react拖拽react-beautiful-dnd一維數(shù)組二維數(shù)組拖拽功能

更新時(shí)間：2024年03月25日 09:46:33 作者：避坑記錄

二維數(shù)組可以拖拽,但是不可以編輯+拖拽,如果想要實(shí)現(xiàn)編輯+拖拽,還是需要轉(zhuǎn)換成一維數(shù)組,本文給大家介紹react拖拽react-beautiful-dnd的相關(guān)知識(shí),感興趣的朋友跟隨小編一起看看吧

使用

安裝

# yarn
yarn add react-beautiful-dnd
# npm
npm install react-beautiful-dnd --save

引入

import { DragDropContext, Droppable, Draggable } from 'react-beautiful-dnd';

引用

<DraggableList data={listDemo}></DraggableList>

一維數(shù)組使用

傳參data是一維數(shù)組

import React, { useEffect, useState } from 'react';
import { DragDropContext, Draggable, Droppable } from 'react-beautiful-dnd';
interface Props {
  data: any[];
}
const DraggableList: React.FC<Props> = ({ data }) => {
  const [sortList, setSortList] = useState([]);
  const getItems = () => {
    const arr = Array.from({ length: 10 }, (v, k) => k).map((k) => ({
      id: `item-${k}`,
      content: `item ${k}`,
    }));
    setSortList(arr);
  };
  useEffect(() => {
    getItems();
  }, []);
  const grid = 8;
  const getItemStyle = (isDragging, draggableStyle) => ({
    // some basic styles to make the items look a bit nicer
    userSelect: 'none',
    padding: grid * 2,
    margin: `0 ${grid}px 0 0`,
    // change background colour if dragging
    background: isDragging ? 'lightgreen' : 'grey',
    // styles we need to apply on draggables
    ...draggableStyle,
  });
  const getListStyle = (isDraggingOver: any) => ({
    background: isDraggingOver ? 'lightblue' : 'lightgrey',
    display: 'flex',
    padding: grid,
    overflow: 'auto',
  });
  const onDragEnd = (result) => {
    if (!result.destination) {
      return;
    }
    console.log('end', sortList, result);
    const res = sortList.filter((item) => item); // 更改引用地址
    console.log('移動(dòng)前res', res);
    const [removed] = res.splice(result.source.index, 1);
    console.log('刪除？？？', removed);
    res.splice(result.destination.index, 0, removed);
    console.log('添加后', res);
    setSortList(res);
  };
  console.log('data', data);
  /**
   * Draggable組件可以拖動(dòng)并拖放到其Droppables上. 一個(gè)Draggable必須始終包含在一個(gè)Droppable.
   * 它是 可能重新排序Draggable在其Droppable家中或移動(dòng)到另一個(gè)Droppable.
   * 一個(gè)Draggable必須包含在一個(gè)Droppable.
   * */
  return (
    <DragDropContext onDragEnd={onDragEnd}>
      <Droppable droppableId="droppable" direction="horizontal">
        {(provided, snapshot) => (
          <div ref={provided.innerRef} style={getListStyle(snapshot.isDraggingOver)} {...provided.droppableProps}>
            {sortList.map((item, index) => (
              <Draggable key={item.id} draggableId={item.id} index={index}>
                {(provided, snapshot) => (
                  <div
                    ref={provided.innerRef}
                    {...provided.draggableProps}
                    {...provided.dragHandleProps}
                    style={getItemStyle(snapshot.isDragging, provided.draggableProps.style)}
                  >
                    {item.content}
                  </div>
                )}
              </Draggable>
            ))}
            {provided.placeholder}
          </div>
        )}
      </Droppable>
    </DragDropContext>
  );
};
export default DraggableList;

