{
    "version": "0.2.0",
    "configurations": [
        {
            "name": "(gdb) 啟動",
            "type": "cppdbg",                                                //配置類型
            "request": "launch",
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}\\${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe", //調(diào)試時執(zhí)行文件的路徑
            "args": [],                                                         //調(diào)試時需要的參數(shù)
            "stopAtEntry": false,                                           //可選參數(shù)。如果為 true，則調(diào)試程序應(yīng)在目標(biāo)的入口點處停止。如果傳遞了 processId，則不起任何作用。
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",                                    //目標(biāo)的工作目錄（項目的根目錄）
            "environment": [],
            "externalConsole": false,                                        //是否顯示工作臺
            "MIMode": "gdb",
            "miDebuggerPath": "D:\\ldt\\soft\\mingw64\\mingw64\\bin\\gdb.exe",  //gdb.exe文件的路徑
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "為 gdb 啟用整齊打印",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true
                },
                {
                    "description": "將反匯編風(fēng)格設(shè)置為 Intel",
                    "text": "-gdb-set disassembly-flavor intel",
                    "ignoreFailures": true
                }
            ],
            "preLaunchTask": "g++"                                          //調(diào)試之前需要運行的任務(wù)，也就是tasks.json文件，"g++"與tasks.json文件中的"label"一致
                                                                            // "postDebugTask": ,需要與這個函數(shù)進行區(qū)分，postDebugTask參數(shù)表示在調(diào)試之前所需要執(zhí)行的任務(wù)
        }

    ]
}

{
    "tasks": [
        {
            "type": "cppbuild",                                 //任務(wù)類型
            "label": "g++",                                     //任務(wù)名稱，與launch.json文件的preLaunchTask參數(shù)相同（必須）
            "command": "D:/ldt/soft/mingw64/mingw64/bin/g++.exe", //執(zhí)行編譯的編譯器或腳本的路徑
            "args": [                                           //args相當(dāng)于執(zhí)行   g++ ....cpp -o ....exe
                "-fdiagnostics-color=always",
                "-g",
                "${file}",
                "-o",
                "${workspaceFolder}\\${fileBasenameNoExtension}.exe"
            ],
            "options": {
                "cwd": "D:/ldt/soft/mingw64/mingw64/bin"        //g++,gdb之類的腳本或者可執(zhí)行文件的工作目錄
            },
            "problemMatcher": [
                "$gcc"
            ],
            "group": {
                "kind": "build",
                "isDefault": true
            },
            "detail": "調(diào)試器生成的任務(wù)。"
        }
    ],
    "version": "2.0.0"
}