python?配置uwsgi?啟動Django框架的詳細教程
1. 安裝pip3
yum install python34-pip
2. 安裝python34devel
yum install python34-devel
3. pip3 安裝依賴
pip3 install -r requirements
4. 安裝uwsgi
pip3 install uwsgi
編寫test.py測試uwsgi
def application(env, start_response): start_response('200 OK', [('Content-Type','text/html')]) return [b"Hello World"] # python3 #return ["Hello World"] # python2
uwsgi --http :9090 --wsgi-file test.py --master --processes 4 --threads 2 --stats 127.0.0.1:9191
5. uwsgi 配置 (simp)
編寫uwsgi.ini,以wsgi方式啟動uwsgi,此時無法通過web訪問的方式測試是否啟動,
#uwsgi配置文件 [uwsgi] # 轉發(fā)給nginx 的端口 socker=:9000 #http=:9000 # 項目目錄 master=true chdir = /home/oper/simp/Weekreport wsgi-file = Weekreport/wsgi.py # 進程數(shù) workers = 5 processes = 5 threads = 2 buffer-size = 130000 # 設置日志目錄 daemonize = /home/oper/simp/Weekreport/log/uwsgi.log stats=%(chdir)/uwsgi/uwsgi.status pidfile=%(chdir)/uwsgi/uwsgi.pid
uwsgi啟動的linux shell命令,項目在/home/oper/simp/Weekreport下
# 啟動 uwsgi --ini /home/oper/Weekreport/uwsgi.ini # 停止 uwsgi --stop /home/oper/Weekreport/uwsgi/uwsgi.pid # 啟動 uwsgi --ini /home/oper/Weekreport/uwsgi.ini # 停止 uwsgi --stop /home/oper/Weekreport/uwsgi/uwsgi.pid
如控制臺出現(xiàn)以下提示,八成是成功了
WSGI app 0 (mountpoint='') ready in 0 seconds on interpreter 0x12b9fa0 pid: 2402 (default app) mountpoint already configured. skip. uWSGI running as root, you can use --uid/--gid/--chroot options *** WARNING: you are running uWSGI as root !!! (use the --uid flag) *** *** uWSGI is running in multiple interpreter mode *** spawned uWSGI worker 1 (and the only) (pid: 2402, cores: 1)
啟動uwsgi服務,設置開機啟動
systemctl start uwsgi systemctl enable uwsgi
6. nginx的配置
6.1 uwsgi 后端nginx 配置
在/etc/nginx/conf.d下新建一個uwsgi.conf ```bash # mysite_nginx.conf # configuration of the server server { # the port your site will be served on listen 80 default_server; server_name localhost; charset utf-8; access_log /applog/nginx/logs/access.log main; proxy_set_header Host $host; proxy_set_header X-Real_ip $remote_addr; proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for; proxy_buffering off; proxy_read_timeout 300 location / { include uwsgi_params; uwsgi_pass 28.106.81.81:9000 } location /api/{ proxy_pass http://28.106.81.81:8080/; } location /collection/{ proxy_pass http://localhost:9999/; } location /api-collection/{ proxy_pass http://localhost/collection/api/; } }
6.2 nginx 前端nginx 配置
在/etc/nginx/conf.d下新建一個uwsgi.conf
# mysite_nginx.conf # configuration of the server server { # the port your site will be served on listen 80 default_server; # the domain name it will serve for server_name simp; charset utf-8; # max upload size client_max_body_size 75M; # adjust to taste # Django media location / { proxy_pass http://28.106.81.81; # 此處是uwsgi 對應的后端Nginx # uwsgi_pass localhost:5000; # 此處與uwsgi.ini的socket是對應的 } location /static { alias /root/hujun_app/ocv-simp/Weekreport/static; # your Django project's static files - amend as required } location /api-collection/{ proxy_pass http://localhost/collection/api/; } location /collection/{ proxy_pass http://localhost:9999/; } }
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