Android封裝常用工具類的示例詳解
更新時(shí)間：2024年03月24日 11:09:21 作者：xianKOG
這篇文章主要為大家整理了一些Android封裝的常用工具類,包括日志封裝類、線程封裝類、解壓縮類等,文中的示例代碼講解詳細(xì),有需要的可以參考下
日志封裝類-MyLog
是對(duì)android log的封裝，封裝后 可以設(shè)置顯示級(jí)別
/**
* Log的封裝類，方便開啟和關(guān)閉log
*/
public class MyLog {
public static final int VERBOSE = 1;
public static final int DEBUG = 2;
public static final int INFO = 3;
public static final int WARN = 4;
public static final int ERROR = 5;
public static final int NOTHING = 6;
public static final int level = VERBOSE; //設(shè)置顯示級(jí)別
public static final String MYLOG_PATH_SDCARD_DIR = "/sdcard/ScanZbar/log";// 日志文件在sdcard中的路徑
public static final String MY_LOG_FILE_NAME = "Log.txt";// 本類輸出的日志文件名稱
public static void v(String tag, String msg){
if(level <= VERBOSE)
Log.v(tag,msg);
}
public static void d(String tag, String msg){
if(level <= DEBUG)
Log.d(tag,msg);
}
public static void i(String tag, String msg){
if(level <= INFO)
Log.i(tag,msg);
}
public static void w(String tag, String msg){
if(level <= WARN)
Log.w(tag,msg);
}
public static void e(String tag, String msg){
if(level <= ERROR)
Log.e(tag,msg);
}
//調(diào)用該方法，可以將日志寫入日志文件
public static void Loge(String tag, String msg){
if(LEVEL <= ERROR) {
Log.e(tag, msg);
writeLogtoFile("ERROR",tag,msg);
}
}
/**
* 打開日志文件并寫入日志
* @param mylogtype
* @param tag
* @param text
*/
private static void writeLogtoFile(String mylogtype, String tag, String text) {// 新建或打開日志文件
Date nowtime = new Date();
String needWriteFiel = new SimpleDateFormat(TimeUtil.SDF3).format(nowtime);
String needWriteMessage = new SimpleDateFormat(TimeUtil.SDF1).format(nowtime) + " " + mylogtype + " " + tag + " " + text;
File dirPath = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
File dirsFile = new File(MYLOG_PATH_SDCARD_DIR);
if (!dirsFile.exists()){
dirsFile.mkdirs();
}
//創(chuàng)建日志文件
File file = new File(dirsFile.toString(), needWriteFiel +".txt");// MYLOG_PATH_SDCARD_DIR
if (!file.exists()) {
try {
//在指定的文件夾中創(chuàng)建文件
boolean creatB = file.createNewFile();
if(!creatB)
MyLog.e("mylog","創(chuàng)建日志文件失?。?);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
try(FileWriter filerWriter = new FileWriter(file, true);// 后面這個(gè)參數(shù)代表是不是要接上文件中原來的數(shù)據(jù)，不進(jìn)行覆蓋
BufferedWriter bufWriter = new BufferedWriter(filerWriter)) {
bufWriter.write(needWriteMessage);
bufWriter.newLine();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
使用使用和正常log使用一樣
MyLog.e("mylog","123");
MyLog.i("mylog","222");
...
線程封裝類-LocalThreadPools
針對(duì)AsyncTask被棄用的替代
/**
* @Description TODO(全局使用的線程池)
*/
public class LocalThreadPools {
private static int threadNum = 0;
private static String TAG = LocalThreadPools.class.getSimpleName();
private static ExecutorService THREAD_POOL_EXECUTOR;
/**
* CPU數(shù)量
*/
private static final int CPU_COUNT = Runtime.getRuntime().availableProcessors();
/**
* 線程池?cái)?shù)量
*/
private static final int CORE_POOL_SIZE = Math.max(2, Math.min(CPU_COUNT-1,4));
/**
* 最大線程數(shù)量 = CPU數(shù)量*2+1
*/
private static final int MAXIMUM_POOL_SIZE = CPU_COUNT * 2+1;
/**
* 等待線程存活時(shí)間
*/
private static final int KEEP_ALIVE_SECONDS = 60;
/**
* 等待線程存活時(shí)間的單位
*/
private static final TimeUnit unit = TimeUnit.MINUTES;
private static final BlockingQueue<Runnable> sPoolWorkQueue = new LinkedBlockingQueue<>(8);
/**
* 線程工廠
*/
private static final ThreadFactory sThreadFactory = new ThreadFactory() {
private final AtomicInteger mCount = new AtomicInteger(1);
public Thread newThread(Runnable r) {
threadNum++;
MyLog.e("mylog","線程工廠創(chuàng)建一個(gè)線程:"+threadNum+","+mCount.getAndIncrement());
return new Thread(r, "MangoTask #" + mCount.getAndIncrement());
}
};
private void initThreadPool() {
MyLog.e("mylog","core_pool_size:"+CORE_POOL_SIZE+",maximum_pool_size:"+MAXIMUM_POOL_SIZE+"," +
"KEEP_ALIVE_SECONDS:"+KEEP_ALIVE_SECONDS+",");
ThreadPoolExecutor threadPoolExecutor = new ThreadPoolExecutor(
CORE_POOL_SIZE, MAXIMUM_POOL_SIZE, KEEP_ALIVE_SECONDS, unit,
sPoolWorkQueue, sThreadFactory,new RejectedHandler()){
@Override
public void execute(Runnable command) {
