"path": "goods_inventory",
"createTime": "2023-10-11 20:42:12",
"isClose": 1,
"children": [],
"iconInfo": null
}, {
"id": "20314",
"name": "倉庫維護(hù)",
"menuCode": "warehouse_manage",
"parentId": "8",
"nodeType": 2,
"sort": null,
"linkUrl": "home/content/WarehouseManage/Warehouse.vue",
"iconId": null,
"level": null,
"path": "warehouse",
"createTime": "2023-10-13 18:00:55",
"isClose": 1,
"children": [],
"iconInfo": null
}, {
"id": "20315",
"name": "采購單維護(hù)",
"menuCode": "procurement",
"parentId": "8",
"nodeType": 1,
"sort": null,
"linkUrl": null,
"iconId": null,
"level": null,
"path": null,
"createTime": "2023-10-14 11:06:24",
"isClose": 1,
"children": [{
"id": "20316",
"name": "采購需求",
"menuCode": "purchase-detail",
"parentId": "20315",
"nodeType": 2,
"sort": null,
"linkUrl": "home/content/WarehouseManage/ProcurementManage/PurchaseDetail.vue",
"iconId": null,
"level": null,
"path": "purchase-detail",
"createTime": "2023-10-14 20:50:05",
"isClose": 1,
"children": [],
"iconInfo": null
}, {
"id": "20317",
"name": "采購單",
"menuCode": "purchase",
"parentId": "20315",
"nodeType": 2,
"sort": null,
"linkUrl": "home/content/WarehouseManage/ProcurementManage/Purchase.vue",
"iconId": null,
"level": null,
"path": "purchase",
"createTime": "2023-10-14 20:52:59",
"isClose": 1,
"children": [],
"iconInfo": null
}, {
"id": "20318",
"name": "我的采購單",
"menuCode": "my-purchase",
"parentId": "20315",
"nodeType": 2,
"sort": null,
"linkUrl": "home/content/WarehouseManage/ProcurementManage/MyPurchase.vue",
"iconId": null,
"level": null,
"path": "my-purchase",
"createTime": "2023-10-17 10:57:03",
"isClose": 1,
"children": [],
"iconInfo": null
}],
"iconInfo": null
}],
"iconInfo": null
}, {
"id": "9",
"name": "文件管理",
"menuCode": "file_manage",
"parentId": "0",
"nodeType": 2,
"sort": 0,
"linkUrl": "home/content/FilesManage/index.vue",
"iconId": "7",
"level": 0,
"path": "files",
"createTime": "2023-07-28 12:25:50",
"isClose": 1,
"children": [],
"iconInfo": null
}, {
"id": "10",
"name": "角色管理",
"menuCode": "role_manage",
"parentId": "0",
"nodeType": 2,
"sort": 0,
"linkUrl": "home/content/RoleManage/index.vue",
"iconId": "2",
"level": null,
"path": "role",
"createTime": "2023-07-31 16:21:36",
"isClose": 1,
"children": [],
"iconInfo": null
}, {
"id": "20306",
"name": "品牌管理",
"menuCode": "brand_manage",
"parentId": "0",
"nodeType": 2,
"sort": null,
"linkUrl": "home/content/Brand/BrandManage",
"iconId": null,
"level": null,
"path": "brand",
"createTime": "2023-08-28 09:45:03",
"isClose": 1,
"children": [],
"iconInfo": null
}]
}還記得之前我們菜單點(diǎn)擊哪里嗎？那里只實(shí)現(xiàn)了添加標(biāo)簽頁的功能還沒有實(shí)現(xiàn)切換的功能，我們現(xiàn)在只需要在點(diǎn)擊事件里面添加切換激活值就行了
后端響應(yīng)的菜單數(shù)據(jù)
{
"menuPermission": [{
"id": "1",
"name": "首頁",
"menuCode": "homepage",
"parentId": "0",
"nodeType": 2,
"sort": 0,
"linkUrl": "home/content/index.vue",
"iconId": "1",
"level": 0,
"path": "homepage",
"createTime": null,
