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Python tkinter三種布局實(shí)例詳解

更新時(shí)間：2020年01月06日 11:20:59 投稿：yaominghui

這篇文章主要介紹了Python tkinter三種布局實(shí)例詳解,文中通過(guò)示例代碼介紹的非常詳細(xì)，對(duì)大家的學(xué)習(xí)或者工作具有一定的參考學(xué)習(xí)價(jià)值,需要的朋友可以參考下

一、pack布局舉例

#
pack布局案例
import tkinter
baseFrame = tkinter.Tk()
# 以下代碼都是創(chuàng)建一個(gè)組件， 然后布局
btn1 = tkinter.Button(baseFrame, text =
	"A")
btn1.pack(side = tkinter.LEFT, expand =
	tkinter.YES, fill = tkinter.Y)

btn2 = tkinter.Button(baseFrame, text =
	"B")
btn2.pack(side = tkinter.TOP, expand =
	tkinter.YES, fill = tkinter.BOTH)

btn2 = tkinter.Button(baseFrame, text =
	"C")
btn2.pack(side = tkinter.RIGHT, expand =
	tkinter.YES, fill = tkinter.NONE)

btn2 = tkinter.Button(baseFrame, text =
	"D")
btn2.pack(side = tkinter.LEFT, expand =
	tkinter.NO, fill = tkinter.Y)

btn2 = tkinter.Button(baseFrame, text =
	"F")
btn2.pack(side = tkinter.BOTTOM, expand =
	tkinter.YES)

btn2 = tkinter.Button(baseFrame, text =
	"G")
btn2.pack(anchor = tkinter.SE)

baseFrame.mainloop()

二、grid布局舉例

1.通用使用方式：組件對(duì)象，grid（設(shè)置.......)

2.利用row,column編號(hào)，都是從0開(kāi)始

3.sticky:N\E\S\W表示上下左右，用來(lái)決定組件從哪個(gè)方向開(kāi)始

4.支持ipadx，padx等參數(shù)，跟pack函數(shù)含義一樣

5.支持rowspan,columnspan，表示跨行，跨列數(shù)量

#
pack布局案例
import tkinter
# baseFrame = tkinter.Tk()
## 以下代碼都是創(chuàng)建一個(gè)組件， 然后布局
# btn1 = tkinter.Button(baseFrame, text =
	"A")
# btn1.pack(side = tkinter.LEFT, expand =
	tkinter.YES, fill = tkinter.Y)
#
# btn2 = tkinter.Button(baseFrame, text =
	"B")
# btn2.pack(side = tkinter.TOP, expand =
	tkinter.YES, fill = tkinter.BOTH)
#
# btn2 = tkinter.Button(baseFrame, text =
	"C")
# btn2.pack(side = tkinter.RIGHT,
	expand = tkinter.YES, fill = tkinter.NONE
)
#
# btn2 = tkinter.Button(baseFrame, text =
	"D")
# btn2.pack(side = tkinter.LEFT, expand =
	tkinter.NO, fill = tkinter.Y)
#
# btn2 = tkinter.Button(baseFrame, text =
	"F")
# btn2.pack(side = tkinter.BOTTOM,
	expand = tkinter.YES)
#
# btn2 = tkinter.Button(baseFrame, text =
	"G")
# btn2.pack(anchor = tkinter.SE)
#
#
# baseFrame.mainloop()

baseFrame2 = tkinter.Tk()

lb1 = tkinter.Label(baseFrame2, text =
	"賬號(hào)：")
lb1.grid(row = 0, sticky = tkinter.W)
tkinter.Entry(baseFrame2).grid(row = 0,
	column = 1, sticky = tkinter.E)

lb2 = tkinter.Label(baseFrame2, text =
	"密碼：")
lb2.grid(row = 1, sticky = tkinter.W)
tkinter.Entry(baseFrame2).grid(row = 1,
	column = 1, sticky = tkinter.E)

button = tkinter.Button(baseFrame2,
	text = "登錄").grid(row = 2, column = 1,
	sticky = tkinter.E)
baseFrame2.mainloop()