super.execute(command);
MyLog.e("mylog","-----------ActiveCount="+getActiveCount());
MyLog.e("mylog","-----------PoolSize="+getPoolSize());
MyLog.e("mylog","-----------Queue="+getQueue().size());
MyLog.e("mylog","-----------finish="+getCompletedTaskCount());
}
};
//允許核心線程空閑超時(shí)時(shí)被回收
threadPoolExecutor.allowCoreThreadTimeOut(true);
THREAD_POOL_EXECUTOR = threadPoolExecutor;
}
private class RejectedHandler implements RejectedExecutionHandler {
@Override
public void rejectedExecution(Runnable r, ThreadPoolExecutor executor) {
//可在這里做一些提示用戶的操作
Tools.showToast(mContext.get(),"當(dāng)前執(zhí)行的任務(wù)過多，請(qǐng)稍后再試");
}
}
private WeakReference<Context> mContext;
private static LocalThreadPools instance;
private LocalThreadPools(Context context){
mContext = new WeakReference<>(context);
initThreadPool();
}
public static LocalThreadPools getInstance(Context context){
if (instance == null) {
instance = new LocalThreadPools(context);
}
return instance;
}
public void execute(Runnable command){
THREAD_POOL_EXECUTOR.execute(command);
}
/**
* 通過interrupt方法嘗試停止正在執(zhí)行的任務(wù)，但是不保證真的終止正在執(zhí)行的任務(wù)
* 停止隊(duì)列中處于等待的任務(wù)的執(zhí)行
* 不再接收新的任務(wù)
* @return 等待執(zhí)行的任務(wù)列表
*/
public static List<Runnable> shutdownNow(){
return THREAD_POOL_EXECUTOR.shutdownNow();
}
/**
* 停止隊(duì)列中處于等待的任務(wù)
* 不再接收新的任務(wù)
* 已經(jīng)執(zhí)行的任務(wù)會(huì)繼續(xù)執(zhí)行
* 如果任務(wù)已經(jīng)執(zhí)行完了沒有必要再調(diào)用這個(gè)方法
*/
public void shutDown(){
THREAD_POOL_EXECUTOR.shutdown();
sPoolWorkQueue.clear();
}
}
使用
LocalThreadPools.getInstance((TestActivity) mView).execute(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
//異步操作
}
});
自定義進(jìn)度條-LoadProgressbar
自定義進(jìn)度條
/**
* 進(jìn)度條
*/
public class DownLoadProgressbar extends View {
private Paint paint = new Paint(); // 繪制背景灰色線條畫筆
private Paint paintText = new Paint(); // 繪制下載進(jìn)度畫筆
private float offset = 0f; // 下載偏移量
private float maxvalue = 0f; // 進(jìn)度的總大小
private float currentValue = 0f; // 當(dāng)前進(jìn)度
private Rect mBound = new Rect(); // 獲取百分比數(shù)字的長寬
private String percentValue = "0%"; // 要顯示的現(xiàn)在百分比
private float offsetRight = 0f; // 灰色線條距離右邊的距離
private int textSize = SizeUtils.sp2px(25); // 百分比的文字大小
private float offsetTop = SizeUtils.dp2px(18); // 距離頂部的偏移量
public DownLoadProgressbar(Context context) {
this(context, null);
}
public DownLoadProgressbar(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs) {
this(context, attrs, 0);
}
public DownLoadProgressbar(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
getTextWidth();
}
@Override
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
super.onDraw(canvas);
// 繪制底色
paint.setColor(Color.parseColor("#eeeeee"));
paint.setStrokeWidth(SizeUtils.dp2px(10));
canvas.drawLine(0, offsetTop, getWidth() - offsetRight, offsetTop, paint);
// 繪制進(jìn)度條顏色
paint.setColor(Color.parseColor("#ff0000"));
paint.setStrokeWidth(SizeUtils.dp2px(11));
canvas.drawLine(0, offsetTop, offset, offsetTop, paint);
paint.setColor(Color.parseColor("#ffffff"));
paint.setStrokeWidth(SizeUtils.dp2px(1));
paintText.setColor(Color.parseColor("#ffffff"));
paintText.setTextSize(textSize);
paintText.setAntiAlias(true);
paintText.getTextBounds(percentValue, 0, percentValue.length(), mBound);
canvas.drawLine(offset, offsetTop, offset + mBound.width() + SizeUtils.dp2px(4), offsetTop, paint);
canvas.drawText(percentValue, offset, offsetTop + mBound.height() / 2 - SizeUtils.dp2px(2), paintText);
}
public void setCurrentValue(float currentValue) {
this.currentValue = currentValue;
int value = (int) (currentValue * 100 / maxvalue);
if (value < 100 && value > 0) {
percentValue = value + "%";
} else if (value <= 0) {
percentValue = "0%";
} else {
percentValue = "100%";
}
calc();
invalidate();
}
private void calc() {
if (currentValue < maxvalue) {
offset = (getWidth() - offsetRight) * currentValue / maxvalue;
} else {
offset = getWidth() - offsetRight;
}
}
/**
* 設(shè)置最大值
*
* @param maxValue
*/
public void setMaxvalue(int maxValue) {
this.maxvalue = maxValue;
}
/**
* 獲取“100%”的寬度
*/