"isClose": 0,
"children": [],
"iconInfo": null
}, {
"id": "2",
"name": "用戶管理",
"menuCode": "user_manage",
"parentId": "0",
"nodeType": 1,
"sort": 0,
"linkUrl": "home/UserManage",
"iconId": "8",
"level": 0,
"path": "",
"createTime": "2023-07-08 19:37:26",
"isClose": 1,
"children": [{
"id": "201",
"name": "后臺用戶管理",
"menuCode": "system_user_manage",
"parentId": "2",
"nodeType": 2,
"sort": 1,
"linkUrl": "home/content/UserManage/System/index.vue",
"iconId": "3",
"level": 1,
"path": "systemuser",
"createTime": "2023-07-08 20:02:04",
"isClose": 1,
"children": [],
"iconInfo": null
}, {
"id": "202",
"name": "商家管理",
"menuCode": "business_user_manage",
"parentId": "2",
"nodeType": 2,
"sort": 1,
"linkUrl": "home/content/UserManage/Business/index.vue",
"iconId": "3",
"level": 1,
"path": "businessuser",
"createTime": "2023-07-08 20:04:40",
"isClose": 1,
"children": [],
"iconInfo": null
}, {
"id": "203",
"name": "前臺會員管理",
"menuCode": "member_user_manage",
"parentId": "2",
"nodeType": 2,
"sort": 1,
"linkUrl": "home/content/UserManage/Member/index.vue",
"iconId": "3",
"level": 1,
"path": "memberuser",
"createTime": "2023-07-08 20:07:20",
"isClose": 1,
"children": [{
"id": "20301",
"name": "新增前臺用戶",
"menuCode": "member_user_add",
"parentId": "203",
"nodeType": 3,
"sort": 2,
"linkUrl": null,
"iconId": "3",
"level": 2,
"path": "",
"createTime": "2023-07-18 10:30:56",
"isClose": 1,
"children": [],
"iconInfo": null
}, {
"id": "20302",
"name": "刪除用戶",
"menuCode": "member_user_delete",
"parentId": "203",
"nodeType": 3,
"sort": 2,
"linkUrl": null,
"iconId": "3",
"level": 2,
"path": "\n",
"createTime": null,
"isClose": 1,
"children": [],
"iconInfo": null
}],
"iconInfo": null
}, {
"id": "20303",
"name": "用戶新增",
"menuCode": "user_add",
"parentId": "2",
"nodeType": 3,
"sort": null,
"linkUrl": null,
"iconId": null,
"level": null,
"path": "",
"createTime": "2023-08-24 21:06:30",
"isClose": 1,
"children": [],
"iconInfo": null
}, {
"id": "20304",
"name": "用戶修改",
"menuCode": "user_update",
"parentId": "2",
"nodeType": 3,
"sort": null,
"linkUrl": null,
"iconId": null,
"level": null,
"path": null,
"createTime": "2023-08-24 21:25:00",
"isClose": 1,
"children": [],
"iconInfo": null
}],
"iconInfo": null
}, {
"id": "3",
"name": "字典管理",
"menuCode": "dictionary_manage",
"parentId": "0",
"nodeType": 2,
"sort": 0,
"linkUrl": "home/content/DictionaryManage/index.vue",
"iconId": "9",
"level": 0,
"path": "dictionary",
"createTime": "2023-07-13 16:45:54",
"isClose": 1,
"children": [],
"iconInfo": null
}, {
"id": "4",
"name": "菜單管理",
"menuCode": "menu_manage",
"parentId": "0",
"nodeType": 2,
"sort": 0,
"linkUrl": "home/content/MenuManage/index.vue",
"iconId": "3",
"level": 0,
"path": "menu",
"createTime": "2023-07-08 19:05:18",
"isClose": 1,
"children": [],
"iconInfo": null
}, {
"id": "5",
"name": "店鋪管理",
"menuCode": "store_manage",
"parentId": "0",
"nodeType": 2,
"sort": 0,