二維數(shù)組的使用

import React, { useEffect, useState } from 'react';
import { DragDropContext, Draggable, Droppable } from 'react-beautiful-dnd';
interface Props {
  data: any[];
}
const DraggableList: React.FC<Props> = ({ data = [] }) => {
  const [sortList, setSortList] = useState(data);
  const grid = 8;
  const getItemStyle = (isDragging, draggableStyle) => ({
    // some basic styles to make the items look a bit nicer
    userSelect: 'none',
    padding: grid * 2,
    margin: `0 ${grid}px 0 0`,
    // change background colour if dragging
    background: isDragging ? 'lightgreen' : 'grey',
    // styles we need to apply on draggables
    ...draggableStyle,
  });
  const getListStyle = (isDraggingOver) => ({
    background: isDraggingOver ? 'lightblue' : 'lightgrey',
    display: 'flex',
    padding: grid,
    overflow: 'auto',
  });
  const onDragEnd = (result) => {
    if (!result.destination) {
      return;
    }
    console.log('end', sortList, result);
    const res = sortList.filter((item) => item); //修改引用地址
    console.log('res', res);
    const [removed] = res.splice(result.source.index, 1);
    console.log('刪除？？？', removed);
    res.splice(result.destination.index, 0, removed);
    console.log('添加后', res);
    setSortList(res);
  };
  useEffect(() => {
    setSortList(data);
  }, [data]);
  console.log('data', data);
  return (
    <DragDropContext onDragEnd={onDragEnd}>
      {sortList.map((item, index) => {
        return (
          <Droppable droppableId={'droppable' + index} key={index} direction="vertical">
            {(provided, snapshot) => (
              <div ref={provided.innerRef} style={getListStyle(snapshot.isDraggingOver)} {...provided.droppableProps}>
                {/*{data.map((item, index) => (*/}
                <Draggable key={item[0].value} draggableId={item[0].value} index={index}>
                  {(provided, snapshot) => (
                    <div
                      ref={provided.innerRef}
                      {...provided.draggableProps}
                      {...provided.dragHandleProps}
                      style={getItemStyle(snapshot.isDragging, provided.draggableProps.style)}
                    >
                      {66666 + item[0].label}
                    </div>
                  )}
                </Draggable>
                {/*))}*/}
                {provided.placeholder}
              </div>
            )}
          </Droppable>
        );
      })}
    </DragDropContext>
  );
};
export default DraggableList;

組件傳值的數(shù)組內(nèi)容

  const [options, setOptions] = useState([
    {
      label: '延時(shí)時(shí)間',
      value: 'delayTime',
      children: [
        {
          label: '時(shí)',
          value: 'hour',
          disabled: false,
        },
        {
          label: '分',
          value: 'minute',
          disabled: false,
        },
        {
          label: '秒',
          value: 'second',
          disabled: false,
        },
      ],
    },
    {
      label: '限制類(lèi)型',
      value: 'limitType',
      children: [
        {
          label: '前置點(diǎn)位1',
          value: '1',
          disabled: false,
        },
        {
          label: '前置點(diǎn)位2',
          value: '2',
          disabled: false,
        },
        {
          label: '前置點(diǎn)位3',
          value: '3',
          disabled: false,
        },
      ],
    },
    {
      label: '溫度',
      value: 'templete',
    },
  ]);

案列

案例是通過(guò)級(jí)聯(lián)的組件選擇條件，新增條件時(shí)，前端重新定義數(shù)據(jù)格式，將二維的結(jié)構(gòu)改成一維數(shù)組的結(jié)構(gòu)。遍歷填充內(nèi)容時(shí)，是在Droppable的下一級(jí)，所以可以修改內(nèi)容。

  const onDispatchValue = (res: any) => {
    dispatch({
      type: `${MODEL_NAME}/save`,
      payload: {
        proTypeList: res,
      },
    });
  }; 
// 新增、刪除前置條件
  const [inputFlag, setInputFlag] = useState(false);
  const [listDemo, setListDemo] = useState([]);
  const changeCondition = (ids, option) => {
    let arr2 = [];
    // 第三層關(guān)系選中兩個(gè)時(shí)的判斷
    if (ids && ids.length > 1) {
      // 二維數(shù)組結(jié)構(gòu)成一維數(shù)組，方便去重
      arr2 = ids.reduce((a, b) => {
        return a.concat(b);
      });
      const arr3 = Array.from(new Set(arr2));
      if (arr2.length !== arr3.length) {
        setRepeatFlag(true);
        return message.warning('前置條件重復(fù)，請(qǐng)刪除！');
      } else {
        setRepeatFlag(false);
      }
    }
    // 沒(méi)有子級(jí)或者全選的判斷
    ids.map((item, index) => {
      if (item.length === 1 && option[index][0].value === item[0] && option[index][0]?.children?.length > 0) {
        setRepeatFlag(true);
        return message.warning('前置條件重復(fù)，請(qǐng)刪除！');
      } else {
        setRepeatFlag(false);
      }
    });
    const arr = option.map((item) => {
      let obj = {
        typeName: '', // 類(lèi)型名稱(chēng)
        typeValue: '', // 類(lèi)型id
        unitName: '', // 單位名稱(chēng)
        unitValue: '', // 單位id
        value: '', // 值
      };
      item.map((i, index) => {
        if (item.length === 1) {
          obj.typeName = i.label;
          obj.typeValue = i.value;
        }
        if (item.length === 2) {
          if (index === 1) {
            obj.unitName = i.label;
            obj.unitValue = i.value;
          } else {
            obj.typeName = i.label;
            obj.typeValue = i.value;
          }
        }
      });
      return obj;
    });
    setListDemo(arr);
    // 保存定義好的數(shù)據(jù)，用于組件之間傳值
    onDispatchValue(arr);
  };

