Java(Springboot)項(xiàng)目調(diào)用第三方WebService接口實(shí)現(xiàn)代碼
WebService 簡介
WebService 接口的發(fā)布通常一般都是使用 WSDL(web service descriptive language)文件的樣式來發(fā)布的,該文檔包含了請求的參數(shù)信息,返回的結(jié)果信息,我們需要根據(jù) WSDL 文檔的信息來編寫相關(guān)的代碼進(jìn)行調(diào)用WebService接口。
業(yè)務(wù)場景描述
目前需要使用 java 調(diào)用一個(gè)WebService接口,傳遞參數(shù)的數(shù)據(jù)類型為 xml,返回的也是一個(gè)Xml的數(shù)據(jù)類型,需要實(shí)現(xiàn)調(diào)用接口,獲取到xml 之后并解析為 Json 格式數(shù)據(jù),并返回所需結(jié)果給前端。
WSDL 文檔
請求地址及方式
| 接口地址 | 請求方式 |
|---|---|
| http://aabb.balabala.com.cn/services/BD?wsdl | SOAP |
接口請求/響應(yīng)報(bào)文
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<TransData>
<BaseInfo>
<PrjID>BBB</PrjID>
<UserID>UID</UserID>
</BaseInfo>
<InputData>
<WriteType>220330</WriteType>
<HandCode>8</HandCode>
</InputData>
<OutputData>
<ResultCode>0</ResultCode>
<ResultMsg>獲取權(quán)限編號成功!</ResultMsg>
<OrgniseNo>SHUG98456</OrgniseNo>
</OutputData>
</TransData>
代碼實(shí)現(xiàn)
1、接口請求/響應(yīng)報(bào)文 JSON 準(zhǔn)備
首先準(zhǔn)備好所需要的請求參數(shù)和返回?cái)?shù)據(jù)的實(shí)體類
(1)TransData
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlAccessType;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlAccessorType;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlElement;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlRootElement;
@XmlRootElement(name = "TransData")
@XmlAccessorType(XmlAccessType.FIELD)
public class TransDataDto {
@XmlElement(name = "BaseInfo")
private BaseInfoDto baseInfo;
@XmlElement(name = "InputData")
private InputDataDto inputData;
@XmlElement(name = "OutputData")
private OutputDataDto outputData;
public BaseInfoDto getBaseInfo() {
return baseInfo;
}
public void setBaseInfo(BaseInfoDto baseInfo) {
this.baseInfo = baseInfo;
}
public InputDataDto getInputData() {
return inputData;
}
public void setInputData(InputDataDto inputData) {
this.inputData = inputData;
}
public OutputDataDto getOutputData() {
return outputData;
}
public void setOutputData(OutputDataDto outputData) {
this.outputData = outputData;
}
}
(2)BaseInfo、InputData、OutputData
BaseInfo
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlAccessType;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlAccessorType;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlElement;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlRootElement;
@XmlRootElement(name = "BaseInfo")
@XmlAccessorType(XmlAccessType.FIELD)
public class BaseInfoDto {
@XmlElement(name = "PrjID")
private String prjId;
@XmlElement(name = "UserID")
private String userId;
public String getPrjId() {
return prjId;
}
public void setPrjId(String prjId) {
this.prjId = prjId;
}
public String getUserId() {
return userId;
}
public void setUserId(String userId) {
this.userId = userId;
}
}
InputData
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlAccessType;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlAccessorType;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlElement;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlRootElement;
@XmlRootElement(name = "InputData")
@XmlAccessorType(XmlAccessType.FIELD)
public class InputDataDto {
@XmlElement(name = "WriteType")
private String writeType;
@XmlElement(name = "HandCode")
private String handCode;
public String getWriteType() {
return writeType;
}
public void setWriteType(String writeType) {
this.writeType = writeType;
}
public String getHandCode() {
return handCode;
}
public void setHandCode(String handCode) {
this.handCode = handCode;
}
}
OutputData
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlAccessType;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlAccessorType;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlElement;
import javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlRootElement;
@XmlRootElement(name = "OutputData")
@XmlAccessorType(XmlAccessType.FIELD)
public class OutputDataDto {
@XmlElement(name = "ResultCode")
private String resultCode;
@XmlElement(name = "ResultMsg")
private String resultMsg;
@XmlElement(name = "OrgniseNo")
private String orgniseNo;
public String getResultCode() {
return resultCode;
}
public void setResultCode(String resultCode) {
this.resultCode = resultCode;
}
public String getResultMsg() {
return resultMsg;
}
public void setResultMsg(String resultMsg) {
this.resultMsg = resultMsg;
}
public String getOrgniseNo() {
return orgniseNo;
}
public void setOrgniseNo(String orgniseNo) {
this.orgniseNo = orgniseNo;
}
}
2、業(yè)務(wù)邏輯實(shí)現(xiàn)
(1)HttpClientBuilder 調(diào)用 WebService 接口實(shí)現(xiàn)
1.引入 jar 包
<!-- Jackson Core -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-core</artifactId>
<version>2.15.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Jackson Databind -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
<version>2.15.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Jackson Dataformat XML -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.dataformat</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-dataformat-xml</artifactId>
<version>2.15.0</version>
</dependency>
2.業(yè)務(wù)邏輯
package com.ruoyi.system.service;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.dataformat.xml.XmlMapper;
import java.io.IOException;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonProcessingException;
import com.ruoyi.system.dto.soap.BaseInfoDto;
import com.ruoyi.system.dto.soap.InputDataDto;
import com.ruoyi.system.dto.soap.OutputDataDto;
import com.ruoyi.system.dto.soap.TransDataDto;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.entity.StringEntity;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClientBuilder;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.util.Objects;
@Service
public class SoapTestService {
private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(SoapTestService.class);
public String getFinalValidNo(String wsdlUrl, String soapActon) {
String finalValidNo = "";
TransDataDto transDataDto = new TransDataDto();
BaseInfoDto baseInfoDto = new BaseInfoDto();
baseInfoDto.setPrjId("1");
baseInfoDto.setUserId("1");
InputDataDto inputDataDto = new InputDataDto();
inputDataDto.setHandCode("1");
inputDataDto.setWriteType("1");
transDataDto.setBaseInfo(baseInfoDto);
transDataDto.setInputData(inputDataDto);
String soapParam = "";
try {
soapParam = transDataDtoToXmlStr(transDataDto);
String soapResultStr = doSoapCall(wsdlUrl, soapParam, soapActon);
TransDataDto transDataResponse = xmlToTransDataDto(soapResultStr);
if (Objects.nonNull(transDataResponse)) {
OutputDataDto outputDataDto = transDataDto.getOutputData();
if (!"0".equals(outputDataDto.getResultCode())) {
log.error("獲取權(quán)限編號失敗,詳細(xì)信息:{}", outputDataDto.getResultMsg());
throw new RuntimeException(outputDataDto.getResultMsg());
}
finalValidNo = outputDataDto.getOrgniseNo();
}
} catch (JsonProcessingException jp) {
log.error("json 轉(zhuǎn) xml 異常,詳細(xì)錯誤信息:{}", jp.getMessage());
throw new RuntimeException(jp.getMessage());
}
return finalValidNo;
}
/**
* @param wsdlUrl:wsdl 地址
* @param soapParam:soap 請求參數(shù)
* @param SoapAction
* @return
*/
private String doSoapCall(String wsdlUrl, String soapParam, String SoapAction) {
// 返回體
String responseStr = "";
// 創(chuàng)建HttpClientBuilder
HttpClientBuilder httpClientBuilder = HttpClientBuilder.create();
// HttpClient
