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基于Java實(shí)現(xiàn)動(dòng)態(tài)切換ubuntu壁紙功能

 更新時(shí)間:2024年11月07日 10:36:21   作者:ximen502_  
這篇文章主要為大家詳細(xì)介紹了如何使用 Java 在 Ubuntu Linux 系統(tǒng)中實(shí)現(xiàn)自動(dòng)切換壁紙的示例程序,感興趣的小伙伴可以跟隨小編一起學(xué)習(xí)一下

1.在一個(gè)文件夾放好圖片

2.讀取文件夾的圖片路徑,放入數(shù)組

3.調(diào)用命令將圖片逐個(gè)設(shè)置為壁紙

使用 Java 在 Ubuntu Linux 系統(tǒng)中實(shí)現(xiàn)自動(dòng)切換壁紙的示例程序。這個(gè)程序使用了gnome-desktop-item-edit命令來(lái)設(shè)置壁紙,并通過(guò)定時(shí)任務(wù)來(lái)定期切換壁紙

import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.MouseAdapter;
import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Timer;
import java.util.TimerTask;

public class WallpaperChangerGUI extends JFrame {

    private Timer timer;
    private String[] imagePaths;
    private int currentImageIndex;
    private Point initialClick;
    public WallpaperChangerGUI() {
        setTitle("Wallpaper Changer");

        // 去掉標(biāo)題欄
        setUndecorated(true);

        // 設(shè)置窗口半透明
        setOpacity(0.3f);

        setSize(300, 150);
        setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
        setLocationRelativeTo(null);
        setLayout(new FlowLayout());

        JButton startButton = new JButton("Start");
        JButton stopButton = new JButton("Stop");

        startButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
            @Override
            public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
                startChangingWallpaper();
            }
        });

        stopButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
            @Override
            public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
                stopChangingWallpaper();
            }
        });

        add(startButton);
        add(stopButton);

        JButton exitButton = new JButton("Exit");
        exitButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
            @Override
            public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
                System.exit(0);
            }
        });

        add(exitButton);

        // 添加鼠標(biāo)拖動(dòng)功能
        addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter() {


            @Override
            public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) {
                initialClick = e.getPoint();
                //System.out.println("press");
            }

        });

        addMouseMotionListener(new MouseAdapter() {
            @Override
            public void mouseDragged(MouseEvent e) {
                if (initialClick!= null) {
                    Point currentPos = e.getLocationOnScreen();
                    setLocation(currentPos.x - initialClick.x, currentPos.y - initialClick.y);
                }
            }
        });

        // 假設(shè)你的圖片路徑數(shù)組
        imagePaths = new String[]{"/home/xxx/圖片/壁紙/No.2358/0009.jpg",
                "/home/xxx/圖片/壁紙/No.2358/0010.jpg",
                "/home/xxx/圖片/壁紙/No.2358/0022.jpg"

            };
        currentImageIndex = 0;

    }

    public void startChangingWallpaper() {
        if (timer == null) {
            timer = new Timer();
            timer.scheduleAtFixedRate(new TimerTask() {
                @Override
                public void run() {
                    setWallpaper(imagePaths[currentImageIndex]);
                    currentImageIndex = (currentImageIndex + 1) % imagePaths.length;
                }
            }, 0, 5*1000); // 每一分鐘切換一次壁紙,可以根據(jù)需要調(diào)整時(shí)間間隔
        }
    }

    public void stopChangingWallpaper() {
        if (timer!= null) {
            timer.cancel();
            timer = null;
        }
    }

    public static void setWallpaper(String imagePath) {
        try {
            // 使用 gnome-desktop-item-edit 命令設(shè)置壁紙
            Process process = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(new String[]{
                    "gsettings", "set", "org.gnome.desktop.background", "picture-uri", "file://" + imagePath
            });
            process.waitFor();
            if (process.exitValue() == 0) {
                System.out.println("Wallpaper set successfully to " + imagePath);
            } else {
                System.out.println("Failed to set wallpaper.");
            }
        } catch (IOException | InterruptedException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SwingUtilities.invokeLater(() -> {
            WallpaperChangerGUI gui = new WallpaperChangerGUI();
            gui.setVisible(true);
        });
    }
}

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