public void getTextWidth() {
Paint paint = new Paint();
Rect rect = new Rect();
paint.setTextSize(textSize);
paint.setAntiAlias(true);
paint.getTextBounds("100%", 0, "100%".length(), rect);
offsetRight = rect.width() + SizeUtils.dp2px(5);;
}
}
解壓縮類-ZipUtils
解壓縮
/**
* 解壓縮zip文件
*/
public class ZipUtils {
public ZipUtils() {
}
/**
* 根據(jù)byte數(shù)組，生成文件
*/
public static void getFile(byte[] bfile, String filePath, String fileName) {
BufferedOutputStream bos = null;
FileOutputStream fos = null;
File file = null;
try {
File dir = new File(filePath);
if (!dir.exists()) {//判斷文件目錄是否存在
dir.mkdirs();
}
file = new File(filePath + fileName);
fos = new FileOutputStream(file);
bos = new BufferedOutputStream(fos);
bos.write(bfile);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (bos != null) {
try {
bos.close();
} catch (IOException e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
}
}
if (fos != null) {
try {
fos.close();
} catch (IOException e1) {
e1.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
// 使用密碼解壓(圖片不加密)
public static boolean unZipFile1(String zipFileFullName, String filePath, String password) {
try {
ZipFile zipFile = new ZipFile(zipFileFullName);
// 如果解壓需要密碼
if (zipFile.isEncrypted()) {
zipFile.setPassword(password);
}
File file = new File(filePath);
if (!file.getParentFile().exists()) {
file.getParentFile().mkdirs();
}
zipFile.extractAll(filePath);//提取所有文件
return true;
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return false;
}
}
// 使用密碼解壓
public static boolean unZipFile(String zipFileFullName, String filePath, String password) {
try {
ZipFile zipFile = new ZipFile(zipFileFullName);
// 如果解壓需要密碼
if (zipFile.isEncrypted()) {
zipFile.setPassword(password);
}
File file = new File(filePath);
if (!file.getParentFile().exists()) {
file.getParentFile().mkdirs();
}
zipFile.extractAll(filePath);//提取所有文件
// 壓縮
ZipFolder(filePath, filePath + "01");
// 解壓
ZipUtils.UnZipFolder(filePath + "01", filePath);
return true;
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return false;
}
}
/**
* 解壓zip到指定的路徑
*
* @param zipFileString ZIP的名稱
* @param outPathString 要解壓縮路徑
* @throws Exception
*/
public static void UnZipFolder(String zipFileString, String outPathString) {
ZipInputStream inZip = null;
OutputStream out = null;
try{
inZip = new ZipInputStream(new FileInputStream(zipFileString));
ZipEntry zipEntry;
String szName = "";
List<File> fileList = new ArrayList<File>();
while ((zipEntry = inZip.getNextEntry()) != null) {
szName = zipEntry.getName();
if (zipEntry.isDirectory()) {
//獲取部件的文件夾名
szName = szName.substring(0, szName.length() - 1);
File folder = new File(outPathString + File.separator + szName);
folder.mkdirs();
} else {
File file = new File(outPathString + File.separator + szName);
if (!file.exists()) {
fileList.add(file);
file.getParentFile().mkdirs();
file.createNewFile();
}
// 獲取文件的輸出流
// FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(file);
out = AesUtil.encrypt(file, AesUtil.toKey(MyApplication.getInstance().getAESKey().getBytes()));// 加密
int len;
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
// 讀?。ㄗ止?jié)）字節(jié)到緩沖區(qū)
while ((len = inZip.read(buffer)) != -1) {
// 從緩沖區(qū)（0）位置寫入（字節(jié)）字節(jié)
out.write(buffer, 0, len);
out.flush();
}
out.close();
}
}
inZip.close();
// 刪除目錄下多余文件夾
File dirFile = new File(outPathString);
File[] files = dirFile.listFiles();
for (int i = 0; i < files.length; i++) {
if (files[i].isDirectory()) {
deleteDirectory(files[i].getAbsolutePath());
}
}
}catch (Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}finally {
if(inZip != null){
safeClose(inZip);
}
if(out != null){
safeClose(out);
}
}
}
public static void safeClose(OutputStream fis){
if(fis != null){
try{
fis.close();
}catch (IOException e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
public static void safeClose(ZipInputStream fis){
if(fis != null){
try{
fis.close();
}catch (IOException e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
/**
* 壓縮文件和文件夾
*
* @param srcFileString 要壓縮的文件或文件夾
* @param zipFileString 解壓完成的Zip路徑
