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java報錯Cause: java.sql.SQLException問題解決

更新時間：2023年08月29日 10:07:16 作者：大米宋

本文主要介紹了java報錯Cause: java.sql.SQLException問題解決,對大家的學習或者工作具有一定的參考學習價值,需要的朋友們下面隨著小編來一起學習學習吧

問題描述：

Cause: java.sql.SQLException: The server time zone value ‘?й???????’ is unrecognized or represents more than one time zone. You must configure either the server or JDBC driver (via the serverTimezone configuration property) to use a more specifc time zone value if you want to utilize time zone support.

持久化異常原因:java.sql.SQLException:服務(wù)器時區(qū)值’ й??’無法識別或代表多個時區(qū)。如果希望利用時區(qū)支持，則必須(通過serverTimezone配置屬性)配置服務(wù)器或JDBC驅(qū)動程序，以使用更特定的時區(qū)值。

報錯原因：

這是jdbc連接url路徑里面沒有加時區(qū)；

解決辦法：

mybatis.config.xml文件中url加入：

serverTimezone=Asia/Shanghai

<!--dataSource數(shù)據(jù)源-->
<dataSource type="POOLED">
    <property name="driver" value="com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver"/>
    <!--useSSL=true：就是一般通過證書或者令牌進行安全驗證  useSSL=false：就是通過賬號密碼進行連接-->
    <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis?serverTimezone=Asia/Shanghai&amp;useUnicode=true&amp;characterEncoding=utf8&amp;useSSL=true"/>
    <property name="username" value="root"/>
    <property name="password" value="root"/>
</dataSource>