"linkUrl": "home/content/ShopManage/index.vue",
"iconId": "6",
"level": 0,
"path": "shop",
"createTime": "2023-07-13 16:29:38",
"isClose": 1,
"children": [],
"iconInfo": null
}, {
"id": "6",
"name": "商品管理",
"menuCode": "goods_manage",
"parentId": "0",
"nodeType": 1,
"sort": 0,
"linkUrl": "",
"iconId": "5",
"level": 0,
"path": "goods",
"createTime": "2023-07-13 16:42:17",
"isClose": 1,
"children": [{
"id": "20305",
"name": "商品發(fā)布",
"menuCode": "goods_add",
"parentId": "6",
"nodeType": 2,
"sort": null,
"linkUrl": "home/content/GoodsManage/AddGoods.vue",
"iconId": null,
"level": null,
"path": "addgoods",
"createTime": "2023-08-26 14:39:21",
"isClose": 1,
"children": [],
"iconInfo": null
}, {
"id": "20307",
"name": "分類管理",
"menuCode": "category_manage",
"parentId": "6",
"nodeType": 2,
"sort": null,
"linkUrl": "home/content/GoodsManage/CategoryManage.vue",
"iconId": null,
"level": null,
"path": "category",
"createTime": "2023-08-28 11:49:34",
"isClose": 1,
"children": [],
"iconInfo": null
}, {
"id": "20308",
"name": "屬性分組",
"menuCode": "attrGroup",
"parentId": "6",
"nodeType": 2,
"sort": null,
"linkUrl": "home/content/GoodsManage/AttrGroup",
"iconId": null,
"level": null,
"path": "attr-group",
"createTime": "2023-09-09 10:09:52",
"isClose": 1,
"children": [],
"iconInfo": null
}, {
"id": "20310",
"name": "規(guī)格參數(shù)",
"menuCode": "attribute_manage",
"parentId": "6",
"nodeType": 2,
"sort": null,
"linkUrl": "home/content/GoodsManage/AttributeManage.vue",
"iconId": null,
"level": null,
"path": "attribute",
"createTime": "2023-09-12 22:45:52",
"isClose": 1,
"children": [],
"iconInfo": null
}, {
"id": "20311",
"name": "spu管理",
"menuCode": "spu-manage",
"parentId": "6",
"nodeType": 2,
"sort": null,
"linkUrl": "home/content/GoodsManage/SpuManage.vue",
"iconId": null,
"level": null,
"path": "spu-manage",
"createTime": "2023-10-05 22:07:56",
"isClose": 1,
"children": [],
"iconInfo": null
}, {
"id": "20312",
"name": "sku管理",
"menuCode": "sku-manage",
"parentId": "6",
"nodeType": 2,
"sort": null,
"linkUrl": "home/content/GoodsManage/SkuManage.vue",
"iconId": null,
"level": null,
"path": "sku-manage",
"createTime": "2023-10-08 20:41:06",
"isClose": 1,
"children": [],
"iconInfo": null
}],
"iconInfo": null
}, {
"id": "7",
"name": "訂單管理",
"menuCode": "order_manage",
"parentId": "0",
"nodeType": 2,
"sort": 0,
"linkUrl": "home/content/OrderManage/index.vue",
"iconId": "10",
"level": 0,
"path": "order",
"createTime": "2023-07-13 16:43:15",
"isClose": 1,
"children": [],
"iconInfo": null
}, {
"id": "8",
"name": "庫存系統(tǒng)",
"menuCode": "warehouse_system",
"parentId": "0",
"nodeType": 1,
"sort": 0,
"linkUrl": "",
"iconId": "4",
"level": 0,
"path": "warehouse",
"createTime": "2023-07-13 16:44:36",
"isClose": 1,
"children": [{
"id": "20313",
"name": "商品庫存",
"menuCode": "goods_inventory",
"parentId": "8",
"nodeType": 2,
"sort": null,