* @throws Exception
*/
public static void ZipFolder(String srcFileString, String zipFileString) {
FileOutputStream fis = null;
ZipOutputStream outZip = null;
try{
fis = new FileOutputStream(zipFileString);
//創(chuàng)建ZIP
outZip = new ZipOutputStream(fis);
//創(chuàng)建文件
File file = new File(srcFileString);
//壓縮
ZipFiles(file.getParent() + File.separator, file.getName(), outZip);
//完成和關(guān)閉
outZip.finish();
outZip.close();
fis.close();
}catch (Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}finally {
if(fis != null){
safeClose(fis);
}
if(outZip != null){
safeClose1(outZip);
}
}
}
public static void safeClose(FileOutputStream fis){
if(fis != null){
try {
fis.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
public static void safeClose1(ZipOutputStream fis){
if(fis != null){
try {
fis.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
/**
* 壓縮文件
*
* @param folderString
* @param fileString
* @param zipOutputSteam
* @throws Exception
*/
private static void ZipFiles(String folderString, String fileString, ZipOutputStream zipOutputSteam) {
FileInputStream inputStream = null;
try{
if (zipOutputSteam == null)
return;
File file = new File(folderString + fileString);
if (file.isFile()) {
ZipEntry zipEntry = new ZipEntry(fileString);
inputStream = new FileInputStream(file);
zipOutputSteam.putNextEntry(zipEntry);
int len;
byte[] buffer = new byte[4096];
while ((len = inputStream.read(buffer)) != -1) {
zipOutputSteam.write(buffer, 0, len);
}
zipOutputSteam.closeEntry();
} else {
//文件夾
String fileList[] = file.list();
//沒有子文件和壓縮
if (fileList.length <= 0) {
ZipEntry zipEntry = new ZipEntry(fileString + File.separator);
zipOutputSteam.putNextEntry(zipEntry);
zipOutputSteam.closeEntry();
}
//子文件和遞歸
for (int i = 0; i < fileList.length; i++) {
ZipFiles(folderString + fileString + "/", fileList[i], zipOutputSteam);
}
}
}catch (Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}finally {
if(inputStream != null){
safeClose(inputStream);
}
}
}
public static Bitmap getBitmap(File photoFile) {
InputStream fis = null;
try {
fis = AesUtil.decrypt(photoFile, AesUtil.toKey(MyApplication.getInstance().getAESKey().getBytes()));
return BitmapFactory.decodeStream(fis); ///把流轉(zhuǎn)化為Bitmap圖片
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
MyLog.e("mylog", "e1:" + e.getMessage());
return null;
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
MyLog.e("mylog", "e2:" + e.getMessage());
return null;
} finally {
if(fis != null){
safeClose(fis);
}
}
}
public static void safeClose(InputStream fis){
if(fis != null){
try{
fis.close();
}catch (IOException e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
public static File getPhotoFile(String nonet, String fileAbsolutePath) {
File file = new File(fileAbsolutePath);
File[] subFile = file.listFiles();
if (subFile != null) {
for (int i = 0; i < subFile.length; i++) {
// 判斷是否為文件夾
/*if (subFile[i].isDirectory()) {
getPhotoFile(idNonet, subFile[i].getAbsolutePath());
} else {*/
String filename = subFile[i].getName();
if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(filename) && filename.length() >= 13 && nonet != null) {
String subFilename = filename.substring(filename.length() - 13, filename.length() - 4);
// MyLog.e("mylog", "subFilename:" + subFilename + " nonet:" + nonet);
if (subFilename.equals(nonet)) {
MyLog.e("mylog", "filename:" + filename);
return subFile[i];
}
}
}
}
return null;
}
/**
* @param zipName 壓縮文件的路徑
* @param filePath 被壓縮文件的路徑
* @param password 加密
* @description:壓縮以及加密
* @author: renbo
* @date: 2021年5月19日 下午3:35:33
*/
public static void unZipPass(String zipName, String filePath, String password) throws ZipException {
ZipFile zipFile = new ZipFile(zipName);
ArrayList<File> filesToAdd = new ArrayList<File>();
File root = new File(filePath);
File[] files = root.listFiles();
for (File file : files) {
if (file.isDirectory()) {
filesToAdd.add(new File(file.getAbsolutePath()));
} else {
filesToAdd.add(new File(file.getAbsolutePath()));
}
}
ZipParameters parameters = new ZipParameters();
