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DJANGO-ALLAUTH社交用戶系統(tǒng)的安裝配置

更新時(shí)間：2014年11月18日 10:36:04 投稿：hebedich

django-allauth是集成了local用戶系統(tǒng)和social用戶系統(tǒng)，其social用戶系統(tǒng)可以掛載多個(gè)賬戶。也是一個(gè)流行度非常高的Django user系統(tǒng)，我們這里簡(jiǎn)單介紹下，分享下個(gè)人的使用經(jīng)驗(yàn)

DJANGO-ALLAUTH是github上面排名較高的django user系統(tǒng).本來通過對(duì)比是想選用django-userea的,可是博主智商不夠看懂它的安裝配置文檔.....搞亂了一個(gè)測(cè)試項(xiàng)目之后,只好作罷.好在allauth安裝配置相對(duì)簡(jiǎn)單.但是它的文檔寫得更亂...很多關(guān)鍵信息居然是在常見問題里面找到...記錄下來備忘.

1.安裝:

復(fù)制代碼代碼如下:

pip install django-allauth

2.配置

settings.py

復(fù)制代碼代碼如下:

TEMPLATE_CONTEXT_PROCESSORS = (
"django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth",
"django.core.context_processors.debug",
"django.core.context_processors.i18n",
"django.core.context_processors.media",
"django.core.context_processors.static",
"django.core.context_processors.tz",
#"django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages"
# Required by allauth template tags
"django.core.context_processors.request",
# allauth specific context processors
"allauth.account.context_processors.account",
"allauth.socialaccount.context_processors.socialaccount",
)

AUTHENTICATION_BACKENDS = (
# Needed to login by username in Django admin, regardless of `allauth`
"django.contrib.auth.backends.ModelBackend",

# `allauth` specific authentication methods, such as login by e-mail
"allauth.account.auth_backends.AuthenticationBackend",
)

INSTALLED_APPS = (
...
# The Django sites framework is required
'django.contrib.sites',

'allauth',
'allauth.account',
'allauth.socialaccount',
# ... include the providers you want to enable:
'allauth.socialaccount.providers.amazon',
'allauth.socialaccount.providers.angellist',
'allauth.socialaccount.providers.bitbucket',
'allauth.socialaccount.providers.bitly',
'allauth.socialaccount.providers.coinbase',
'allauth.socialaccount.providers.dropbox',
'allauth.socialaccount.providers.facebook',
'allauth.socialaccount.providers.flickr',
'allauth.socialaccount.providers.feedly',
'allauth.socialaccount.providers.github',
'allauth.socialaccount.providers.google',
'allauth.socialaccount.providers.hubic',
'allauth.socialaccount.providers.instagram',
'allauth.socialaccount.providers.linkedin',
'allauth.socialaccount.providers.linkedin_oauth2',
'allauth.socialaccount.providers.openid',
'allauth.socialaccount.providers.persona',
'allauth.socialaccount.providers.soundcloud',
'allauth.socialaccount.providers.stackexchange',
'allauth.socialaccount.providers.tumblr',
'allauth.socialaccount.providers.twitch',
'allauth.socialaccount.providers.twitter',
'allauth.socialaccount.providers.vimeo',
'allauth.socialaccount.providers.vk',
'allauth.socialaccount.providers.weibo',
'allauth.socialaccount.providers.xing',
...
)

urls.py:

復(fù)制代碼代碼如下:

urlpatterns = patterns('',

...

(r'^accounts/', include('allauth.urls')),

...

)

到此配置好了settings和url,在terminal里面輸入

復(fù)制代碼代碼如下:

python manage.py makemigrations

python manage.py migrate

3.初始化使用

啟動(dòng)本地服務(wù)器,后登陸admin

將用戶系統(tǒng)將要服務(wù)的網(wǎng)站id確定為當(dāng)前設(shè)置里面設(shè)置的網(wǎng)站id
為每一個(gè)oauth登陸的接口設(shè)置一個(gè)socialaccount app
將site和接口提供商的信息填入

此時(shí)訪問

http://127.0.0.1:8000/accounts/login/
如果之前登陸過請(qǐng)先訪問
http://127.0.0.1:8000/accounts/logout/
就可以看到?jīng)]有css的默認(rèn)登陸頁(yè)面了.可以重寫,代碼在

PATH\TO\YOUR\VIRTUALENV\Lib\site-packages\allauth\templates
各個(gè)社交網(wǎng)站接口提供商設(shè)置在此
http://django-allauth.readthedocs.org/en/latest/providers.html
比較本地化的只有微博和live...github可以算么 O(∩_∩)O

以上就是個(gè)人對(duì)于Django-allauth的使用經(jīng)驗(yàn)及配置，如有錯(cuò)誤，還請(qǐng)指正

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