Windows安裝pycocotools的問題報(bào)錯(cuò)解決
更新時(shí)間：2024年06月11日 09:48:09 作者：王大隊(duì)長(zhǎng)
最近使用pip install安裝pycocotools出現(xiàn)錯(cuò)誤,本文主要介紹了Windows安裝pycocotools的問題報(bào)錯(cuò)解決,具有一定的參考價(jià)值,感興趣的可以了解一下
pycocotools庫的簡(jiǎn)介
pycocotools即python api tools of COCO。COCO是一個(gè)大型的圖像數(shù)據(jù)集，用于目標(biāo)檢測(cè)、分割、人的關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)檢測(cè)、素材分割和標(biāo)題生成。這個(gè)包提供了Matlab、Python和luaapi，這些api有助于在COCO中加載、解析和可視化注釋。請(qǐng)?jiān)L問COCO - Common Objects in Context，可以了解關(guān)于COCO的更多信息，包括數(shù)據(jù)、論文和教程。COCO網(wǎng)站上也描述了注釋的確切格式。Matlab和PythonAPI是完整的，LuaAPI只提供基本功能。
直接用下面的代碼pip install 會(huì)報(bào)錯(cuò)
pip install pycocotools-win
報(bào)錯(cuò)信息：
ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1:
command: 'D:\Anaconda\anaconda\envs\pytorch1.10.1\python.exe' -u -c 'import io, os, sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'D:\\temp\\pip-install-48raidr9\\pycocotools-win_9d4ff4791ad241a99d6dd3ac703b0b51\\setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'D:\\temp\\pip-install
-48raidr9\\pycocotools-win_9d4ff4791ad241a99d6dd3ac703b0b51\\setup.py'"'"';f = getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__) if os.path.exists(__file__) else io.StringIO('"'"'from setuptools import setup; setup()'"'"');code = f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"
'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' bdist_wheel -d 'D:\temp\pip-wheel-e6slyu_q'
cwd: D:\temp\pip-install-48raidr9\pycocotools-win_9d4ff4791ad241a99d6dd3ac703b0b51\
Complete output (23 lines):
running bdist_wheel
running build
running build_py
creating build
creating build\lib.win-amd64-3.9
creating build\lib.win-amd64-3.9\pycocotools
copying pycocotools\coco.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.9\pycocotools
copying pycocotools\cocoeval.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.9\pycocotools
copying pycocotools\mask.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.9\pycocotools
copying pycocotools\__init__.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.9\pycocotools
running build_ext
cythoning pycocotools/_mask.pyx to pycocotools\_mask.c
D:\Anaconda\anaconda\envs\pytorch1.10.1\lib\site-packages\Cython\Compiler\Main.py:369: FutureWarning: Cython directive 'language_level' not set, using 2 for now (Py2). This will change in a later release! File: D:\temp\pip-install-48raidr9\pycocotools-win_9d4ff47
91ad241a99d6dd3ac703b0b51\pycocotools\_mask.pyx
tree = Parsing.p_module(s, pxd, full_module_name)
building 'pycocotools._mask' extension
creating build\temp.win-amd64-3.9
creating build\temp.win-amd64-3.9\common
creating build\temp.win-amd64-3.9\Release
creating build\temp.win-amd64-3.9\Release\pycocotools
"C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Enterprise\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.20.27508\bin\HostX86\x64\cl.exe" /c /nologo /O2 /W3 /GL /DNDEBUG /MD -ID:\Anaconda\anaconda\envs\pytorch1.10.1\lib\site-packages\numpy\core\include -I../common -ID:\Anaconda\anaconda
\envs\pytorch1.10.1\include -ID:\Anaconda\anaconda\envs\pytorch1.10.1\Include "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Enterprise\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.20.27508\ATLMFC\include" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Enterprise\VC\Tools\MSVC
\14.20.27508\include" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.17763.0\ucrt" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.17763.0\shared" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.17763.0\um" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Ki
ts\10\include\10.0.17763.0\winrt" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.17763.0\cppwinrt" /Tc../common/maskApi.c /Fobuild\temp.win-amd64-3.9\Release\../common/maskApi.obj
maskApi.c
c1: fatal error C1083: 無法打開源文件: “../common/maskApi.c”: No such file or directory
error: command 'C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Visual Studio\\2019\\Enterprise\\VC\\Tools\\MSVC\\14.20.27508\\bin\\HostX86\\x64\\cl.exe' failed with exit code 2
----------------------------------------
ERROR: Failed building wheel for pycocotools-win
Running setup.py clean for pycocotools-win
Failed to build pycocotools-win
Installing collected packages: pycocotools-win
Running setup.py install for pycocotools-win ... error
ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1:
command: 'D:\Anaconda\anaconda\envs\pytorch1.10.1\python.exe' -u -c 'import io, os, sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'D:\\temp\\pip-install-48raidr9\\pycocotools-win_9d4ff4791ad241a99d6dd3ac703b0b51\\setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'D:\\temp\\pip-insta
ll-48raidr9\\pycocotools-win_9d4ff4791ad241a99d6dd3ac703b0b51\\setup.py'"'"';f = getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__) if os.path.exists(__file__) else io.StringIO('"'"'from setuptools import setup; setup()'"'"');code = f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"',
'"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record 'D:\temp\pip-record-v9coqsh6\install-record.txt' --single-version-externally-managed --compile --install-headers 'D:\Anaconda\anaconda\envs\pytorch1.10.1\Include\pycocotools-win
'
cwd: D:\temp\pip-install-48raidr9\pycocotools-win_9d4ff4791ad241a99d6dd3ac703b0b51\
Complete output (23 lines):
running install
D:\Anaconda\anaconda\envs\pytorch1.10.1\lib\site-packages\setuptools\command\install.py:34: SetuptoolsDeprecationWarning: setup.py install is deprecated. Use build and pip and other standards-based tools.