parameters.setCompressionMethod(Zip4jConstants.COMP_DEFLATE); // set
parameters.setCompressionLevel(Zip4jConstants.DEFLATE_LEVEL_NORMAL);
parameters.setEncryptFiles(true);
parameters.setEncryptionMethod(Zip4jConstants.ENC_METHOD_AES);
parameters.setAesKeyStrength(Zip4jConstants.AES_STRENGTH_256);
// Set password
parameters.setPassword(password);
zipFile.addFiles(filesToAdd, parameters);
}
/**
* 刪除單個(gè)文件
*
* @param filePath 被刪除文件的文件名
* @return 文件刪除成功返回true，否則返回false
*/
public static boolean deleteFile(String filePath) {
File file = new File(filePath);
if (file.isFile() && file.exists()) {
return file.delete();
}
return false;
}
/**
* 刪除文件夾以及目錄下的文件
*
* @param filePath 被刪除目錄的文件路徑
* @return 目錄刪除成功返回true，否則返回false
*/
public static boolean deleteDirectory(String filePath) {
boolean flag = false;
//如果filePath不以文件分隔符結(jié)尾，自動(dòng)添加文件分隔符
if (!filePath.endsWith(File.separator)) {
filePath = filePath + File.separator;
}
File dirFile = new File(filePath);
if (!dirFile.exists() || !dirFile.isDirectory()) {
return false;
}
flag = true;
File[] files = dirFile.listFiles();
//遍歷刪除文件夾下的所有文件(包括子目錄)
for (int i = 0; i < files.length; i++) {
if (files[i].isFile()) {
//刪除子文件
flag = deleteFile(files[i].getAbsolutePath());
if (!flag) break;
} else {
//刪除子目錄
flag = deleteDirectory(files[i].getAbsolutePath());
if (!flag) break;
}
}
if (!flag) return false;
//刪除當(dāng)前空目錄
return dirFile.delete();
}
/**
* 根據(jù)路徑刪除指定的目錄或文件，無論存在與否
*
* @param filePath 要?jiǎng)h除的目錄或文件
* @return 刪除成功返回 true，否則返回 false。
*/
public static boolean DeleteFolder(String filePath) {
File file = new File(filePath);
if (!file.exists()) {
return false;
} else {
if (file.isFile()) {
// 為文件時(shí)調(diào)用刪除文件方法
return deleteFile(filePath);
} else {
// 為目錄時(shí)調(diào)用刪除目錄方法
return deleteDirectory(filePath);
}
}
}
}本地?cái)?shù)據(jù)庫類-MySQLiteHelper
Android 創(chuàng)建本地?cái)?shù)據(jù)庫
/**
* 數(shù)據(jù)庫幫助類
*/
public class MySQLiteHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {
private static String initSqlFile = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath();
private static String REALPATH = initSqlFile+ File.separator+"XXXX"; //需要?jiǎng)?chuàng)建的路徑
private static String REALFILE = REALPATH + File.separator +"xxxx.db"; //需要?jiǎng)?chuàng)建的文件
private static MySQLiteHelper db;
private static final int DATEBASE_VERSION = 1; //定義版本號(hào)
public static String getRealPath(){
return REALPATH;
}
public static String getRealFile(){
return REALFILE;
}
public static void CloseDB(){
db.close();
}
//自定義構(gòu)造方法，簡化自動(dòng)生成的構(gòu)造方法，path 是主要指定創(chuàng)建db文件的路徑
public MySQLiteHelper(Context context){
this(context,REALFILE,null,DATEBASE_VERSION);
MyLog.e("mylog","文件路徑:"+REALFILE);
}
//實(shí)現(xiàn)接口必須實(shí)現(xiàn)的構(gòu)造方法
public MySQLiteHelper(Context context, String name, SQLiteDatabase.CursorFactory factory, int version){
super(context, name, factory, version);
}
@Override
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase sqLiteDatabase) {
//第一次創(chuàng)建數(shù)據(jù)庫時(shí)，才會(huì)調(diào)用
MyLog.e("mylog","創(chuàng)建數(shù)據(jù)庫");
sqLiteDatabase.execSQL(TableA.CREAT_TABLE(TableA.TABLE_NAME())); //創(chuàng)建表
sqLiteDatabase.execSQL(TableB.CREAT_TABLE(TableB.TABLE_NAME())); //創(chuàng)建表
}
@Override
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase sqLiteDatabase, int i, int i1) {
}
}
TableA對(duì)于的類
/**
* 對(duì)應(yīng)數(shù)據(jù)表的類
*/
public class TableA {
public static String TABLE_NAME(){
return "table_a";
}
public static final String id = "id"; //ID
public static final String s1= "s1";//字段s1
public static final String s1= "s2";//字段s2
public static final String s1= "s3";//字段s3
public static final String s1= "s4";//字段s4
public static final String s1= "s5";//字段s5
public static final String s1= "s6";//字段s6
public static String CREAT_TABLE(String tableName){
return new StringBuffer().
append("CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS ").append(tableName).
append("(").
append(id).append(" INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,").
