#!/bin/bash
number=65       #定義一個退出值
index=1          #定義一個計數(shù)器
if [ -z "$1" ];then              #對用戶輸入的參數(shù)做判斷，如果未輸入參數(shù)則返回腳本的用法并退出，退出值65
  echo "Usage:$0 + canshu"
  exit $number
fi
echo "listing args with \$*:"         #在屏幕輸入，在$*中遍歷參數(shù)
for arg in $*                     
do
  echo "arg: $index = $arg"         
  let index+=1
done
echo
index=1                       #將計數(shù)器重新設置為1
echo "listing args with \"\$@\":"    #在"$@"中遍歷參數(shù)
for arg in "$@"
do
  echo "arg: $index = $arg"
  let index+=1
done

#!/bin/bash
number=11
if [ $# -eq 0 ];then
  echo "Usage: $0 + canshu"
  exit $number
fi
for i in $*        #在$*中遍歷參數(shù)，此時每個參數(shù)都是獨立的，會遍歷$#次
do
  echo $i
done
echo
for i in "$*"      #在"$*"中遍歷參數(shù)，此時"$*"被擴展為包含所有位置參數(shù)的單個字符串，只遍歷一次
do
  echo $i
done

#!/bin/bash
number=11
if [ $# -eq 0 ];then
  echo "Usage: $0 + canshu"
  exit $number
fi
for i in $@
do
  echo $i
done
echo
for i in "$@"
do
  echo $i
done