報錯日志：

"D:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_261\bin\java.exe" -ea -Didea.test.cyclic.buffer.size=1048576 "-javaagent:D:\Program Files\IntelliJ IDEA 2020.2.1\lib\idea_rt.jar=14117:D:\Program Files\IntelliJ IDEA 2020.2.1\bin" -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8 -classpath "D:\Program Files\IntelliJ IDEA 2020.2.1\lib\idea_rt.jar;D:\Program Files\IntelliJ IDEA 2020.2.1\plugins\junit\lib\junit5-rt.jar;D:\Program Files\IntelliJ IDEA 2020.2.1\plugins\junit\lib\junit-rt.jar;D:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_261\jre\lib\charsets.jar;D:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_261\jre\lib\deploy.jar;D:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_261\jre\lib\ext\access-bridge-64.jar;D:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_261\jre\lib\ext\cldrdata.jar;D:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_261\jre\lib\ext\dnsns.jar;D:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_261\jre\lib\ext\jaccess.jar;D:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_261\jre\lib\ext\jfxrt.jar;D:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_261\jre\lib\ext\localedata.jar;D:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_261\jre\lib\ext\nashorn.jar;D:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_261\jre\lib\ext\sunec.jar;D:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_261\jre\lib\ext\sunjce_provider.jar;D:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_261\jre\lib\ext\sunmscapi.jar;D:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_261\jre\lib\ext\sunpkcs11.jar;D:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_261\jre\lib\ext\zipfs.jar;D:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_261\jre\lib\javaws.jar;D:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_261\jre\lib\jce.jar;D:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_261\jre\lib\jfr.jar;D:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_261\jre\lib\jfxswt.jar;D:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_261\jre\lib\jsse.jar;D:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_261\jre\lib\management-agent.jar;D:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_261\jre\lib\plugin.jar;D:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_261\jre\lib\resources.jar;D:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_261\jre\lib\rt.jar;D:\IdeaProjects\MyBatis-Study\mybatis-01\target\test-classes;D:\IdeaProjects\MyBatis-Study\mybatis-01\target\classes;D:\Program Files\mavenRepository\mysql\mysql-connector-java\8.0.16\mysql-connector-java-8.0.16.jar;D:\Program Files\mavenRepository\com\google\protobuf\protobuf-java\3.6.1\protobuf-java-3.6.1.jar;D:\Program Files\mavenRepository\org\mybatis\mybatis\3.4.2\mybatis-3.4.2.jar;D:\Program Files\mavenRepository\junit\junit\4.11\junit-4.11.jar;D:\Program Files\mavenRepository\org\hamcrest\hamcrest-core\1.3\hamcrest-core-1.3.jar" com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter -ideVersion5 -junit4 com.kuang.dao.UserDaoTest,test
org.apache.ibatis.exceptions.PersistenceException: 
### Error querying database.  Cause: java.sql.SQLException: The server time zone value '?й???????' is unrecognized or represents more than one time zone. You must configure either the server or JDBC driver (via the serverTimezone configuration property) to use a more specifc time zone value if you want to utilize time zone support.
### The error may exist in com/kuang/dao/UserMapper.xml
### The error may involve com.kuang.dao.UserDao.getUserList
### The error occurred while executing a query
### Cause: java.sql.SQLException: The server time zone value '?й???????' is unrecognized or represents more than one time zone. You must configure either the server or JDBC driver (via the serverTimezone configuration property) to use a more specifc time zone value if you want to utilize time zone support.
	at org.apache.ibatis.exceptions.ExceptionFactory.wrapException(ExceptionFactory.java:30)
	at org.apache.ibatis.session.defaults.DefaultSqlSession.selectList(DefaultSqlSession.java:150)
	at org.apache.ibatis.session.defaults.DefaultSqlSession.selectList(DefaultSqlSession.java:141)
	at org.apache.ibatis.binding.MapperMethod.executeForMany(MapperMethod.java:137)
	at org.apache.ibatis.binding.MapperMethod.execute(MapperMethod.java:75)
	at org.apache.ibatis.binding.MapperProxy.invoke(MapperProxy.java:59)
	at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy2.getUserList(Unknown Source)
	at com.kuang.dao.UserDaoTest.test(UserDaoTest.java:43)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
	at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod$1.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:47)
	at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12)
	at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:44)
	at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.InvokeMethod.evaluate(InvokeMethod.java:17)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:271)
	at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:70)
	at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:50)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:238)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:63)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:236)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:53)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:229)
	at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:309)
	at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:160)
	at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:69)
	at com.intellij.rt.junit.IdeaTestRunner$Repeater.startRunnerWithArgs(IdeaTestRunner.java:33)
	at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:220)
	at com.intellij.rt.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:53)
Caused by: java.sql.SQLException: The server time zone value '?й???????' is unrecognized or represents more than one time zone. You must configure either the server or JDBC driver (via the serverTimezone configuration property) to use a more specifc time zone value if you want to utilize time zone support.
	at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.exceptions.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:129)
	at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.exceptions.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:97)
	at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.exceptions.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:89)
	at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.exceptions.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:63)
	at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.exceptions.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:73)
	at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.exceptions.SQLExceptionsMapping.translateException(SQLExceptionsMapping.java:76)
	at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.createNewIO(ConnectionImpl.java:835)
	at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.<init>(ConnectionImpl.java:455)
	at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.getInstance(ConnectionImpl.java:240)
	at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.NonRegisteringDriver.connect(NonRegisteringDriver.java:199)
	at java.sql.DriverManager.getConnection(DriverManager.java:664)
	at java.sql.DriverManager.getConnection(DriverManager.java:208)
	at org.apache.ibatis.datasource.unpooled.UnpooledDataSource.doGetConnection(UnpooledDataSource.java:201)
	at org.apache.ibatis.datasource.unpooled.UnpooledDataSource.doGetConnection(UnpooledDataSource.java:196)
	at org.apache.ibatis.datasource.unpooled.UnpooledDataSource.getConnection(UnpooledDataSource.java:93)
	at org.apache.ibatis.datasource.pooled.PooledDataSource.popConnection(PooledDataSource.java:385)
	at org.apache.ibatis.datasource.pooled.PooledDataSource.getConnection(PooledDataSource.java:89)
	at org.apache.ibatis.transaction.jdbc.JdbcTransaction.openConnection(JdbcTransaction.java:138)
	at org.apache.ibatis.transaction.jdbc.JdbcTransaction.getConnection(JdbcTransaction.java:60)
	at org.apache.ibatis.executor.BaseExecutor.getConnection(BaseExecutor.java:336)
	at org.apache.ibatis.executor.SimpleExecutor.prepareStatement(SimpleExecutor.java:84)
	at org.apache.ibatis.executor.SimpleExecutor.doQuery(SimpleExecutor.java:62)
	at org.apache.ibatis.executor.BaseExecutor.queryFromDatabase(BaseExecutor.java:324)
	at org.apache.ibatis.executor.BaseExecutor.query(BaseExecutor.java:156)
	at org.apache.ibatis.executor.CachingExecutor.query(CachingExecutor.java:109)
	at org.apache.ibatis.executor.CachingExecutor.query(CachingExecutor.java:83)
	at org.apache.ibatis.session.defaults.DefaultSqlSession.selectList(DefaultSqlSession.java:148)
	... 28 more
Caused by: com.mysql.cj.exceptions.InvalidConnectionAttributeException: The server time zone value '?й???????' is unrecognized or represents more than one time zone. You must configure either the server or JDBC driver (via the serverTimezone configuration property) to use a more specifc time zone value if you want to utilize time zone support.
	at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
	at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:62)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
	at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:423)
	at com.mysql.cj.exceptions.ExceptionFactory.createException(ExceptionFactory.java:61)
	at com.mysql.cj.exceptions.ExceptionFactory.createException(ExceptionFactory.java:85)
	at com.mysql.cj.util.TimeUtil.getCanonicalTimezone(TimeUtil.java:132)
	at com.mysql.cj.protocol.a.NativeProtocol.configureTimezone(NativeProtocol.java:2243)
	at com.mysql.cj.protocol.a.NativeProtocol.initServerSession(NativeProtocol.java:2267)
	at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.initializePropsFromServer(ConnectionImpl.java:1319)
	at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.connectOneTryOnly(ConnectionImpl.java:966)
	at com.mysql.cj.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.createNewIO(ConnectionImpl.java:825)
	... 48 more
Process finished with exit code -1

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