append(s1).append(" TEXT,").
append(s2).append(" TEXT,").
append(s3).append(" TEXT,").
append(s4).append(" TEXT,").
append(s5).append(" TEXT,").
append(s6).append(" TEXT").
append(");").toString();
}
}
訪問webservice封裝-HttpUtils
對(duì)訪問webservice 接口的請(qǐng)求封裝
引入的包
implementation files('libs\\ksoap2-android-assembly-3.3.0-jar-with-dependencies.jar')
代碼
import org.ksoap2.serialization.SoapObject;
import org.ksoap2.serialization.SoapSerializationEnvelope;
import org.ksoap2.transport.HttpTransportSE;
import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParserException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Base64;
public class HttpUtils {
private static final String serviceNameSapce = "http://webservice.cps.xxx.com/";
private static MyApplication myApplication = MyApplication.getInstance();
private HttpUtils() {
}
// 登錄
public static String login(String METHODNAME, String username, String password,String pingid) {
SoapObject request = new SoapObject(serviceNameSapce, METHODNAME);
request.addProperty("username", jiami(username));
request.addProperty("password", jiami(password));
request.addProperty("pingid",jiami(pingid));
request.addProperty("pingidly",null);
return scop(request);
}
private static String scop(SoapObject request) {
//創(chuàng)建SoapSerializationEnvelope 對(duì)象，同時(shí)指定soap版本號(hào)
SoapSerializationEnvelope envelope = new SoapSerializationEnvelope(SoapSerializationEnvelope.VER10);
envelope.bodyOut = request;//由于是發(fā)送請(qǐng)求，所以是設(shè)置bodyOut
envelope.dotNet = false;//由于是.net開發(fā)的webservice
envelope.setOutputSoapObject(request);
HttpTransportSE httpTransportSE = new HttpTransportSE(getURl(), 400000);
try {
httpTransportSE.call(null, envelope);//調(diào)用
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return "{\"error\":\"" + e.getMessage() + "\"}";
} catch (XmlPullParserException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return "{\"error\":\"" + e.getMessage() + "\"}";
}
// 獲取返回的數(shù)據(jù)
SoapObject object = (SoapObject) envelope.bodyIn;
return object.getProperty(0).toString();
}
public static String jiami(String str) { //加密
return AesUtil.aesEncrypt(str, MyApplication.getInstance().getAESKey());
}
public static String jiemi(String str){ //解密
return AesUtil.aesDecrypt(str,MyApplication.getInstance().getAESKey());
}
public static String getURl(){
return myApplication.getIP()+myApplication.getIP_SUFFIX();
}
}
Toolbar封裝類-MaterialToolbar
布局文件
<com.google.android.material.appbar.MaterialToolbar
android:theme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar"
android:id="@+id/titlebar"
android:background="@color/primary1"
style="@style/Widget.MaterialComponents.Toolbar.Surface"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
app:navigationIcon="@mipmap/back"
app:title="XXXX"
app:titleTextColor="@color/white"
app:titleCentered="true"
app:titleTextAppearance="@style/Text18wb"
app:subtitle="xxxx年xx月xx日 星期x"
app:subtitleTextColor="@color/white"
app:subtitleCentered="true"
app:subtitleTextAppearance="@style/Text12w"
app:menu="@menu/scan_menu"/>
配置文件
1、input_menu.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto">
<!--showAsAction的值always一直顯示，ifRoom如果有地方就顯示，沒有則隱藏，never一直隱藏-->
<item android:id="@+id/owner"
android:title="個(gè)人中心"
android:icon="@mipmap/owner1"
app:showAsAction="always"/>
</menu>
2、scan_menu.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto">
<!--showAsAction的值always一直顯示，ifRoom如果有地方就顯示，沒有則隱藏，never一直隱藏-->
<item android:id="@+id/clean"
android:title="一鍵清空"
android:icon="@mipmap/clean1"
app:showAsAction="ifRoom"/>
<item
android:id="@+id/input"
android:title="行李補(bǔ)錄"
android:icon="@mipmap/shoudong"
app:showAsAction="ifRoom"/>
<!-- <item-->
<!-- android:id="@+id/setting"-->
<!-- android:title="Setting"-->
<!-- android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"-->
<!-- app:showAsAction="never"/>-->
</menu>
初始化
private void initToolBar(){
flightInputBinding.titlebar.setTitle("航班設(shè)置");
flightInputBinding.titlebar.setSubtitle(myApplication.getDATE_WEEK());
setSupportActionBar(flightInputBinding.titlebar);
}
布局與按鈕事件
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.input_menu, menu);
return super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu);
}
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(@NonNull MenuItem item) {
int id = item.getItemId();
if(id == android.R.id.home){
Dialog.showFinishDialog(this, "確定要退出APP么？",
() -> myApplication.finishAllActivity());
}else if(id == R.id.owner){
Intent i = new Intent(FlightInputActivity.this,InfomationActivity.class);