warnings.warn(
running build
running build_py
creating build
creating build\lib.win-amd64-3.9
creating build\lib.win-amd64-3.9\pycocotools
copying pycocotools\coco.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.9\pycocotools
copying pycocotools\cocoeval.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.9\pycocotools
copying pycocotools\mask.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.9\pycocotools
copying pycocotools\__init__.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.9\pycocotools
running build_ext
skipping 'pycocotools\_mask.c' Cython extension (up-to-date)
building 'pycocotools._mask' extension
creating build\temp.win-amd64-3.9
creating build\temp.win-amd64-3.9\common
creating build\temp.win-amd64-3.9\Release
creating build\temp.win-amd64-3.9\Release\pycocotools
"C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Enterprise\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.20.27508\bin\HostX86\x64\cl.exe" /c /nologo /O2 /W3 /GL /DNDEBUG /MD -ID:\Anaconda\anaconda\envs\pytorch1.10.1\lib\site-packages\numpy\core\include -I../common -ID:\Anaconda\anacon
da\envs\pytorch1.10.1\include -ID:\Anaconda\anaconda\envs\pytorch1.10.1\Include "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Enterprise\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.20.27508\ATLMFC\include" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Enterprise\VC\Tools\MS
VC\14.20.27508\include" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.17763.0\ucrt" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.17763.0\shared" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.17763.0\um" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows
Kits\10\include\10.0.17763.0\winrt" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.17763.0\cppwinrt" /Tc../common/maskApi.c /Fobuild\temp.win-amd64-3.9\Release\../common/maskApi.obj
maskApi.c
c1: fatal error C1083: 無法打開源文件: “../common/maskApi.c”: No such file or directory
error: command 'C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Visual Studio\\2019\\Enterprise\\VC\\Tools\\MSVC\\14.20.27508\\bin\\HostX86\\x64\\cl.exe' failed with exit code 2
----------------------------------------
ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1: 'D:\Anaconda\anaconda\envs\pytorch1.10.1\python.exe' -u -c 'import io, os, sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'D:\\temp\\pip-install-48raidr9\\pycocotools-win_9d4ff4791ad241a99d6dd3ac703b0b51\\setup.py'"'"';
__file__='"'"'D:\\temp\\pip-install-48raidr9\\pycocotools-win_9d4ff4791ad241a99d6dd3ac703b0b51\\setup.py'"'"';f = getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__) if os.path.exists(__file__) else io.StringIO('"'"'from setuptools import setup; setup()'"'"');code =
f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record 'D:\temp\pip-record-v9coqsh6\install-record.txt' --single-version-externally-managed --compile --install-headers 'D:\Anaconda\anaconda\envs\pyto
rch1.10.1\Include\pycocotools-win' Check the logs for full command output.
解決方法1（親測(cè)有效）：
conda install -c conda-forge pycocotools
用conda裝一下就好了，并且速度也快！
解決方法2（未親測(cè)）：
conda install pycocotools -c Esri
解決方案三：
直接把這個(gè)包下載下來放到你anaconda虛擬環(huán)境所在的目錄下中的site-packages文件夾內(nèi)
pycococtools的安裝包 pycocotools 提取碼: p691
下載解壓后得到兩個(gè)文件，將以上兩個(gè)文件夾復(fù)制至你anaconda虛擬環(huán)境所在的目錄下中的site-packages文件夾內(nèi) [1]
如博主的目錄為：
D:\Anaconda\ana\Lib\site-packages
參考資料：
Windows10安裝pycocotools報(bào)錯(cuò)的一些解決方法
到此這篇關(guān)于Windows安裝pycocotools的實(shí)現(xiàn)示例的文章就介紹到這了,更多相關(guān)Windows安裝pycocotools內(nèi)容請(qǐng)搜索腳本之家以前的文章或繼續(xù)瀏覽下面的相關(guān)文章希望大家以后多多支持腳本之家！
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