CloseableHttpClient closeableHttpClient = httpClientBuilder.build();
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(wsdlUrl);
try {
httpPost.setHeader("Content-Type", "text/xml;charset=UTF-8");
httpPost.setHeader("SOAPAction", SoapAction);
StringEntity data = new StringEntity(soapParam,
Charset.forName("UTF-8"));
httpPost.setEntity(data);
CloseableHttpResponse response = closeableHttpClient
.execute(httpPost);
HttpEntity httpEntity = response.getEntity();
if (httpEntity != null) {
// 打印響應(yīng)內(nèi)容
responseStr = EntityUtils.toString(httpEntity, "UTF-8");
log.info("調(diào)用 soap 請求返回結(jié)果數(shù)據(jù):{}", responseStr);
}
} catch (IOException e) {
log.error("調(diào)用 soap 請求異常,詳細(xì)錯誤信息:{}", e.getMessage());
} finally {
// 釋放資源
if (closeableHttpClient != null) {
try {
closeableHttpClient.close();
} catch (IOException ioe) {
log.error("釋放資源失敗,詳細(xì)信息:{}", ioe.getMessage());
}
}
}
return responseStr;
}
/**
* @param transDataDto
* @return
* @throws JsonProcessingException
* @Des json 轉(zhuǎn) xml 字符串
*/
private String transDataDtoToXmlStr(TransDataDto transDataDto) throws JsonProcessingException {
// 將 JSON 轉(zhuǎn)換為 XML 字符串
XmlMapper xmlMapper = new XmlMapper();
StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder("<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?>");
stringBuilder.append(xmlMapper.writerWithDefaultPrettyPrinter().writeValueAsString(transDataDto));
return stringBuilder.toString();
}
/**
* @param xmlResponse
* @return
* @throws JsonProcessingException
* @Des xml 轉(zhuǎn) json
*/
private TransDataDto xmlToTransDataDto(String xmlResponse) throws JsonProcessingException {
// 將 XML 字符串轉(zhuǎn)換為 Java 對象
XmlMapper xmlMapper = new XmlMapper();
TransDataDto transDataDto = xmlMapper.readValue(xmlResponse, TransDataDto.class);
return transDataDto;
}
}
(2)apache axis 方式調(diào)用
1.引入依賴
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.axis</groupId>
<artifactId>axis</artifactId>
<version>1.4</version>
</dependency>
2.業(yè)務(wù)邏輯
package com.ruoyi.system.service;
import org.apache.axis.client.Call;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.apache.axis.client.Service;
import java.rmi.RemoteException;
@Component
public class ApacheAxisTestService {
private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ApacheAxisTestService.class);
public String sendWebService() {
String requestXml = "";
String soapResponseStr = "";
String wsdlUrl = "";
Service service = new Service();
Object[] obj = new Object[1];
obj[0] = requestXml;
log.info("調(diào)用soap接口wsdl地址:{},請求參數(shù):{}", wsdlUrl, requestXml);
try {
Call call = (Call) service.createCall();
call.setTargetEndpointAddress(wsdlUrl);
call.setTimeout(Integer.valueOf(30000));
call.setOperation("doService");
soapResponseStr = (String) call.invoke(obj);
} catch (RemoteException r) {
log.error("調(diào)用 soap 接口失敗,詳細(xì)錯誤信息:{}", r.getMessage());
throw new RuntimeException(r.getMessage());
}
return soapResponseStr;
}
}
注意?。。。。。?!如果現(xiàn)在開發(fā)WebService,用的大多是axis2或者CXF。
有時(shí)候三方給的接口例子中會用到標(biāo)題上面的類,這個(gè)在axis2中是不存在,這兩個(gè)類屬于axis1中的?。?!

總結(jié)
到此這篇關(guān)于Java(Springboot)項(xiàng)目調(diào)用第三方WebService接口實(shí)現(xiàn)代碼的文章就介紹到這了,更多相關(guān)Springboot調(diào)用第三方WebService接口內(nèi)容請搜索腳本之家以前的文章或繼續(xù)瀏覽下面的相關(guān)文章希望大家以后多多支持腳本之家!
- Spring boot webService使用方法解析
- SpringBoot調(diào)用第三方WebService接口的操作技巧(.wsdl與.asmx類型)
- SpringBoot整合WebService的實(shí)現(xiàn)示例
- SpringBoot創(chuàng)建WebService方法詳解
- SpringBoot調(diào)用第三方WebService接口的兩種方法
- SpringBoot調(diào)用對方webService接口的幾種方法示例
- SpringBoot整合WebService的實(shí)戰(zhàn)案例
- springboot整合webservice使用簡單案例總結(jié)
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