startActivityForResult(i,2001);
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
網(wǎng)絡(luò)請(qǐng)求框架-OkGo
引入包
implementation 'com.lzy.net:okgo:3.0.4'
工具類
1、TrustAllCerts
此類用于繞過https驗(yàn)證
package com.kaiya.mvp.npm_ar.utils;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import java.security.cert.CertificateException;
import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
import javax.net.ssl.HostnameVerifier;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLSession;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory;
import javax.net.ssl.TrustManager;
import javax.net.ssl.X509TrustManager;
/**
* Created by gang.qin
* Date：2024/3/19 15:05
* 質(zhì)量、速度、廉價(jià)，選擇其中兩個(gè) --- 匿名
*/
//public class TrustAllCerts implements X509TrustManager {
// @Override
// public void checkClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType) {}
//
// @Override
// public void checkServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType) {}
//
// @Override
// public X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() {return new X509Certificate[0];}
//}
public class TrustAllCerts implements X509TrustManager {
@Override
public void checkClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType) throws CertificateException {
}
@Override
public void checkServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType) throws CertificateException {
if (chain == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(" Check Server x509Certificates is null");
}
}
@Override
public X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() {
return new X509Certificate[0];
}
public static SSLSocketFactory createSSLSocketFactory() {
SSLSocketFactory ssfFactory = null;
try {
SSLContext sc = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS");
sc.init(null, new TrustManager[]{new TrustAllCerts()}, new SecureRandom());
ssfFactory = sc.getSocketFactory();
} catch (Exception e) {
}
return ssfFactory;
}
public static class TrustAllHostnameVerifier implements HostnameVerifier {
@Override
public boolean verify(String hostname, SSLSession session) {
return true;
}
}
}2、封裝
package com.kaiya.mvp.npm_ar.utils;
import android.app.Application;
import android.content.Context;
import android.transition.TransitionManager;
import com.lzy.okgo.OkGo;
import com.lzy.okgo.cookie.CookieJarImpl;
import com.lzy.okgo.cookie.store.MemoryCookieStore;
import com.lzy.okgo.interceptor.HttpLoggingInterceptor;
import java.security.KeyManagementException;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import java.security.cert.CertificateException;
import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import javax.net.ssl.HostnameVerifier;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLSession;
import javax.net.ssl.TrustManager;
import javax.net.ssl.X509TrustManager;
import okhttp3.OkHttpClient;
/**
* Created by gang.qin
* Date：2024/3/20 15:41
* 質(zhì)量、速度、廉價(jià)，選擇其中兩個(gè) --- 匿名
*/
public class OkGoUtils {
public static X509TrustManager xtm;
public static SSLContext sslContext;
public static void initOkGo(Application application){
xtm = new X509TrustManager() {
@Override
public void checkClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] x509Certificates, String s) throws CertificateException {
}
@Override
public void checkServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] x509Certificates, String s) throws CertificateException {
}
@Override
public X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() {
return new X509Certificate[0];
}
};
try {
sslContext = SSLContext.getInstance("SSL");
sslContext.init(null, new TrustManager[]{xtm}, new SecureRandom());
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (KeyManagementException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
HostnameVerifier DO_NOT_VERIFY = (hostname, session) -> true;
// OkGo.getInstance().init(this); //最簡單的配置 什么都不需要寫 全部使用默認(rèn)參數(shù)
OkHttpClient.Builder builder = new OkHttpClient.Builder();
//可以使用OkGo內(nèi)置的log攔截器打印log，如果你覺得不好用，也可以自己寫個(gè)，這個(gè)沒有限制。
HttpLoggingInterceptor loggingInterceptor = new HttpLoggingInterceptor("OkGo");
//log打印級(jí)別
loggingInterceptor.setPrintLevel(HttpLoggingInterceptor.Level.BODY);
//log顏色級(jí)別
loggingInterceptor.setColorLevel(Level.ALL);
builder.addInterceptor(loggingInterceptor);
//全局的讀取超時(shí)時(shí)間
builder.readTimeout(OkGo.DEFAULT_MILLISECONDS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
//全局的寫入超時(shí)時(shí)間
builder.writeTimeout(OkGo.DEFAULT_MILLISECONDS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
//全局的連接超時(shí)時(shí)間