// 父組件引用
<DraggableList data={proTypeList}></DraggableList>

// 子組件
import { ConnectState } from '@/typing/connect';
import { connect } from '@@/exports';
import { Input } from 'antd';
import React, { useEffect, useState } from 'react';
import { DragDropContext, Draggable, Droppable } from 'react-beautiful-dnd';
import { Dispatch } from 'umi';
interface Props {
  data: any[];
  dispatch: Dispatch;
}
const MODEL_NAME = 'mainConfig';
const DraggableList: React.FC<Props> = ({ data = [], dispatch }) => {
  const [sortList, setSortList] = useState(data);
  // 拖拽時(shí)的樣式
  const getListStyle = () => ({
    overflow: 'auto',
    width: '100%',
  });
  // 拖拽后的樣式
  const getItemStyle = (isDragging, draggableStyle) => ({
    // some basic styles to make the items look a bit nicer
    width: '100%',
    userSelect: 'none',
    ...draggableStyle,
  });
  const onDragEnd = (result) => {
    if (!result.destination) {
      return;
    }
    const res = sortList.filter((item) => item); //修改引用地址
    const [removed] = res.splice(result.source.index, 1);
    res.splice(result.destination.index, 0, removed);
    // console.log('添加后', res);
    setSortList(res);
    dispatch({
      type: `${MODEL_NAME}/save`,
      payload: {
        proTypeList: res,
      },
    });
    console.log('拖拽后', res);
  };
  // 校驗(yàn)輸入框內(nèi)容
  const regInputValue = (e: any, index: number) => {
    // 輸入框聚焦時(shí)
    const arr = data.filter((item) => item);
    arr[index].value = e.target.value;
    console.log('arr', arr);
    setSortList(arr);
    dispatch({
      type: `${MODEL_NAME}/save`,
      payload: {
        proTypeList: arr,
      },
    });
  };
  useEffect(() => {
    setSortList(data);
  }, [data]);
  // console.log('彈窗起落data', data);
  /**
   * Draggable組件可以拖動(dòng)并拖放到其Droppables上. 一個(gè)Draggable必須始終包含在一個(gè)Droppable.
   * 它是 可能重新排序Draggable在其Droppable家中或移動(dòng)到另一個(gè)Droppable.
   * 一個(gè)Draggable必須包含在一個(gè)Droppable.
   * */
  return (
    <DragDropContext onDragEnd={onDragEnd}>
      <Droppable droppableId="droppable" direction="horizontal">
        {(provided, snapshot) => (
          <div ref={provided.innerRef} style={getListStyle(snapshot.isDraggingOver)} {...provided.droppableProps}>
            {data.map((item, index) => (
              <Draggable key={item.typeValue} draggableId={item.typeValue} index={index}>
                {(provided, snapshot) => (
                  <div
                    ref={provided.innerRef}
                    {...provided.draggableProps}
                    {...provided.dragHandleProps}
                    style={getItemStyle(snapshot.isDragging, provided.draggableProps.style)}
                  >
                    <div style={{ width: '100%', display: 'flex', justifyContent: 'flex-start', textAlign: 'center' }}>
                      <div style={{ width: '33%', backgroundColor: '#f2f2f2', padding: '8px 0' }}>條件名稱(chēng)</div>
                      <div style={{ width: '33%', backgroundColor: '#f2f2f2', padding: '8px 0' }}>條件值</div>
                      <div style={{ width: '33%', backgroundColor: '#f2f2f2', padding: '8px 0' }}>單位名稱(chēng)</div>
                    </div>
                    <div
                      style={{
                        width: '100%',
                        display: 'flex',
                        justifyContent: 'flex-start',
                        padding: '6px',
                        textAlign: 'center',
                        marginBottom: 16,
                      }}
                    >
                      <div style={{ width: '33%', padding: '8px 0' }}>{item.typeName}</div>
                      <div style={{ width: '33%', padding: '8px 0' }}>
                        <Input
                          placeholder="請(qǐng)輸入內(nèi)容"
                          onChange={(e) => {
                            regInputValue(e, index);
                          }}
                        />
                      </div>
                      <div style={{ width: '33%', padding: '8px 0' }}>{item.unitName}</div>
                    </div>
                  </div>
                )}
              </Draggable>
            ))}
            {provided.placeholder}
          </div>
        )}
      </Droppable>
    </DragDropContext>
  );
};
export default connect(({ mainConfig }: ConnectState) => ({
  mainConfig ,
}))(DraggableList);

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