# 導(dǎo)入文件
with open("passage.txt", 'r') as file:
    dates = file.readlines()
# 處理
words = []
for i in dates:
    words += i.replace("\n", "").split(" ")  # 用空字符來(lái)代替換行 words +是為了不被覆蓋無(wú)+將只有最后一條數(shù)據(jù)
    # print(i.replace("\n","").split(" "))
setWords = list(set(words))  # 集合自動(dòng)去重
num = []  # 統(tǒng)計(jì)一個(gè)單詞出現(xiàn)的次數(shù)
for k in setWords:
    count = 0
    for j in words:
        if k == j:
            count = count + 1
    num.append(count)
print(num)
print(setWords)
# 輸出
for x, y in zip(setWords, num):  # 將兩個(gè)列表用zip結(jié)合
    print(x + ":" + str(y))、

效果圖：

在這里插入圖片描述

方法二：

此方法用來(lái)字典，較前一個(gè)相對(duì)簡(jiǎn)潔一點(diǎn)

# 導(dǎo)入
with open("passage.txt", 'r') as file:
    dates = file.readlines()
# 處理
words = []
for i in dates:
    words += i.replace("\n", "").split(" ")
    # print(i.replace("\n","").split(" "))
# setWords=list(set(words))  #可以不用這個(gè)
print(words)
print("-" * 40)
# print(setWords)
diccount = dict()
for i in words:
    if (i not in diccount):
        diccount[i] = 1  # 第一遍字典為空 賦值相當(dāng)于 i=1，i為words里的單詞
        # print(diccount)
    else:
        diccount[i] = diccount[i] + 1  # 等不在里面的全部遍歷一遍賦值就都在里面了，我們?cè)賮?lái)記數(shù)
print(diccount)

效果圖：

在這里插入圖片描述