builder.connectTimeout(OkGo.DEFAULT_MILLISECONDS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
/*
* connectTimeout：指客戶端和服務(wù)器 建立通道 的時(shí)間
writeTimeout：客戶端把數(shù)據(jù)寫出去需要的時(shí)間
readTimeout：客戶端等待服務(wù)器返回?cái)?shù)據(jù)的時(shí)間
* */
//使用內(nèi)存保持cookie，app退出后，cookie消失
builder.cookieJar(new CookieJarImpl(new MemoryCookieStore()));
if(sslContext != null){
builder.sslSocketFactory(sslContext.getSocketFactory(),xtm)
.hostnameVerifier(DO_NOT_VERIFY)
.build();
}else{
MyLog.e("mylog","過濾器出錯(cuò)！");
}
OkGo.getInstance().init(application)//必須調(diào)用初始化
.setOkHttpClient(builder.build()) //建議設(shè)置OkHttpClient，不設(shè)置將使用默認(rèn)的
.setRetryCount(1); //超時(shí)重連，本身1次，我這邊設(shè)置1次，總共2次訪問
}
public static OkHttpClient initOkhttp(){
OkHttpClient client = new OkHttpClient.Builder()
.sslSocketFactory(TrustAllCerts.createSSLSocketFactory())
.hostnameVerifier(new TrustAllCerts.TrustAllHostnameVerifier())
.build();
return client;
}
}POST請(qǐng)求
private static void okgoPost(String method, HashMap<String,String> hashMap, OkGoCallback callback){
OkGo.<String>post(getIP()+method)
.params(hashMap)
.execute(new StringCallback() {
@Override
public void onSuccess(Response<String> response) {
callback.callback(response.body());
}
});
}
下載
OkGo.<File>get(uploadUrl)
.tag(this)
//.headers("header1", "headerValue1")//
//.params("param1", "paramValue1")//
.execute(new FileCallback(
saveFilePath,
saveName
) {
@Override
public void onStart(com.lzy.okgo.request.base.Request<File, ? extends com.lzy.okgo.request.base.Request> request) {
super.onStart(request);
MyLog.e("mylog","開始下載");
}
@Override
public void onSuccess(com.lzy.okgo.model.Response<File> response) {
progress.getProgress(100,"success");
}
@Override
public void onError(com.lzy.okgo.model.Response<File> response) {
super.onError(response);
progress.getProgress(-1,"下載出錯(cuò)！");
}
@Override
public void downloadProgress(com.lzy.okgo.model.Progress pp) {
super.downloadProgress(pp);
int ppi = (int)(pp.fraction * 100);
MyLog.e("mylog","progress:"+ppi);
progress.getProgress(ppi,"");
}
});
網(wǎng)絡(luò)請(qǐng)求框架-OkHttp
引入包
implementation 'com.squareup.okhttp3:okhttp:4.10.0'
封裝
TrustAllCerts類 在OkGo中 。
private static String okhttp(String method , String json){
MyLog.e("mylog-url",getIP()+method);
OkHttpClient client = new OkHttpClient.Builder()
.sslSocketFactory(TrustAllCerts.createSSLSocketFactory()) //繞過https
.hostnameVerifier(new TrustAllCerts.TrustAllHostnameVerifier()) //繞過https
.build();
RequestBody body = RequestBody.create(json, JSON);
Request request = new Request.Builder()
.url( getIP()+method )
.post(body)
.build();
try{
Response response = client.newCall(request).execute();
return Objects.requireNonNull(response.body()).string();
}catch (Exception e){
MyLog.e("mylog","error:\r\n"+e.getMessage());
return "error:\r\n"+e.getMessage();
}
}
調(diào)用
GetList list = new GetList(flightDate,flightNo,sourceAirport, myApplication.getAppIp()); //參數(shù)類 //list.toString() 為 類轉(zhuǎn)json字符串 String response = okhttp(GET_LIST,list.toString());
下載
/**
*
* @param uploadUrl 下載路徑
* @param saveFilePath 保存路徑
* @param saveName 保存文件名 ，如 XXX.apk
* @param progress 回調(diào)函數(shù)，獲取下載進(jìn)度
*/
public void downloadApk(String uploadUrl,String saveFilePath,String saveName,Progress progress) {
// 創(chuàng)建OkHttpClient并配置自定義的TrustManager
OkHttpClient client = new OkHttpClient.Builder()
.sslSocketFactory(TrustAllCerts.createSSLSocketFactory())
.hostnameVerifier(new TrustAllCerts.TrustAllHostnameVerifier())
.build();
Request request = new Request.Builder()
.url(uploadUrl)
.build();
Call call = client.newCall(request);
call.enqueue(new Callback() {
@Override
public void onFailure(@NotNull Call call, @NotNull IOException e) {
progress.getProgress(-1,e.getMessage());
}
@Override
public void onResponse(@NotNull Call call, @NotNull Response response) throws IOException {
//3824043
long fileMax = response.body().contentLength();
InputStream inputStream = Objects.requireNonNull(response.body()).byteStream();
File target = new File(saveFilePath,saveName);
FileOutputStream fileOutputStream = new FileOutputStream(target);
try {
byte[] buffer = new byte[2048];
int len;
while ((len = inputStream.read(buffer)) != -1) {
fileOutputStream.write(buffer, 0, len);
int p = (int) ((target.length() * 100) / fileMax);
progress.getProgress(p,"");
}
fileOutputStream.flush();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
});
}
以上就是Android封裝常用工具類的示例詳解的詳細(xì)內(nèi)容，更多關(guān)于Android工具類的資料請(qǐng)關(guān)注腳本之家其它相關(guān)文章！
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