"linkUrl": "home/content/WarehouseManage/Inventory.vue",
"iconId": null,
"level": null,
"path": "goods_inventory",
"createTime": "2023-10-11 20:42:12",
"isClose": 1,
"children": [],
"iconInfo": null
}, {
"id": "20314",
"name": "倉庫維護(hù)",
"menuCode": "warehouse_manage",
"parentId": "8",
"nodeType": 2,
"sort": null,
"linkUrl": "home/content/WarehouseManage/Warehouse.vue",
"iconId": null,
"level": null,
"path": "warehouse",
"createTime": "2023-10-13 18:00:55",
"isClose": 1,
"children": [],
"iconInfo": null
}, {
"id": "20315",
"name": "采購單維護(hù)",
"menuCode": "procurement",
"parentId": "8",
"nodeType": 1,
"sort": null,
"linkUrl": null,
"iconId": null,
"level": null,
"path": null,
"createTime": "2023-10-14 11:06:24",
"isClose": 1,
"children": [{
"id": "20316",
"name": "采購需求",
"menuCode": "purchase-detail",
"parentId": "20315",
"nodeType": 2,
"sort": null,
"linkUrl": "home/content/WarehouseManage/ProcurementManage/PurchaseDetail.vue",
"iconId": null,
"level": null,
"path": "purchase-detail",
"createTime": "2023-10-14 20:50:05",
"isClose": 1,
"children": [],
"iconInfo": null
}, {
"id": "20317",
"name": "采購單",
"menuCode": "purchase",
"parentId": "20315",
"nodeType": 2,
"sort": null,
"linkUrl": "home/content/WarehouseManage/ProcurementManage/Purchase.vue",
"iconId": null,
"level": null,
"path": "purchase",
"createTime": "2023-10-14 20:52:59",
"isClose": 1,
"children": [],
"iconInfo": null
}, {
"id": "20318",
"name": "我的采購單",
"menuCode": "my-purchase",
"parentId": "20315",
"nodeType": 2,
"sort": null,
"linkUrl": "home/content/WarehouseManage/ProcurementManage/MyPurchase.vue",
"iconId": null,
"level": null,
"path": "my-purchase",
"createTime": "2023-10-17 10:57:03",
"isClose": 1,
"children": [],
"iconInfo": null
}],
"iconInfo": null
}],
"iconInfo": null
}, {
"id": "9",
"name": "文件管理",
"menuCode": "file_manage",
"parentId": "0",
"nodeType": 2,
"sort": 0,
"linkUrl": "home/content/FilesManage/index.vue",
"iconId": "7",
"level": 0,
"path": "files",
"createTime": "2023-07-28 12:25:50",
"isClose": 1,
"children": [],
"iconInfo": null
}, {
"id": "10",
"name": "角色管理",
"menuCode": "role_manage",
"parentId": "0",
"nodeType": 2,
"sort": 0,
"linkUrl": "home/content/RoleManage/index.vue",
"iconId": "2",
"level": null,
"path": "role",
"createTime": "2023-07-31 16:21:36",
"isClose": 1,
"children": [],
"iconInfo": null
}, {
"id": "20306",
"name": "品牌管理",
"menuCode": "brand_manage",
"parentId": "0",
"nodeType": 2,
"sort": null,
"linkUrl": "home/content/Brand/BrandManage",
"iconId": null,
"level": null,
"path": "brand",
"createTime": "2023-08-28 09:45:03",
"isClose": 1,
"children": [],
"iconInfo": null
}]
}源碼地址
進(jìn)入這個(gè)倉庫找到
到此這篇關(guān)于vue3+element-plus實(shí)現(xiàn)動(dòng)態(tài)菜單和動(dòng)態(tài)路由動(dòng)態(tài)按鈕（前后端分離）的文章就介紹到這了,更多相關(guān)vue3 element-plus動(dòng)態(tài)菜單內(nèi)容請搜索腳本之家以前的文章或繼續(xù)瀏覽下面的相關(guān)文章希望大家以后多多支持腳本之家！
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