Shell腳本實現(xiàn)的猜數(shù)字小游戲
生成的密碼和用戶輸入可以接受重復(fù)數(shù)字。
所以相對一般規(guī)則的猜數(shù)字可能難度要大不少。
本版本規(guī)則:
A--數(shù)字對,位置也對
B--排除A的結(jié)果后,數(shù)字對,但位置不對
開始后,系統(tǒng)化初始化一個4位可重復(fù)數(shù)字,如“1223”。假設(shè)用戶第一次輸入“1234”,那么系統(tǒng)將提示“2A1B”,前兩位數(shù)字“12”相同并且位置也相同,為“2A”。后兩位數(shù)字中,用戶輸入的“3”與密文中“3”相同,但兩者位置不同,則為“1B”,最終結(jié)果為“2A1B”。
再假設(shè)用戶此時輸入“1232”,那么結(jié)果則為“2A2B”,計算方法與前次一樣。
代碼如下:
#!/bin/bash clear echo echo "###################################################################" echo "# this is a bash-shell game write by Email:breeze7086@gmail.com #" echo "# the game called *digits*,and this version have repeated numbers #" echo "# version 1.0 #" echo "###################################################################" echo -e "\n\n" declare INPUT declare PASSWORD declare A declare B declare X declare Y declare LOOP #This funtion init the variable PASSWORD that user need to guess init_password() { PASSWORD=`echo $(($RANDOM%10000))` echo $PASSWORD | grep '^[0-9]\{4\}$' >/dev/null 2>&1 if [ $? != 0 ] then init_password else input fi } #This funtion accept the input from user's keyboard input() { echo -n "please input a number between 0000-9999:" read INPUT echo $INPUT | grep '^[0-9]\{4\}$' >/dev/null 2>&1 if [ $? != 0 ] then echo "retry a number between 0000-9999 and do not input a char" input else judge fi } #This funtion is the main funtion judge() { X=$INPUT Y=$PASSWORD while [ $INPUT != $PASSWORD ] do A=0 B=0 judge_a judge_b LOOP=`expr $LOOP + 1` echo "****************************" echo "* "$A"A"$B"B *" echo "****************************" input done } #This funtion count the variable A's value judge_a() { for i in `seq 4` do VAR_INPUT=`expr substr "$X" $i 1` for j in `seq 4` do VAR_PASSWORD=`expr substr "$Y" $j 1` if [[ $VAR_INPUT = $VAR_PASSWORD && $VAR_INPUT != "" && $VAR_PASSWORD != "" && $i = $j ]] then A=`expr $A + 1` X=`expr substr $X 1 "$[$i-1]"``expr substr $X "$[$i+1]" 4` Y=`expr substr $Y 1 "$[$i-1]"``expr substr $Y "$[$i+1]" 4` judge_a fi done done } #This funtion count the variable B's value judge_b() { for i in `seq 4` do VAR_INPUT=`expr substr "$X" $i 1` for j in `seq 4` do VAR_PASSWORD=`expr substr "$Y" $j 1` if [[ $VAR_INPUT = $VAR_PASSWORD && $VAR_INPUT != "" && $VAR_PASSWORD != "" ]] then B=`expr $B + 1` X=`expr substr "$X" 1 "$[$i-1]"``expr substr "$X" "$[$i+1]" 4` Y=`expr substr "$Y" 1 "$[$j-1]"``expr substr "$Y" "$[$j+1]" 4` judge_b fi done done } #This is the begin of script LOOP=1 init_password echo "#############################################" echo "#congratulations!You have tried $LOOP times! #" echo "# The password is $PASSWORD ! #" echo "#############################################"
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